Heparin-induced Thrombocytopenia
Conditions
Keywords
HIT, Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia, heparin treatment, venous thrombosis, arterial thrombosis, predictive clinical score, biological test, anti-H-PF4 antibodies
Brief summary
Although Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) is a rare complication of heparin treatment, it results in a high rate of morbidity and mortality, the cumulative rate of thrombosis recurrence, amputation and death approaching 52 % at one month if no specific treatment is initiated. It is therefore vital to diagnose HIT as early and as reliably as possible to permit appropriate management of this rare condition. During the acute phase of HIT, clinicians and biologists can only suspect this complication with a greater or lesser degree of confidence. Clinical data are not sufficiently sensitive or specific to confirm or refute thr diagnosis of HIT.
Detailed description
Purpose : To create and validate a score predicting the diagnosis of HIT
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* all patients presenting, either during or immediately after treatment: * thrombocytopenia and/or venous or arterial thrombosis * for whom a request for biological assessment to check for HIT (anti-H-PF4 ELISA test) is to be addressed to the specialized haemostasis laboratory participating in the study
Exclusion criteria
* do not possess sufficient clinical data prior to performance of the biological test * cannot assure follow-up of the patient until normalization of the platelet count
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| the final diagnosis of HIT established by five independent experts in haemostasis and determined by thrombocytopenia and confirmation of HIT by immunological and/or functional tests | inclusion and 40 days after the inclusion |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| pathogenic nature of anti HPF4 antibodies of IgM and IgA type | inclusion |
| new biological test detecting HIT | inclusion |
Countries
France