Colorectal Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
Colorectal advanced adenoma, Colorectal cancer polypectomy (endoscopic), Colectomy, Colonoscopy with anaesthesia, CT-colonography
Brief summary
to evaluate the acceptability of CT-colonography compared to colonoscopy for the detection of advanced adenomas in subpopulations at high risk of colorectal.
Detailed description
Secondary objective: to evaluate the medical and economic impact of the implementation of CT- colonography in this setting.Methodology: prospective multicenter randomized controlled trial with direct patient benefitN° of patients to be included: 600 Study follow-up :1 consultation and 3 phone contacts (M1, M6 and M12)Evaluation criteria:Main endpoint: acceptability of the colorectal cancer screening (% of enrolled patients having actually undergone the exploration)Secondary endpoints: - cost/effectiveness ratio of the 2 diagnostic tests with calculation of the economic and medical costs. - number of advanced adenoma detected in each group- number of CRC cases detected in each group
Interventions
1 Colonoscopy
1 CT-colonography; Procedure/Surgery/Radiation
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Surveillance of patients with a personal history of advanced adenoma or CRC: * Informed consent obtained * Age ≥ 18 and ≤ 80 years old * History of advanced adenomatous polyps * Or history of non metastatic CRC with curative surgery and without other treatment more than 2 years before enrollment. * Previous medical examination Screening of patients with a Family history of CRC at high risk: * Informed consent obtained * Age ≥ 18 and ≤ 80 years old * First degree family history of colorectal cancer diagnosed \<60yrs during the five previous years-Previous medical examination
Exclusion criteria
Personal histories * Age \< 18 or \>80 years old * history of non adenomatous polyps * history of Metastatic CRC * familial adenomatous polyposis, Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, hereditary non polyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC), juvenile polyposis syndrome * Familial history of familial adenomatous polyposis * Personal history of subtotal colectomy (but not of hemicolectomy, to confer to inclusion criteria) * Colonoscopy with a polyps resection dated more than 5 years and less than 2 years prior to enrollment. * Enrollment in another protocol * no health insurance affiliation Family histories * Age \< 18 or \>80 years old * Patients with one or several family histories of first degree colorectal cancer occured to unknown age or diagnosed after 60 years old. * Eligible patients having already undergone colonoscopy screening * no health insurance affiliation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Percentage of patients who refuse to undergo an examination | 36 months |
Countries
France
Contacts
Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Paris