Healthy
Conditions
Keywords
diet, organic, health, healthy people
Brief summary
Trace elements, bioactive secondary metabolites and vitamins are among the most important quality parameters in plants. Yet, very little information is available on their content, bioavailability and health effects of organically grown plant food products. The main objective of the project is to study the impact of different agricultural management practises relevant for organic farming on the ability of cereal and vegetable crops to absorb trace elements from the soil and to synthesise bioactive compounds (secondary metabolites, antioxidant vitamins and phytates) with health promoting effects. Field experiments with a rigidly controlled design will be implemented together with state-of-the-art analytical techniques allowing solid conclusions to be drawn on the variability and optimum levels of bioactive compounds. The multitude of analytical data from plant and soil samples will be analysed by multivariate statistical methods in order to reveal differences between the cultivation systems used. Finally, the relationship between bioavailability of the nutrients studied and the elemental fingerprint of plants will be extracted by the statistical methods.
Interventions
12 days on fully controlled organic 1 diet, organic 2 diet and conventional diet
organic or conventional diet
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Healthy adults aged 18-45 years * BMI 20-30 kg/m2 * Non-vegetarian
Exclusion criteria
* Physical activity \> 10 h/week * Intake of dietary supplements * Regular use of drugs * Chronic diseases * Smoking * Excessive intake of alcohol
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Bioavailability of trace elements and secondary metabolites | 3 x 12 days |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Health factors | 3 x 12 days |
Other
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| miRNA | 1 year |
Countries
Denmark