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Post-marketing Surveillance of HIV-infected Patients With Chronic Hepatitis C Treated With PegIntron Pen and Rebetol (Study P04584)

Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis C in HIV-infected Patients With PegIntron Pen and Rebetol According to German Law (§ 67 Abs 6 AMG)

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00736242
Enrollment
232
Registered
2008-08-15
Start date
2005-12-31
Completion date
2011-12-31
Last updated
2015-02-19

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Chronic Hepatitis C, Hepatitis C, HIV Infections

Keywords

HIV

Brief summary

The objective of the study was to assess the safety and efficacy of peginterferon alfa-2b (PEG-IFN alfa-2b) and ribavirin (RBV) administered to participants coinfected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). Participants were treated by general practitioners in clinical practice as part of the post-marketing surveillance study. The study assessed the rates of eradication of the HCV and the rates of serious adverse events reported with PEG-IFN alfa-2b (1.5 ug/kg/week) and RBV (800-1200 mg/day) in common medical practice in Germany.

Detailed description

In this observational, non-interventional study, the time of enrollment and start of treatment was the sole decision of the physician. No investigational medicinal product was provided by the sponsor.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALPEG-IFN alfa-2b

Peginterferon alfa-2b administered subcutaneously at a dose 1.5 ug/kg/week, according to the European Medicines Agency (EMEA)-approved labeling

DRUGRBV

Ribavirin administered at a dose of 800-1200 mg/day (on a weight-basis) according to the EMEA-approved labeling

Sponsors

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Observational model
CASE_ONLY
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* ≥ 18 years of age eligible for treatment according to the Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) * Presence of chronic Hepatitis C (with elevated liver enzymes and without decompensation) * Presence of HCV-RNA and known genotype of the infecting hepatitis C virus * HIV infection confirmed by positive Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) and Western blot and Cluster of differentiation (CD) 4 cell count \>200/mL * Treatment-naïve * Platelets ≥ 75,000/mm\^3 * Neutrophil counts ≥ 1,500/mm\^3 * Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) must be within normal limits * Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL (females); ≥ 11 g/dL (males) * Women of childbearing potential must have a routine pregnancy test performed monthly during treatment and for 7 months thereafter. Sexually active female participants of childbearing potential must be practicing adequate contraception (intrauterine device, oral contraceptives, implanted contraceptives, surgical sterilization, barrier method, or monogamous relationship with a male partner who has had a vasectomy or is using a condom (+ spermicide) during the treatment period and for 7 months after stopping treatment. * Sexually active male participants must be practicing acceptable methods of contraception (vasectomy, use of condom + spermicide, monogamous relationship with a female partner who practices an acceptable method of contraception) during the treatment period and for 7 months after stopping treatment.

Exclusion criteria

* Contraindications according to the European approval and to the SmPC * Pretreatment of chronic hepatitis C * Liver decompensation * Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any interferons or to any of the excipients * Pregnant woman * Women who are breast feeding * Existence of or history of psychiatric condition, particular depression, suicidal ideation or suicide attempt * A history of severe pre-existing cardiac disease, including unstable or uncontrolled cardiac disease in the previous six months * Severe debilitating medical conditions, including participants with chronic renal failure or creatinine clearance \< 50 ml/min. * Autoimmune hepatitis or history of autoimmune disease * Severe hepatic dysfunction or decompensated cirrhosis of the liver * Pre-existing thyroid disease unless it can be controlled with conventional therapy * Epilepsy and/or compromised central nervous system function

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response (SVR)From End of Treatment to 24 weeks post-treatment (up to 72 weeks)SVR was defined as undetectable serum Hepatitis C Virus ribonucleic acid (HCV-RNA) at End of Treatment (EOT) and at the End of Follow-up (EOF).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With Early Virologic Response (EVR)From Treatment Week 1 to Treatment Week 12EVR was defined as undetectable serum HCV-RNA at week 12 and/or a ≥2 log decline in HCV-RNA levels at week 12 from baseline.
Participant Study Status at End of Follow-up (EOF)From EOT to EOF (up to 72 weeks)Participant study status was assessed at the End of Follow-up (defined as 24 weeks after the end of treatment) based on serum levels of HCV-RNA. SVR was defined as defined as undetectable serum HCV-RNA at EOT and EOF, Relapse was defined as undetectable HCV-RNA at EOT with detectable HCV-RNA at EOF, and Non-response was defined as a detectable serum HCV-RNA at EOT.
Number of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentFrom the Baseline Visit up to EOF (up to 72 weeks)HCV-RNA negativity/positivity was documented at baseline in the medical history (anamnesis), and assessed within the laboratory (lab) at baseline and during treatment by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). HCV-RNA (+) = HCV-RNA positive, HCV-RNA (-) = HCV-RNA negative, HCV-RNA Missing = HCV-RNA data not documented, not applicable, not known, not examined, or missing.
Number of Participants With Rapid Virologic Response (RVR)At Treatment Week 4RVR was defined as undetectable serum HCV-RNA at week 4.
Median Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) Cell Count During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentFrom the Baseline Visit up to EOF (up to 72 weeks)The CD4 helper T cell count was used to assess participant HIV status and was determined in the laboratory at baseline and during the study course.
Number of Participants With A Serious Adverse Event (SAE) During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentFrom First Participant Visit (12/30/2005) up to 30 days after Last Participant Visit (12/31/2011).An SAE was any adverse drug/biologic/device experience occurring at any dose that resulted in death, was life-threatening (i.e. placed the participant, in the view of the initial reporter, at immediate risk of death from the AE as it occurred), was a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, required in-patient hospitalization, or prolonged hospitalization, or led to a congenital anomaly or birth defect.
Number of Participants With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentFrom the Baseline Visit up to EOF (up to 72 weeks)HIV-RNA negativity/positivity was documented at baseline in the medical history (anamnesis), and assessed within the laboratory (lab) at baseline and during treatment. HIV-RNA (+) = HIV-RNA positive, HIV-RNA (-) = HIV-RNA negative, HIV-RNA Missing = HIV-RNA data not documented, not applicable, not known, not examined, or missing

Participant flow

Pre-assignment details

Of 232 participants enrolled, only 229 patients were included in the Safety Analysis Set and had documented baseline data. Three participants were excluded due to violation of inclusion criteria, violation of exclusion criteria and no application of peginterferon alfa-2b (PEG-IFN alfa-2b).

Participants by arm

ArmCount
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBV
Participants received a combination of PEG-IFN alfa-2b plus RBV according to routine clinical practice and locally-approved product recommendations for a minimum of 12 weeks. No investigational medicinal product was provided by the sponsor.
229
Total229

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicPEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBV
Age, Customized
≤40 years
108 participants
Age, Customized
≥40 years
119 participants
Age, Customized
Missing Data
2 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
41 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
188 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
39 / 229
serious
Total, serious adverse events
16 / 229

Outcome results

Primary

Number of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response (SVR)

SVR was defined as undetectable serum Hepatitis C Virus ribonucleic acid (HCV-RNA) at End of Treatment (EOT) and at the End of Follow-up (EOF).

Time frame: From End of Treatment to 24 weeks post-treatment (up to 72 weeks)

Population: Analysis was performed on all participants in the Efficacy Analysis Set (all participants with HCV-RNA detectable for ≥6 months before the first application of PEG-IFN alfa-2b, Human Immunodeficiency Virus \[HIV\] co-infection, and who had received any amount of PEG-IFN alfa-2b) with documented visits at EOT or at follow-up 24 weeks after EOT.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response (SVR)73 participants
Secondary

Median Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) Cell Count During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV Treatment

The CD4 helper T cell count was used to assess participant HIV status and was determined in the laboratory at baseline and during the study course.

Time frame: From the Baseline Visit up to EOF (up to 72 weeks)

Population: Analysis was performed on all participants in the Efficacy Analysis Set (all participants with HCV-RNA detectable for at least 6 months before the first application of PEG-IFN alfa-2b, HIV co-infection, and who had received any amount of PEG-IFN alfa-2b) with data available.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEDIAN)
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVMedian Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) Cell Count During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentEOF [n=138]484.5 cells/μL
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVMedian Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) Cell Count During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentBaseline [n=193]495.0 cells/μL
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVMedian Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) Cell Count During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 4 [n=61]410.0 cells/μL
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVMedian Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) Cell Count During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 12 [n=94]363.0 cells/μL
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVMedian Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) Cell Count During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 24 [n=86]310.0 cells/μL
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVMedian Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) Cell Count During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 48 [n=58]330.0 cells/μL
Secondary

Number of Participants With A Serious Adverse Event (SAE) During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV Treatment

An SAE was any adverse drug/biologic/device experience occurring at any dose that resulted in death, was life-threatening (i.e. placed the participant, in the view of the initial reporter, at immediate risk of death from the AE as it occurred), was a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, required in-patient hospitalization, or prolonged hospitalization, or led to a congenital anomaly or birth defect.

Time frame: From First Participant Visit (12/30/2005) up to 30 days after Last Participant Visit (12/31/2011).

Population: Safety Analysis Set: All participants who received any amount of PEG-IFN alfa-2b. If the application of any PEG-IFN alfa-2b was not certain, the participant was considered part of this set. Participants who were not treated with PEG-IFN alfa-2b were also included in this set providing they did not violate any inclusion or exclusion criterion.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With A Serious Adverse Event (SAE) During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV Treatment16 participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Early Virologic Response (EVR)

EVR was defined as undetectable serum HCV-RNA at week 12 and/or a ≥2 log decline in HCV-RNA levels at week 12 from baseline.

Time frame: From Treatment Week 1 to Treatment Week 12

Population: Analysis was performed on all participants in the Efficacy Analysis Set (all participants with HCV-RNA detectable for at least 6 months before the first application of PEG-IFN alfa-2b, HIV co-infection, and who had received any amount of PEG-IFN alfa-2b) with a documented visit at Treatment Week 12.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Early Virologic Response (EVR)101 participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV Treatment

HCV-RNA negativity/positivity was documented at baseline in the medical history (anamnesis), and assessed within the laboratory (lab) at baseline and during treatment by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). HCV-RNA (+) = HCV-RNA positive, HCV-RNA (-) = HCV-RNA negative, HCV-RNA Missing = HCV-RNA data not documented, not applicable, not known, not examined, or missing.

Time frame: From the Baseline Visit up to EOF (up to 72 weeks)

Population: Efficacy Analysis Set: all participants with HCV-RNA detectable for at least 6 months before the first application of PEG-IFN alfa-2b, HIV co-infection, and who had received any amount of PEG-IFN alfa-2b.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 36 HCV-RNA Missing [n=85]34 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 42 HCV-RNA (+) [n=78]5 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentBaseline (anamnesis) HCV-RNA (+) [n=203]193 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentBaseline (anamnesis) HCV-RNA (-) [n=203]0 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentBaseline (anamnesis) HCV-RNA Missing [n=203]10 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentBaseline (lab) HCV-RNA (+) [n=197]187 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentBaseline (lab) HCV-RNA (-) [n=197]3 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentBaseline (lab) HCV-RNA Missing [n=197]7 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 2 HCV-RNA (+) [n=200]27 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 2 HCV-RNA (-) [n=200]3 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 2 HCV-RNA Missing [n=200]170 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 4 HCV-RNA (+) [n=194]104 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 4 HCV-RNA (-) [n=194]28 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 4 HCV-RNA Missing [n=194]62 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 6 HCV-RNA (+) [n=168]14 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 6 HCV-RNA (-) [n=168]11 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 6 HCV-RNA Missing [n=168]143 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 8 HCV-RNA (+) [n=185]37 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 8 HCV-RNA (-) [n=185]26 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 8 HCV-RNA Missing [n=185]122 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 12 HCV-RNA (+) [n=180]50 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 12 HCV-RNA (-) [n=180]70 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 12 HCV-RNA Missing [n=180]60 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 18 HCV-RNA (+) [n=153]22 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 18 HCV-RNA (-) [n=153]44 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 18 HCV-RNA Missing [n=153]87 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 24 HCV-RNA (+) [n=142]14 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 24 HCV-RNA (-) [n=142]75 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 24 HCV-RNA Missing [n=142]53 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 30 HCV-RNA (+) [n=93]8 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 30 HCV-RNA- [n=93]37 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 30 HCV-RNA Missing [n=93]48 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 36 HCV-RNA (+) [n=85]6 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 36 HCV-RNA (-) [n=85]45 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 42 HCV-RNA (-) [n=78]28 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 42 HCV-RNA Missing [n=78]45 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 48 HCV-RNA (+) [n=73]8 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 48 HCV-RNA (-) [n=73]52 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 48 HCV-RNA Missing [n=73]13 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentEOF HCV-RNA (+) [n=158]61 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentEOF HCV-RNA (-) [n=158]71 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentEOF HCV-RNA Missing [n=158]26 participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV Treatment

HIV-RNA negativity/positivity was documented at baseline in the medical history (anamnesis), and assessed within the laboratory (lab) at baseline and during treatment. HIV-RNA (+) = HIV-RNA positive, HIV-RNA (-) = HIV-RNA negative, HIV-RNA Missing = HIV-RNA data not documented, not applicable, not known, not examined, or missing

Time frame: From the Baseline Visit up to EOF (up to 72 weeks)

Population: Efficacy Analysis Set: all participants with HCV-RNA detectable for at least 6 months before the first application of PEG-IFN alfa-2b, HIV co-infection, and who had received any amount of PEG-IFN alfa-2b.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentBaseline (anamnesis) HIV-RNA (+) [n=203]106 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentBaseline (anamnesis) HIV-RNA (-) [n=203]86 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentBaseline (anamnesis) HIV-RNA Missing [n=203]11 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentBaseline (lab) HIV-RNA (+) [n=197]97 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentBaseline (lab) HIV-RNA (-) [n=197]90 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentBaseline (lab) HIV-RNA Missing [n=197]10 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 4 HIV-RNA (+) [n=194]16 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 4 HIV-RNA (-) [n=194]35 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 4 HIV-RNA Missing [n=194]143 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 12 HIV-RNA (+) [n=180]27 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 12 HIV-RNA (-) [n=180]71 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 12 HIV-RNA Missing [n=180]82 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 24 HIV-RNA (+) [n=142]25 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 24 HIV-RNA (-) [n=142]55 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 24 HIV-RNA Missing [n=142]62 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 48 HCV-RNA+ [n=73]19 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 48 HIV-RNA (-) [n=73]38 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentWeek 48 HIV-RNA Missing [n=73]16 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentEOF HIV-RNA (+) [n=158]58 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentEOF HIV-RNA (-) [n=158]72 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-RNA Negativity During PEG-IFN Alfa-2b/RBV TreatmentEOF HIV-RNA Missing [n=158]28 participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Rapid Virologic Response (RVR)

RVR was defined as undetectable serum HCV-RNA at week 4.

Time frame: At Treatment Week 4

Population: Analysis was performed on all participants in the Efficacy Analysis Set (all participants with HCV-RNA detectable for at least 6 months before the first application of PEG-IFN alfa-2b, HIV co-infection, and who had received any amount of PEG-IFN alfa-2b) with a documented visit at Treatment Week 4

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVNumber of Participants With Rapid Virologic Response (RVR)28 participants
Secondary

Participant Study Status at End of Follow-up (EOF)

Participant study status was assessed at the End of Follow-up (defined as 24 weeks after the end of treatment) based on serum levels of HCV-RNA. SVR was defined as defined as undetectable serum HCV-RNA at EOT and EOF, Relapse was defined as undetectable HCV-RNA at EOT with detectable HCV-RNA at EOF, and Non-response was defined as a detectable serum HCV-RNA at EOT.

Time frame: From EOT to EOF (up to 72 weeks)

Population: Analysis was performed on all participants in the Efficacy Analysis Set (all participants with HCV-RNA detectable for at least 6 months before the first application of PEG-IFN alfa-2b, with HIV co-infection, and who had received any amount of PEG-IFN alfa-2b) with documented visits at EOT or at follow-up 24 weeks after EOT.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVParticipant Study Status at End of Follow-up (EOF)Not Evaluable/Not Documented16 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVParticipant Study Status at End of Follow-up (EOF)SVR73 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVParticipant Study Status at End of Follow-up (EOF)Relapse16 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVParticipant Study Status at End of Follow-up (EOF)Non-response60 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBVParticipant Study Status at End of Follow-up (EOF)Lost to Follow-up/Premature Discontinuation16 participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026