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Efficacy and Safety of SPD503 in Combination With Psychostimulants

A Phase III, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Multi-Center, Dose Optimization Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of SPD503 in Combination With Psychostimulants in Children and Adolescents Aged 6-17 Years With a Diagnosis of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00734578
Enrollment
461
Registered
2008-08-14
Start date
2008-09-02
Completion date
2009-12-10
Last updated
2021-06-14

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

ADHD

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of SPD503 in subjects with ADHD when co-administered with psychostimulants in children and adolescents aged 6-17 years with a diagnosis of ADHD with a sub-optimal, partial response to stimulants.

Interventions

DRUGSPD503-AM

SPD503 (Guanfacine Extended Release)-AM Optimized 1-4mg

DRUGSPD503-PM

SPD503 (Guanfacine Extended Release)-PM Optimized 1-4mg

DRUGPlacebo

Placebo matched to Guanfacine Hydrochloride Extended Release

Sponsors

Shire
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
6 Years to 17 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Healthy subjects with ADHD currently taking a stable dose of psychostimulant for at least 4 weeks * Aged 6-17 years with a sub-optimal * Partial response to stimulants * Subjects must be \< 95th percentile for BMI with weight \>= 55lbs and \<= 176lbs

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change From Baseline in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Rating Scale-fourth Edition (ADHD-RS-IV) Total Score at Week 8 - Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF)Baseline and weekly up to 8 weeksThe ADHD-RS-IV consists of 18 items scored on a 4-point scale ranging from 0 (no symptoms) to 3 (severe symptoms) with total score ranging from 0 to 54.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Assessment of Clinical Global Impression-Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Week 8 - LOCFBaseline and weekly up to 8 weeksCGI-S assesses the severity of the subject's condition on a 7-point scale ranging from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill)
Change From Baseline in Conners' Global Index - Parent (CGI-P) Total Score at Week 8 - LOCF: Morning Assessment (Before School)Baseline and weekly up to 8 weeksThe index contains 10 items. Each item on the scale is scored from a range of 0 (reflecting never, seldom) to 3 (reflecting very often, very frequent) with total scores ranging from 0 to 30.
Change From Baseline in Conners' Global Index - Parent (CGI-P) Total Score at Week 8 - LOCF: Evening Assessment (Before Bedtime)Baseline and weekly up to 8 weeksThe index contains 10 items. Each item on the scale is scored from a range of 0 (reflecting never, seldom) to 3 (reflecting very often, very frequent) with total scores ranging from 0 30.
Percentage of Participants With Improvement on Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) at Week 8 - LOCFBaseline and weekly up to 8 weeksClinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) consists of a 7-point scale ranging from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse). Improvement is defined as a score of 1 (very much improved) or 2 (much improved) on the scale.
Change From Baseline in the Oppositional Subscale of the Conners' Parent Rating Scale-Revised Long Form (CPRS-R:L) Score at Week 8 - LOCFBaseline and weekly up to 8 weeksThe oppositional subscale of the CPRS-R:L contains 10 items designed to reflect criteria for oppositional defiance disorder (ODD). Each item is scored on a range from 0 (not true at all) to 3 (very much true) with total scores ranging from 0 to 30. Higher scores are reflective of more severe symptoms.
Change From Baseline in Before School Functioning Questionnaire (BSFQ) at Week 8 - LOCFBaseline and weekly up to 8 weeksThis scale was designed to assess symptoms of ADHD that typically occur in the morning. The BSFQ consists of two components. The first, a 20-item scale with ratings from 0 (none) to 3 (severe) with a range of 0-60 followed by two questions answered with duration of time (in minutes). The second, a 14-item scale with ratings from 0 (no) to 2 (a lot) with a range of 0-28. The results reported here are from the 20-item scale. Lower scores are better.
Post Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ) Quality of Sleep at Week 8 - LOCFBaseline and weekly up to 8 weeksPost Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ) overall rating of quality of sleep. There are 5 rating responses ranging from very poor to very good. No numbers are associated with the rating responses.
Percentage of Participants With Improvement on Parent Global Assessment (PGA) at Week 8 - LOCFBaseline and week 8Parent Global Assessment (PGA) consists of a 7-point scale ranging from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse). Improvement is defined as a score of 1 (very much improved) or 2 (much improved) on the scale.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
SPD503-AM + Psychostimulant
Guanfacine Hydrochloride Extended Release administered in the AM plus a psychostimulant (subject was on a stable dose on entry and maintained throughout) administered each morning. This group received a matching placebo in the PM. An optimal dose of Guanfacine Hydrochloride Extended Release (1-4 mg/day once-daily) is determined for each subject over 5 weeks. The subject is then maintained on this optimal dose for an additional 3 weeks.
150
SPD503-PM + Psychostimulant
Guanfacine Hydrochloride Extended Release administered in the PM plus a psychostimulant (subject was on a stable dose on entry and maintained throughout) administered each morning. This group received a matching placebo in the AM. An optimal dose of Guanfacine Hydrochloride Extended Release (1-4 mg/day once-daily) is determined for each subject over 5 weeks. The subject is then maintained on this optimal dose for an additional 3 weeks.
152
Placebo + Psychostimulant
Placebo was administered in both the AM and PM plus a psychostimulant (subject was on a stable dose on entry and maintained throughout) each morning.
153
Total455

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002
Overall StudyAdverse Event461
Overall StudyExclusion criteria100
Overall StudyLack of Efficacy325
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up935
Overall StudyProtocol Violation863
Overall StudyRandomized in error100
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject7811

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicSPD503-AM + PsychostimulantSPD503-PM + PsychostimulantPlacebo + PsychostimulantTotal
Age, Continuous11.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.6
10.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.3
10.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.3
10.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.4
Age, Customized
6-17 years
150 Participants152 Participants153 Participants455 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
150 Participants152 Participants153 Participants455 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
42 Participants46 Participants41 Participants129 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
108 Participants106 Participants112 Participants326 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —— / —— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
116 / 150116 / 15297 / 153
serious
Total, serious adverse events
1 / 1502 / 1520 / 153

Outcome results

Primary

Change From Baseline in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Rating Scale-fourth Edition (ADHD-RS-IV) Total Score at Week 8 - Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF)

The ADHD-RS-IV consists of 18 items scored on a 4-point scale ranging from 0 (no symptoms) to 3 (severe symptoms) with total score ranging from 0 to 54.

Time frame: Baseline and weekly up to 8 weeks

Population: Full Analysis Set (FAS) which includes all subjects who received at least 1 dose of any study drug during this study.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SPD503-AM + PsychostimulantChange From Baseline in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Rating Scale-fourth Edition (ADHD-RS-IV) Total Score at Week 8 - Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF)-20.4 Units on a scaleStandard Deviation 12.77
SPD503-PM + PsychostimulantChange From Baseline in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Rating Scale-fourth Edition (ADHD-RS-IV) Total Score at Week 8 - Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF)-21.0 Units on a scaleStandard Deviation 12.39
Placebo + PsychostimulantChange From Baseline in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Rating Scale-fourth Edition (ADHD-RS-IV) Total Score at Week 8 - Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF)-16.0 Units on a scaleStandard Deviation 11.77
Comparison: The null hypothesis stated that there was no difference between SPD503 AM or placebo and that there was no difference between SPD503 PM or placebo. 90% power was needed to detect an effect size of at least 0.4 between either SPD503 group and placebo.p-value: 0.00295% CI: [-7.5, -1.4]ANCOVA
Comparison: The null hypothesis stated that there was no difference between SPD503 AM or placebo and that there was no difference between SPD503 PM or placebo. 90% power was needed to detect an effect size of at least 0.4 between either SPD503 group and placebo.p-value: <0.00195% CI: [-8.3, -2.3]ANCOVA
Secondary

Assessment of Clinical Global Impression-Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Week 8 - LOCF

CGI-S assesses the severity of the subject's condition on a 7-point scale ranging from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill)

Time frame: Baseline and weekly up to 8 weeks

Population: FAS

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
SPD503-AM + PsychostimulantAssessment of Clinical Global Impression-Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Week 8 - LOCFBorderline mentally ill19.5 Percent of participants
SPD503-AM + PsychostimulantAssessment of Clinical Global Impression-Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Week 8 - LOCFMarkedly ill6.0 Percent of participants
SPD503-AM + PsychostimulantAssessment of Clinical Global Impression-Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Week 8 - LOCFModerately ill16.1 Percent of participants
SPD503-AM + PsychostimulantAssessment of Clinical Global Impression-Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Week 8 - LOCFNormal, not at all ill22.8 Percent of participants
SPD503-AM + PsychostimulantAssessment of Clinical Global Impression-Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Week 8 - LOCFMost extremely ill0.0 Percent of participants
SPD503-AM + PsychostimulantAssessment of Clinical Global Impression-Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Week 8 - LOCFSeverely ill1.3 Percent of participants
SPD503-AM + PsychostimulantAssessment of Clinical Global Impression-Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Week 8 - LOCFMildly ill34.2 Percent of participants
SPD503-PM + PsychostimulantAssessment of Clinical Global Impression-Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Week 8 - LOCFModerately ill16.2 Percent of participants
SPD503-PM + PsychostimulantAssessment of Clinical Global Impression-Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Week 8 - LOCFNormal, not at all ill25.0 Percent of participants
SPD503-PM + PsychostimulantAssessment of Clinical Global Impression-Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Week 8 - LOCFBorderline mentally ill26.4 Percent of participants
SPD503-PM + PsychostimulantAssessment of Clinical Global Impression-Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Week 8 - LOCFMildly ill26.4 Percent of participants
SPD503-PM + PsychostimulantAssessment of Clinical Global Impression-Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Week 8 - LOCFMarkedly ill5.4 Percent of participants
SPD503-PM + PsychostimulantAssessment of Clinical Global Impression-Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Week 8 - LOCFSeverely ill0.7 Percent of participants
SPD503-PM + PsychostimulantAssessment of Clinical Global Impression-Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Week 8 - LOCFMost extremely ill0.0 Percent of participants
Placebo + PsychostimulantAssessment of Clinical Global Impression-Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Week 8 - LOCFMarkedly ill9.2 Percent of participants
Placebo + PsychostimulantAssessment of Clinical Global Impression-Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Week 8 - LOCFBorderline mentally ill17.8 Percent of participants
Placebo + PsychostimulantAssessment of Clinical Global Impression-Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Week 8 - LOCFMost extremely ill0.0 Percent of participants
Placebo + PsychostimulantAssessment of Clinical Global Impression-Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Week 8 - LOCFSeverely ill2.0 Percent of participants
Placebo + PsychostimulantAssessment of Clinical Global Impression-Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Week 8 - LOCFModerately ill27.0 Percent of participants
Placebo + PsychostimulantAssessment of Clinical Global Impression-Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Week 8 - LOCFMildly ill28.9 Percent of participants
Placebo + PsychostimulantAssessment of Clinical Global Impression-Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Week 8 - LOCFNormal, not at all ill15.1 Percent of participants
Comparison: Not powered for secondary outcome measures.p-value: 0.013Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
Comparison: Not powered for secondary outcome measures.p-value: <0.001Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Before School Functioning Questionnaire (BSFQ) at Week 8 - LOCF

This scale was designed to assess symptoms of ADHD that typically occur in the morning. The BSFQ consists of two components. The first, a 20-item scale with ratings from 0 (none) to 3 (severe) with a range of 0-60 followed by two questions answered with duration of time (in minutes). The second, a 14-item scale with ratings from 0 (no) to 2 (a lot) with a range of 0-28. The results reported here are from the 20-item scale. Lower scores are better.

Time frame: Baseline and weekly up to 8 weeks

Population: FAS

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SPD503-AM + PsychostimulantChange From Baseline in Before School Functioning Questionnaire (BSFQ) at Week 8 - LOCF-16.7 Units on a scaleStandard Deviation 13.87
SPD503-PM + PsychostimulantChange From Baseline in Before School Functioning Questionnaire (BSFQ) at Week 8 - LOCF-16.7 Units on a scaleStandard Deviation 13.45
Placebo + PsychostimulantChange From Baseline in Before School Functioning Questionnaire (BSFQ) at Week 8 - LOCF-11.5 Units on a scaleStandard Deviation 13.45
Comparison: Not powered for secondary outcome measures.p-value: <0.00195% CI: [-8, -2.2]ANCOVA
Comparison: Not powered for secondary outcome measures.p-value: 0.00295% CI: [-7.6, -1.7]ANCOVA
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Conners' Global Index - Parent (CGI-P) Total Score at Week 8 - LOCF: Evening Assessment (Before Bedtime)

The index contains 10 items. Each item on the scale is scored from a range of 0 (reflecting never, seldom) to 3 (reflecting very often, very frequent) with total scores ranging from 0 30.

Time frame: Baseline and weekly up to 8 weeks

Population: FAS

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SPD503-AM + PsychostimulantChange From Baseline in Conners' Global Index - Parent (CGI-P) Total Score at Week 8 - LOCF: Evening Assessment (Before Bedtime)-8.2 Units on a scaleStandard Deviation 7.79
SPD503-PM + PsychostimulantChange From Baseline in Conners' Global Index - Parent (CGI-P) Total Score at Week 8 - LOCF: Evening Assessment (Before Bedtime)-8.8 Units on a scaleStandard Deviation 7.21
Placebo + PsychostimulantChange From Baseline in Conners' Global Index - Parent (CGI-P) Total Score at Week 8 - LOCF: Evening Assessment (Before Bedtime)-6.0 Units on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.84
Comparison: Not powered for secondary outcome measures.p-value: 0.00295% CI: [-4, -0.9]ANCOVA
Comparison: Not powered for secondary outcome measures.p-value: <0.00195% CI: [-4.5, -1.5]ANCOVA
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Conners' Global Index - Parent (CGI-P) Total Score at Week 8 - LOCF: Morning Assessment (Before School)

The index contains 10 items. Each item on the scale is scored from a range of 0 (reflecting never, seldom) to 3 (reflecting very often, very frequent) with total scores ranging from 0 to 30.

Time frame: Baseline and weekly up to 8 weeks

Population: FAS

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SPD503-AM + PsychostimulantChange From Baseline in Conners' Global Index - Parent (CGI-P) Total Score at Week 8 - LOCF: Morning Assessment (Before School)-8.4 Units on a scaleStandard Deviation 7.27
SPD503-PM + PsychostimulantChange From Baseline in Conners' Global Index - Parent (CGI-P) Total Score at Week 8 - LOCF: Morning Assessment (Before School)-9.6 Units on a scaleStandard Deviation 7.68
Placebo + PsychostimulantChange From Baseline in Conners' Global Index - Parent (CGI-P) Total Score at Week 8 - LOCF: Morning Assessment (Before School)-6.9 Units on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.89
Comparison: Not powered for secondary outcome measures.p-value: 0.01995% CI: [-3.2, -0.3]ANCOVA
Comparison: Not powered for secondary outcome measures.p-value: <0.00195% CI: [-4, -1.1]ANCOVA
Secondary

Change From Baseline in the Oppositional Subscale of the Conners' Parent Rating Scale-Revised Long Form (CPRS-R:L) Score at Week 8 - LOCF

The oppositional subscale of the CPRS-R:L contains 10 items designed to reflect criteria for oppositional defiance disorder (ODD). Each item is scored on a range from 0 (not true at all) to 3 (very much true) with total scores ranging from 0 to 30. Higher scores are reflective of more severe symptoms.

Time frame: Baseline and weekly up to 8 weeks

Population: FAS

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SPD503-AM + PsychostimulantChange From Baseline in the Oppositional Subscale of the Conners' Parent Rating Scale-Revised Long Form (CPRS-R:L) Score at Week 8 - LOCF-6.6 Units on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.97
SPD503-PM + PsychostimulantChange From Baseline in the Oppositional Subscale of the Conners' Parent Rating Scale-Revised Long Form (CPRS-R:L) Score at Week 8 - LOCF-6.3 Units on a scaleStandard Deviation 7.05
Placebo + PsychostimulantChange From Baseline in the Oppositional Subscale of the Conners' Parent Rating Scale-Revised Long Form (CPRS-R:L) Score at Week 8 - LOCF-4.2 Units on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.79
Comparison: Not powered for secondary outcome measures.p-value: 0.00195% CI: [-3.9, -0.9]ANCOVA
Comparison: Not powered for secondary outcome measures.p-value: 0.00395% CI: [-3.6, -0.7]ANCOVA
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Improvement on Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) at Week 8 - LOCF

Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) consists of a 7-point scale ranging from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse). Improvement is defined as a score of 1 (very much improved) or 2 (much improved) on the scale.

Time frame: Baseline and weekly up to 8 weeks

Population: FAS

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
SPD503-AM + PsychostimulantPercentage of Participants With Improvement on Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) at Week 8 - LOCF70.5 Percent of participants
SPD503-PM + PsychostimulantPercentage of Participants With Improvement on Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) at Week 8 - LOCF74.3 Percent of participants
Placebo + PsychostimulantPercentage of Participants With Improvement on Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) at Week 8 - LOCF57.9 Percent of participants
Comparison: Not powered for secondary outcome measures.p-value: 0.024Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
Comparison: Not powered for secondary outcome measures.p-value: 0.003Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Improvement on Parent Global Assessment (PGA) at Week 8 - LOCF

Parent Global Assessment (PGA) consists of a 7-point scale ranging from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse). Improvement is defined as a score of 1 (very much improved) or 2 (much improved) on the scale.

Time frame: Baseline and week 8

Population: FAS

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
SPD503-AM + PsychostimulantPercentage of Participants With Improvement on Parent Global Assessment (PGA) at Week 8 - LOCF69.8 Percent of participants
SPD503-PM + PsychostimulantPercentage of Participants With Improvement on Parent Global Assessment (PGA) at Week 8 - LOCF67.7 Percent of participants
Placebo + PsychostimulantPercentage of Participants With Improvement on Parent Global Assessment (PGA) at Week 8 - LOCF47.5 Percent of participants
Comparison: Not powered for secondary outcome measures.p-value: <0.001Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
Comparison: Not powered for secondary outcome measures.p-value: <0.001Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
Secondary

Post Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ) Quality of Sleep at Week 8 - LOCF

Post Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ) overall rating of quality of sleep. There are 5 rating responses ranging from very poor to very good. No numbers are associated with the rating responses.

Time frame: Baseline and weekly up to 8 weeks

Population: FAS

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
SPD503-AM + PsychostimulantPost Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ) Quality of Sleep at Week 8 - LOCFGood40.3 Percent of participants
SPD503-AM + PsychostimulantPost Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ) Quality of Sleep at Week 8 - LOCFAverage26.8 Percent of participants
SPD503-AM + PsychostimulantPost Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ) Quality of Sleep at Week 8 - LOCFVery poor0.7 Percent of participants
SPD503-AM + PsychostimulantPost Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ) Quality of Sleep at Week 8 - LOCFPoor6.7 Percent of participants
SPD503-AM + PsychostimulantPost Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ) Quality of Sleep at Week 8 - LOCFVery good25.5 Percent of participants
SPD503-PM + PsychostimulantPost Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ) Quality of Sleep at Week 8 - LOCFAverage29.7 Percent of participants
SPD503-PM + PsychostimulantPost Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ) Quality of Sleep at Week 8 - LOCFVery poor0.7 Percent of participants
SPD503-PM + PsychostimulantPost Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ) Quality of Sleep at Week 8 - LOCFPoor6.8 Percent of participants
SPD503-PM + PsychostimulantPost Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ) Quality of Sleep at Week 8 - LOCFGood41.2 Percent of participants
SPD503-PM + PsychostimulantPost Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ) Quality of Sleep at Week 8 - LOCFVery good21.6 Percent of participants
Placebo + PsychostimulantPost Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ) Quality of Sleep at Week 8 - LOCFVery good22.9 Percent of participants
Placebo + PsychostimulantPost Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ) Quality of Sleep at Week 8 - LOCFGood40.5 Percent of participants
Placebo + PsychostimulantPost Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ) Quality of Sleep at Week 8 - LOCFVery poor0.0 Percent of participants
Placebo + PsychostimulantPost Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ) Quality of Sleep at Week 8 - LOCFAverage33.3 Percent of participants
Placebo + PsychostimulantPost Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ) Quality of Sleep at Week 8 - LOCFPoor3.3 Percent of participants
Comparison: Not powered for secondary outcome measures.p-value: 0.971Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
Comparison: Not powered for secondary outcome measures.p-value: 0.502Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 27, 2026