Colorectal Cancer Screening
Conditions
Keywords
Colorectal cancer screening, Gene expression, RTPCR
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the gene expression patterns from colorectal mucosal cells collected through the use of a standard anoscope and cytology brush. Patients will include those scheduled for routine colonoscopy procedures and those with confirmed colorectal cancer.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* willing to provide informed consent * greater than or equal to 50 years of age * patient is scheduled for routine colonoscopy procedure or colorectal cancer surgery * subject is willing to provide colorectal mucosal sample for gene expression testing
Exclusion criteria
* recent radiation or treatment for gynecologic, prostate or rectal cancer * recent surgery for anal rectal disease * polys, family or self history of cancer (control group only) * GI disease * any mucosal disease or systemic condition that may confound the scientific interpretation of the gene expression results
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| - To select a threshold for Mahalanobis distance to determine the best operating characteristics (sensitivity and specificity) in subjects with cancer and subjects without cancer. - To explore other empirical metrics based on previous exploratory data | Mai 2009 |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| - To obtain data to estimate sensitivity, specificity, and the ROC curve for a test based on M-distance. - To determine the variability of sensitivity and specificity estimates | Mai 2009 |
Countries
United States