Cataract
Conditions
Keywords
pseudophakic accommodation
Brief summary
Purpose: The aim of this study was to compare the effect of ciliary body training as proposed by manufacturers of accommodating IOLs and patient motivation on the pseudoaccommodative ability with a standard intraocular lens (SA60AT). Setting: Department of Ophthalmology, Medical University of Vienna. Methods: This randomized, controlled, examiner-masked study comprised 80 eyes of 40 patients that underwent standard cataract surgery. Patients were randomly assigned to a motivated or non-motivated (control) group. In the motivated group, subjects were told to take part in a special protocol to improve their near-reading ability after cataract surgery and were instructed not to use near adds for at least 3 months. Follow-up examinations included best-corrected distance visual acuity (VA), distance-corrected near VA, best-corrected near VA, defocus curve and reading speed, as well as pilocarpine-, cyclopentolate- and nearpoint-induced IOL shift assessed with partial coherence interferometry.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients suffering from age-related cataract who are enrolled for cataract surgery. * Age 50 to 75 years * \< 1 D of corneal astigmatism, estimated postoperative VA of 20/30 or better and IOL power between 16 and 27 dpt
Exclusion criteria
* Patients with complications during cataract surgery or during the postoperative period, significant other ophthalmic diseases such as glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy, etc., or ophthalmic surgery other than cataract surgery
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| visual acuity (best-corrected distance VA, distance-corrected near VA, best-corrected near VA) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| IOL shift (pilocarpine-, cyclopentolate- and nearpoint-induced) assessed with partial coherence interferometry | — |
Countries
Austria