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Comparison of the Efficacy for Stress Ulcer Prophylaxis Between the Patients Received Lansoprazole OD and Control Group Weaning From Mechanical Ventilator in Respiratory Care Center: a Randomized Control Trial

Phase IV Study of Comparison of the Efficacy for Stress Ulcer Prophylaxis Between the Patients Received Lansoprazole OD and Control Group Weaning From Mechanical Ventilator in Respiratory Care Center: a Randomized Control Trial

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00708149
Enrollment
120
Registered
2008-07-02
Start date
2009-06-30
Completion date
2012-02-29
Last updated
2013-01-08

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Respiratory Failure

Keywords

lansoprazole, weaning,stress ulcer prophylaxis

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether lansoprazole administered nasogastrically is effective for stress ulcer prophylaxis in respiratory intensive care unit.

Detailed description

Although stress ulcer is a complication that can cause mortality and morbidity in critical patients, there is still lack of consensus about its prophylaxis. There is also few data available from Taiwan. H2 blockers are commonly used due to convenience. Some prefer sucralfate (a mucosal protective agent) for the sake of less associated nosocomial pneumonia. Recently, proton pump inhibitors were shown to have good prophylactic effects for stress ulcer. Lansoprazole has good acid suppression effect and the tablets are soluble for the use of tube feeding. There was no data about the prophylaxis of stress ulcer development during the program of weaning from the mechanical ventilators. Therefore, we conduct a study of the comparison of lansoprazole administered nasogastrically and control group for stress ulcer prophylaxis in respiratory intensive care unit.

Interventions

DRUGlansoprazole OD

arm 1: lansprazole 30 mg qd from NG route or orally for 14 days

DRUGplacebo

takepron placebo

Sponsors

Far Eastern Memorial Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Initial ICU admission, APACHE II score ≥25。 2. Evidence of IICP ( ICP monitor proved or brain CT proved edema)。 3. Evidence of peptic ulcer disease ( A or H) proved by PES more than 3 months ago without PPI or H2 blocker agents therapy in recent one week。 4. UGI bleeding history in ICU before transferring to RCC (proved by NG aspirate coffee ground substance or fresh blood ≥ 60 ml)。Not received PPI or H2 blocker agents in recent one week. 5. Received NSAID for more than 7 days。 6. Bleeding tendency or with major disease patients: coagulopathy, ESRD (CCR\<10), hematologic malignancy, liver cirrhosis Child C。

Exclusion criteria

1. Age \< 18 y/o, pregnancy。 2. Active UGI bleeding and under PPI or H2-blockers。 3. Family unwillings。

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Overt UGI bleeding: (1)tarry stool or coffee ground substance or fresh blood from NG≥ 60ml (2)blood component transfusion for more than PRBC 2 units 3)PES or TAE or surgical intervention for hemostasisThe first 30 days after RCC admission

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
30 days mortality rate30 days

Countries

Taiwan

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026