Coronary Artery Disease
Conditions
Keywords
angioplasty, clopidogrel, coronary artery disease, platelets, Percutaneous coronary intervention
Brief summary
Adequate platelet inhibition before percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) reduces peri-procedural and long-term ischemic complications. Documented reduced response to clopidogrel has been associated with subsequent major adverse cardiovascular events. Strategies to optimize platelet inhibition pre-PCI are under investigation. This study sought to evaluate the effect on platelet aggregation of four different dosing regimens of clopidogrel given before elective PCI.
Interventions
clopidogrel 300 mg on the day prior to angiography
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Adult patient with an indication for elective coronary angiography with or without PCI
Exclusion criteria
* major hemorrhagic diathesis or active bleeding * acute myocardial infarction (MI) within 14 days of enrolment * unstable angina with ST-segment changes \>1 mm in at least two contiguous electrocardiographic leads at rest or a troponin I level \>0.06 microg/L within 14 days of enrolment * stroke within the past 3 months * platelet count \<100 x 10 9/L * prothrombin time \> 1.5 times control * hematocrit \<25% or hemoglobin level \<100 g/L * alcohol or drug abuse * enrolment in other investigational drug trials within the previous month * use of thienopyridines, glycoprotein (GP) IIb/IIIa inhibitors, warfarin or acenocoumarol within the previous week * allergic reaction or any contraindication to clopidogrel or aspirin administration
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of four different dosing regimens of clopidogrel on platelet aggregation at the time of diagnostic coronary angiography, and 2 hours after stenting. | 7 days |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| A secondary objective in patients stented was the 30-day incidence of the composite of death, myocardial infarction (MI) or urgent target vessel revascularization. | 30 days |
Countries
Canada