Cholestasis
Conditions
Keywords
endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, carbon dioxide, randomized controlled clinical trial
Brief summary
The purpose of this study it to conduct a randomized, controlled, double-blinded trial of carbon dioxide (CO2) versus air insufflation during endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP).
Interventions
The bowel lumen will be insufflated with CO2 during the endoscopy (as compared to room air).
During the ERCP, room air will be insufflated (current standard clinical practice) as a placebo comparator.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* age \>= 18 years * referred for ERCP for any indication at UNC Hospitals
Exclusion criteria
* age \< 18 years * COPD requiring oxygen or with known CO2 retention * any medical condition with known CO2 retention * medical instability making the procedure unsafe * absolute requirement for same-day second endoscopy * ERCP performed in the OR or under GA * inability to read or understand English * use of chronic opiates for pain * pregnant women
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Abdominal pain (VAS). | pre-procedure and up to 24 hours post-procedure. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The extent of CO2 retention. | Intra-procedure |
Countries
United States