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Phase III Study Testing Efficacy & Safety of Oral Dabigatran Etexilate vs Warfarin for 6 m Treatment for Acute Symp Venous Thromboembolism (VTE)

A Phase III, Randomised, Double Blind, Parallel-group Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Oral Dabigatran Etexilate (150 mg Bid) Compared to Warfarin (INR 2.0-3.0) for 6 Month Treatment of Acute Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolism, Following Initial Treatment (5-10 Days) With a Parenteral Anticoagulant Approved for This Indication

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00680186
Acronym
RE-COVER II
Enrollment
2589
Registered
2008-05-20
Start date
2008-04-30
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2014-05-19

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Thromboembolism

Brief summary

The general aim of this study is to determine the comparative safety and efficacy of dabigatran etexilate 150 mg bid administered orally and warfarin Pro re nata (As needed/PRN) to maintain an International Normalised Ratio (INR) of 2.0-3.0 for 6 month treatment of acute symptomatic VTE. The primary objective is to investigate the efficacy of dabigatran compared to warfarin during the 6 month treatment period. The investigation of other selected efficacy aspects and safety are regarded as secondary objective of this trial.

Interventions

DRUGWarfarin

PRN (to maintain a target INR of 2.0-3.0)

DRUGDabigatran etexilate

150mg bid

Sponsors

Boehringer Ingelheim
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Acute symptomatic uni- or bilateral Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) of the leg involving proximal veins, and/or Pulmonary Embolism (PE) * Male or female, being 18 years of age or older * Written informed consent for study participation

Exclusion criteria

* Persistent symptoms of VTE * PE requiring urgent intervention * Use of vena cava filter * Contraindications to anticoagulant therapy * Allergy to study medications * Elevated Aspartate-aminotransferase (AST) or Alanine-aminotransferase (ALT) \> 3x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) or known liver disease expected to have an impact on survival * Severe renal impairment * Patients considered unsuitable for inclusion

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) and Deaths Related to VTEFor statistical analysis 1: from randomisation to end of post treatment period (ptp), planned to be up to day 224. For statistical analysis 2: from randomisation to 6 months (up to day 180)All suspected recurrent VTEs and all deaths and bleeding events were evaluated by an independent central adjudication committee, and all analyses are based on the events that were centrally confirmed by this committee.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic DVTFor statistical analysis 1: from randomisation to 6 months (up to day 180) For statistical analysis 2: from randomisation to end of ptp, planned to be up to day 224.Symptomatic DVT which occured from randomisation to end of ptp. All suspected recurrent VTEs and all deaths and bleeding events were evaluated by an independent central adjudication committee, and all analyses are based on the events that were centrally confirmed by this committee.
Number of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic Non-fatal PEFor statistical analysis 1: from randomisation to 6 months (up to day 180). For statistical analysis 2: from randomisation to end of ptp, planned to be up to day 224.Symptomatic non-fatal PE which occured from randomisation to end of ptp. All suspected recurrent VTEs and all deaths and bleeding events were evaluated by an independent central adjudication committee, and all analyses are based on the events that were centrally confirmed by this committee.
Number of Participants Who Died Due to VTEFrom randomisation to 6 months (up to day 180) and to end of ptp (planned to be up to day 224)VTE - related deaths which occured from randomisation to end of ptp. All suspected recurrent VTEs and all deaths and bleeding events were evaluated by an independent central adjudication committee, and all analyses are based on the events that were centrally confirmed by this committee. Hazard ratios and 95% CI were not calculated because of insufficient number of events.
Number of Participants Who Died (Any Cause)For statistical analysis 1: from randomisation to 6 months (up to day 180) For statistical analysis 2: from randomisation to end of ptp, planned to be up to day 224.Any deaths which occured from randomisation to end of ptp. All suspected recurrent VTEs and all deaths and bleeding events were evaluated by an independent central adjudication committee, and all analyses are based on the events that were centrally confirmed by this committee.
Number of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic VTE and All DeathsFor statistical analysis 1: from randomisation to 6 months (up to day 180) For statistical analysis 2: from randomisation to end of ptp, planned to be up to day 224.VTE or any death which occured from randomisation to end of ptp. All suspected recurrent VTEs and all deaths and bleeding events were evaluated by an independent central adjudication committee, and all analyses are based on the events that were centrally confirmed by this committee.
Number of Participants With MBE, MBE and/or CRBE, and Any Bleeding EventsFrom first intake of study drug to last intake of study drug + 6 days washoutMajor bleeding events (MBE) are defined as * Fatal bleeding * Symptomatic bleeding in a critical area or organ * Bleeding causing a fall in haemoglobin level of 20 g/L (1.24 mmol/L) or more, or leading to transfusion of 2 or more units of whole blood or red cells Clinically-relevant bleeding events (CRBE) are defined as * spontaneous skin hematoma \>=25 cm² * wound hematoma \>=100 cm² * spontaneous nose bleed \>5 min * macroscopic hematuria spontaneous or \>24 hours if associated with an intervention * spontaneous rectal bleeding * gingival bleeding \>5 min * leading to hospitalisation and / or requiring surgical treatment * leading to a transfusion of \<2 units of whole blood or red cells * any other bleeding event considered clinically relevant by the investigator Any bleeding events were defined as major, clinically-relevant and nuisance bleeding events. Nuisance bleeding events were defined as all other bleeding events that did not fulfil the criteria from above.
Number of Participants With Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS)From first intake of study drug to last contact dateAny ACS occurring during the conduct of the study (centrally adjudicated as definite). Patients having a centrally adjudicated definite ACS during intake of study drug and after stopping study drug, according to treatment group. ACS assessments pre-specified in the protocol without adjudication. Prior to database lock, the steering committee asked to have ACS events adjudicated by an independent committee. After database lock, the committee was provided with source documentation that was blinded to the patient's treatment assignment. ACS results presented are based on adjudication findings.
Laboratory AnalysesFrom first intake of study drug to last intake of study drug + 6 days washoutFrequency of patients with possible clinically significant abnormalities.
Number of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic Fatal and Non-fatal PEFor statistical analysis 1: from randomisation to 6 months (up to day 180). For statistical analysis 2: from randomisation to end of ptp, planned to be up to day 224.Symptomatic fatal and non-fatal PE which occured from randomisation to end of ptp. All suspected recurrent VTEs and all deaths and bleeding events were evaluated by an independent central adjudication committee, and all analyses are based on the events that were centrally confirmed by this committee.

Countries

Australia, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, China, Czechia, Denmark, France, Hungary, India, Israel, Italy, Malaysia, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Philippines, Poland, Russia, Singapore, Slovakia, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey (Türkiye), Ukraine, United Kingdom, United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

There were 2589 patients enrolled/randomised but only 2568 were treated.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Dabigatran 150 mg
bid oral
1,280
Warfarin
PRN to maintain an INR of 2.0-3.0
1,288
Total2,568

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyAdverse Event4744
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up116
Overall StudyOther41
Overall StudyProtocol Violation3126
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject3239

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicDabigatran 150 mgWarfarinTotal
Age, Continuous54.7 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.19
55.1 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.26
54.9 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.22
Investigator assessed acute symptomatic deep vein thrombosis (DVT) of leg or pulmonary embolism (PE)
No PE and no DVT
1 participants1 participants2 participants
Investigator assessed acute symptomatic deep vein thrombosis (DVT) of leg or pulmonary embolism (PE)
Symptomatic DVT
877 participants873 participants1750 participants
Investigator assessed acute symptomatic deep vein thrombosis (DVT) of leg or pulmonary embolism (PE)
Symptomatic PE
298 participants297 participants595 participants
Investigator assessed acute symptomatic deep vein thrombosis (DVT) of leg or pulmonary embolism (PE)
Symptomatic PE and symptomatic DVT
104 participants117 participants221 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
499 Participants512 Participants1011 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
781 Participants776 Participants1557 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
124 / 1,280126 / 1,288
serious
Total, serious adverse events
156 / 1,280153 / 1,288

Outcome results

Primary

Number of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) and Deaths Related to VTE

All suspected recurrent VTEs and all deaths and bleeding events were evaluated by an independent central adjudication committee, and all analyses are based on the events that were centrally confirmed by this committee.

Time frame: For statistical analysis 1: from randomisation to end of post treatment period (ptp), planned to be up to day 224. For statistical analysis 2: from randomisation to 6 months (up to day 180)

Population: Full analysis set (FAS): consisted of all randomised patients who were documented to have taken at least one dose of study drug. Patients were assigned to the treatment groups as randomised, i.e. regardless of the actual medication taken.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Dabigatran 150 mgNumber of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) and Deaths Related to VTEParticipants with event (up to day 180)30 participants
Dabigatran 150 mgNumber of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) and Deaths Related to VTEParticipants with event (up to end of ptp)34 participants
WarfarinNumber of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) and Deaths Related to VTEParticipants with event (up to day 180)28 participants
WarfarinNumber of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) and Deaths Related to VTEParticipants with event (up to end of ptp)30 participants
Comparison: Hazard ratio (HR) vs. Warfarin (events occurring between randomisation and end of ptp). The time to first occurrence of the primary endpoint was compared between treatment groups using the Cox proportional hazards (PH) model, including the factors treatment, active cancer at baseline, symptomatic PE at baseline, and the interaction between active cancer and symptomatic PE.p-value: 0.000295% CI: [0.69, 1.85]Regression, Cox
Comparison: RD vs. Warfarin for Proportion of patients with VTE or death related to VTE at 6 months. Point estimate and 95% CI for the overall RD obtained based on the Kaplan Meier (KM) estimates at 6 months (180 days) after adjusting for the stratification factors active cancer at baseline and symptomatic PE at baseline.p-value: <0.000195% CI: [-1, 1.3]Kaplan Meier weighted estimates
Comparison: HR vs. Warfarin (events occurring between randomisation and day 180). The time to first occurrence of the primary endpoint was compared between treatment groups using the Cox PH model, including the factors treatment, active cancer at baseline, symptomatic PE at baseline, and the interaction between active cancer and symptomatic PE. This analysis was performed as sensitivity analysis for statistical analysis 1.95% CI: [0.64, 1.8]Regression, Cox
Secondary

Laboratory Analyses

Frequency of patients with possible clinically significant abnormalities.

Time frame: From first intake of study drug to last intake of study drug + 6 days washout

Population: TS

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Dabigatran 150 mgLaboratory AnalysesAST decrease0 participants
Dabigatran 150 mgLaboratory AnalysesALT increase31 participants
Dabigatran 150 mgLaboratory AnalysesALT decrease0 participants
Dabigatran 150 mgLaboratory AnalysesBilirubin increase8 participants
Dabigatran 150 mgLaboratory AnalysesBilirubin decrease0 participants
Dabigatran 150 mgLaboratory AnalysesAST increase29 participants
WarfarinLaboratory AnalysesBilirubin decrease0 participants
WarfarinLaboratory AnalysesAST decrease0 participants
WarfarinLaboratory AnalysesBilirubin increase6 participants
WarfarinLaboratory AnalysesALT increase40 participants
WarfarinLaboratory AnalysesAST increase27 participants
WarfarinLaboratory AnalysesALT decrease0 participants
Secondary

Number of Participants Who Died (Any Cause)

Any deaths which occured from randomisation to end of ptp. All suspected recurrent VTEs and all deaths and bleeding events were evaluated by an independent central adjudication committee, and all analyses are based on the events that were centrally confirmed by this committee.

Time frame: For statistical analysis 1: from randomisation to 6 months (up to day 180) For statistical analysis 2: from randomisation to end of ptp, planned to be up to day 224.

Population: FAS

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Dabigatran 150 mgNumber of Participants Who Died (Any Cause)Participants with event (up to day 180)25 participants
Dabigatran 150 mgNumber of Participants Who Died (Any Cause)Participants with event (up to end of ptp)29 participants
WarfarinNumber of Participants Who Died (Any Cause)Participants with event (up to day 180)25 participants
WarfarinNumber of Participants Who Died (Any Cause)Participants with event (up to end of ptp)26 participants
Comparison: RD at 6 months vs. Warfarin for Proportion of patients who died from any cause. Point estimate and 95% CI for the overall RD obtained based on the KM estimates at 6 months (180 days) after adjusting for the stratification factors active cancer at baseline and symptomatic PE at baseline.p-value: 0.734895% CI: [-0.7, 1]Kaplan Meier weighted estimates
Comparison: HR vs. Warfarin (events occurring between randomisation and end of ptp). The time to first occurrence of the endpoint was compared between treatment groups using the Cox PH model, including the factors treatment, active cancer at baseline, symptomatic PE at baseline, and the interaction between active cancer and symptomatic PE.p-value: 0.893995% CI: [0.61, 1.77]Regression, Cox
Secondary

Number of Participants Who Died Due to VTE

VTE - related deaths which occured from randomisation to end of ptp. All suspected recurrent VTEs and all deaths and bleeding events were evaluated by an independent central adjudication committee, and all analyses are based on the events that were centrally confirmed by this committee. Hazard ratios and 95% CI were not calculated because of insufficient number of events.

Time frame: From randomisation to 6 months (up to day 180) and to end of ptp (planned to be up to day 224)

Population: FAS

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Dabigatran 150 mgNumber of Participants Who Died Due to VTEParticipants with event (up to day 180)3 participants
Dabigatran 150 mgNumber of Participants Who Died Due to VTEParticipants with event (up to end of ptp)3 participants
WarfarinNumber of Participants Who Died Due to VTEParticipants with event (up to day 180)0 participants
WarfarinNumber of Participants Who Died Due to VTEParticipants with event (up to end of ptp)0 participants
Comparison: RD at 6 months vs. Warfarin for Proportion of patients who died due to VTE . Point estimate and 95% CI for the overall RD obtained based on the KM estimates at 6 months (180 days) after adjusting for the stratification factors active cancer at baseline and symptomatic PE at baseline.p-value: 0.08395% CI: [0, 0.5]Kaplan Meier weighted estimates
Secondary

Number of Participants With Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS)

Any ACS occurring during the conduct of the study (centrally adjudicated as definite). Patients having a centrally adjudicated definite ACS during intake of study drug and after stopping study drug, according to treatment group. ACS assessments pre-specified in the protocol without adjudication. Prior to database lock, the steering committee asked to have ACS events adjudicated by an independent committee. After database lock, the committee was provided with source documentation that was blinded to the patient's treatment assignment. ACS results presented are based on adjudication findings.

Time frame: From first intake of study drug to last contact date

Population: TS

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Dabigatran 150 mgNumber of Participants With Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS)During intake of study drug3 participants
Dabigatran 150 mgNumber of Participants With Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS)After stopping study drug2 participants
WarfarinNumber of Participants With Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS)During intake of study drug0 participants
WarfarinNumber of Participants With Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS)After stopping study drug1 participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With MBE, MBE and/or CRBE, and Any Bleeding Events

Major bleeding events (MBE) are defined as * Fatal bleeding * Symptomatic bleeding in a critical area or organ * Bleeding causing a fall in haemoglobin level of 20 g/L (1.24 mmol/L) or more, or leading to transfusion of 2 or more units of whole blood or red cells Clinically-relevant bleeding events (CRBE) are defined as * spontaneous skin hematoma \>=25 cm² * wound hematoma \>=100 cm² * spontaneous nose bleed \>5 min * macroscopic hematuria spontaneous or \>24 hours if associated with an intervention * spontaneous rectal bleeding * gingival bleeding \>5 min * leading to hospitalisation and / or requiring surgical treatment * leading to a transfusion of \<2 units of whole blood or red cells * any other bleeding event considered clinically relevant by the investigator Any bleeding events were defined as major, clinically-relevant and nuisance bleeding events. Nuisance bleeding events were defined as all other bleeding events that did not fulfil the criteria from above.

Time frame: From first intake of study drug to last intake of study drug + 6 days washout

Population: Treated set (TS): consisted of all randomised patients who were documented to have taken at least one dose of study drug. Patients were assigned to the treatment groups as treated.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Dabigatran 150 mgNumber of Participants With MBE, MBE and/or CRBE, and Any Bleeding EventsMBE15 participants
Dabigatran 150 mgNumber of Participants With MBE, MBE and/or CRBE, and Any Bleeding EventsMBE and/or CRBE64 participants
Dabigatran 150 mgNumber of Participants With MBE, MBE and/or CRBE, and Any Bleeding EventsAny bleeding event200 participants
WarfarinNumber of Participants With MBE, MBE and/or CRBE, and Any Bleeding EventsMBE22 participants
WarfarinNumber of Participants With MBE, MBE and/or CRBE, and Any Bleeding EventsMBE and/or CRBE102 participants
WarfarinNumber of Participants With MBE, MBE and/or CRBE, and Any Bleeding EventsAny bleeding event285 participants
Comparison: HR vs. Warfarin (events occurring between 1st intake of study drug and last intake of study drug + 6 days). The time to first occurrence of MBE was compared between treatment groups using the Cox PH model, including the factors treatment, active cancer at baseline, symptomatic PE at baseline, and the interaction between active cancer and symptomatic PE.95% CI: [0.36, 1.32]Regression, Cox
Comparison: HR vs. Warfarin (events occurring between 1st intake of study drug and last intake of study drug + 6 days). The time to first occurrence of any bleeding was compared between treatment groups using the Cox PH model, including the factors treatment, active cancer at baseline, symptomatic PE at baseline, and the interaction between active cancer and symptomatic PE.p-value: <0.000195% CI: [0.56, 0.81]Regression, Cox
Secondary

Number of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic DVT

Symptomatic DVT which occured from randomisation to end of ptp. All suspected recurrent VTEs and all deaths and bleeding events were evaluated by an independent central adjudication committee, and all analyses are based on the events that were centrally confirmed by this committee.

Time frame: For statistical analysis 1: from randomisation to 6 months (up to day 180) For statistical analysis 2: from randomisation to end of ptp, planned to be up to day 224.

Population: FAS

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Dabigatran 150 mgNumber of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic DVTParticipants with event (up to day 180)25 participants
Dabigatran 150 mgNumber of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic DVTParticipants with event (up to end of ptp)28 participants
WarfarinNumber of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic DVTParticipants with event (up to day 180)17 participants
WarfarinNumber of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic DVTParticipants with event (up to end of ptp)17 participants
Comparison: RD vs. Warfarin for Proportion of patients with symptomatic DVT at 6 months. Point estimate and 95% CI for the overall RD obtained based on the KM estimates at 6 months (180 days) after adjusting for the stratification factors active cancer at baseline and symptomatic PE at baseline.p-value: 0.170395% CI: [-0.3, 1.5]Kaplan Meier weighted estimates
Comparison: HR vs. Warfarin (events occurring between randomisation and end of ptp). The time to first occurrence of the endpoint was compared between treatment groups using the Cox PH model, including the factors treatment, active cancer at baseline, symptomatic PE at baseline, and the interaction between active cancer and symptomatic PE.p-value: 0.105495% CI: [0.9, 3.01]Regression, Cox
Secondary

Number of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic Fatal and Non-fatal PE

Symptomatic fatal and non-fatal PE which occured from randomisation to end of ptp. All suspected recurrent VTEs and all deaths and bleeding events were evaluated by an independent central adjudication committee, and all analyses are based on the events that were centrally confirmed by this committee.

Time frame: For statistical analysis 1: from randomisation to 6 months (up to day 180). For statistical analysis 2: from randomisation to end of ptp, planned to be up to day 224.

Population: FAS

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Dabigatran 150 mgNumber of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic Fatal and Non-fatal PEParticipants with event (up to day 180)8 participants
Dabigatran 150 mgNumber of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic Fatal and Non-fatal PEParticipants with event (up to end of ptp)10 participants
WarfarinNumber of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic Fatal and Non-fatal PEParticipants with event (up to day 180)13 participants
WarfarinNumber of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic Fatal and Non-fatal PEParticipants with event (up to end of ptp)15 participants
Comparison: RD vs. Warfarin for Proportion of patients with symptomatic fatal and non-fatal PE at 6 months. Point estimate and 95% CI for the overall RD obtained based on the KM estimates at 6 months (180 days) after adjusting for the stratification factors active cancer at baseline and symptomatic PE at baseline.p-value: 0.32195% CI: [-1, 0.3]Kaplan Meier weighted estimates
Comparison: HR vs. Warfarin (events occurring between randomisation and end of ptp). The time to first occurrence of the endpoint was compared between treatment groups using the Cox PH model, including the factors treatment, active cancer at baseline, symptomatic PE at baseline, and the interaction between active cancer and symptomatic PE.p-value: 0.302195% CI: [0.29, 1.46]Regression, Cox
Secondary

Number of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic Non-fatal PE

Symptomatic non-fatal PE which occured from randomisation to end of ptp. All suspected recurrent VTEs and all deaths and bleeding events were evaluated by an independent central adjudication committee, and all analyses are based on the events that were centrally confirmed by this committee.

Time frame: For statistical analysis 1: from randomisation to 6 months (up to day 180). For statistical analysis 2: from randomisation to end of ptp, planned to be up to day 224.

Population: FAS

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Dabigatran 150 mgNumber of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic Non-fatal PEParticipants with event (up to day 180)7 participants
Dabigatran 150 mgNumber of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic Non-fatal PEParticipants with event (up to end of ptp)9 participants
WarfarinNumber of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic Non-fatal PEParticipants with event (up to day 180)13 participants
WarfarinNumber of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic Non-fatal PEParticipants with event (up to end of ptp)15 participants
Comparison: RD vs. Warfarin for Proportion of patients with symptomatic non-fatal PE at 6 months. Point estimate and 95% CI for the overall RD obtained based on the KM estimates at 6 months (180 days) after adjusting for the stratification factors active cancer at baseline and symptomatic PE at baseline.p-value: 0.228395% CI: [-1.1, 0.3]Kaplan Meier weighted estimates
Comparison: HR vs. Warfarin (events occurring between randomisation and end of ptp). The time to first occurrence of the endpoint was compared between treatment groups using the Cox PH model, including the factors treatment, active cancer at baseline, symptomatic PE at baseline, and the interaction between active cancer and symptomatic PE.p-value: 0.210195% CI: [0.26, 1.35]Regression, Cox
Secondary

Number of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic VTE and All Deaths

VTE or any death which occured from randomisation to end of ptp. All suspected recurrent VTEs and all deaths and bleeding events were evaluated by an independent central adjudication committee, and all analyses are based on the events that were centrally confirmed by this committee.

Time frame: For statistical analysis 1: from randomisation to 6 months (up to day 180) For statistical analysis 2: from randomisation to end of ptp, planned to be up to day 224.

Population: FAS

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Dabigatran 150 mgNumber of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic VTE and All DeathsParticipants with event (up to day 180)51 participants
Dabigatran 150 mgNumber of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic VTE and All DeathsParticipants with event (up to end of ptp)57 participants
WarfarinNumber of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic VTE and All DeathsParticipants with event (up to day 180)48 participants
WarfarinNumber of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic VTE and All DeathsParticipants with event (up to end of ptp)51 participants
Comparison: RD vs. Warfarin for Proportion of patients with VTE or death at 6 months. Point estimate and 95% CI for the overall RD obtained based on the KM estimates at 6 months (180 days) after adjusting for the stratification factors active cancer at baseline and symptomatic PE at baseline.p-value: 0.693295% CI: [-1.1, 1.6]Kaplan Meier weighted estimates
Comparison: HR vs. Warfarin (events occurring between randomisation and end of ptp). The time to first occurrence of the endpoint was compared between treatment groups using the Cox PH model, including the factors treatment, active cancer at baseline, symptomatic PE at baseline, and the interaction between active cancer and symptomatic PE.p-value: 0.638395% CI: [0.75, 1.6]Regression, Cox

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 22, 2026