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Comparison of the Pharmacokinetics of Two Generic Antidepressants and Their Respective Brand Preparations

Examination of the Pharmacokinetic Properties of Two Generic Antidepressants and Their Respective Brand Preparations in Healthy Male Volunteers

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00676039
Enrollment
18
Registered
2008-05-12
Start date
2007-11-30
Completion date
2008-07-31
Last updated
2009-02-11

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Healthy

Keywords

Therapeutic Equivalency, Human Experimentation, Bioequivalence, Brand name, Generic, Antidepressant, Healthy volunteers

Brief summary

Generic medications should be the equivalent of brand medications with the exception of their price. Before a generic medication is introduced, its bioequivalence within a window of 80 to 125% of the original has to be demonstrated. There are reports that this criterion is not always followed in post-marketed periods. Such investigations were triggered by the observation that some patients previously stable on original medications relapsed when switched to a presumable equivalent generic. Several factors could account for this problem. Given reports of such problems occurring with the antidepressants citalopram and venlafaxine, some pharmacokinetic properties of specific brands of generics and the originals will be examined for these two medications. Twelve healthy male volunteers will participate in this crossover study. It is anticipated that there will be significant differences emerging between the two formulations given the clinical reports of patients deteriorating when switched from the original to the generic preparations.

Interventions

DRUGVenlafaxine

NOVO-Venlafaxine XR 75 mg (NOVOPHARM, Generic)

DRUGGen-Citalopram

Gen-Citalopram 40 mg (Genpharm, Generic)

Effexor XR 75 mg (Wyeth Pharmaceuticals, Brand Name)

DRUGCelexa

Celexa 40 mg (Lundbeck, Brand Name)

Sponsors

University of Ottawa
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
MALE
Age
18 Years to 50 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Healthy volunteers (absence of diseases: psychiatric, physical, neurological, metabolic,...)

Exclusion criteria

* Psychiatric disorder * Hepatic disease * Renal disease * Gastrointestinal disease * Hematological disease * Smokers * Physical and/or neurological disease * Positive urine drug screen * Abnormal blood pressure * Abnormal urine/blood analysis (sodium, potassium, chloride, creatinine, urea, ALT, AST, total protein, glucose, and TSH)

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Blood levels of drugs and their metabolite (when appropriate) will be evaluated for both the generic and the brand name medication.1 month

Countries

Canada

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Apr 2, 2026