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Oral Nadolol for the Treatment of Adults With Mild Asthma

An Open-Label, Dose-Escalating, Study to Evaluate the Safety, Efficacy and Tolerability of Oral Nadolol for the Treatment of Adults With Mild Asthma

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00670267
Enrollment
10
Registered
2008-05-01
Start date
2007-01-31
Completion date
2009-06-30
Last updated
2016-05-11

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Asthma

Keywords

Asthma, hyperresponsiveness

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to confirm previous observations in asthmatics that chronic nadolol treatment reduces asthmatic airway hyper-responsiveness.

Interventions

Nadolol, oral taken daily, doses will be escalated every two weeks over 13 weeks following a 2 week run-in.

Sponsors

University of Houston
CollaboratorOTHER
Sandler Program for Asthma Research
CollaboratorOTHER
Baylor College of Medicine
CollaboratorOTHER
Invion, Inc.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 60 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Pre-bronchodilator FEV1 80% or greater than the predicted value. * PC20 FEV1 ≤4 mg/ml on methacholine challenge test. * Blood Pressure ≥ 100/65mm Hg. * Pulse rate ≥ 60 beats/min. * No significant health issues. * Non-smoker or X-smoker \< 10 pack/year.

Exclusion criteria

* History of upper/lower respiratory tract infection or asthma exacerbation within 6 weeks of first baseline visit. * Currently diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). * Used any oral or inhaled corticosteroids within 4 weeks of the first baseline visit.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Mean Daily Dose at Study Termination Across ParticipantsBaseline to end of study (105 days)The outcome measure describes the mean daily dose achieved by the subjects at study termination. This data includes one subject who terminated early, having reached 2.5mgs and subsequently reducing to 1.25mgs prior to dropping out.
Daily Dose at Study Termination Across ParticipantsBaseline to end of study (105 days)The outcome measure describes the final daily dose achieved by the subjects in this study. The subjects described below who finished on less than the highest dose (i.e., 1.25, 5, and 10mgs) had all been down-titrated one dose (i.e., from 2.5, 10, and 20mgs) prior to completing the study on the dose reported.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change in Airway Hyper-reactivity Compared to Baseline (Change in PC20 Doubling Dose by Methacholine Challenge)Baseline to end of study (105 days)Bronchoprovocation assessment was done by doubling doses of methacholine in accordance with the methodology recommended by the American Thoracic Society in the official policy statement adopted by the ATS Board of Directors, July 1999 (Guidelines for Methacholine and Exercise Challenge Testing-1999).
Percent Change in FEV1% Predicted From Baseline to End of StudyBaseline to end of study (105 days)
Change in Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) Score Compared to BaselineBaseline to end of study (105 days)In the E.F. Juniper Asthma Control Questionnaire, a lower number reflects better control of asthma symptoms. A positive change in ACQ score reflects a reduction in control compared to baseline; conversely, a negative change in ACQ score reflects an increase in control compared to baseline. The ACQ has 7 questions (the top scoring 5 symptoms, FEV1% pred. and daily rescue bronchodilator use). Patients are asked to recall how their asthma has been during the previous week and to respond to the symptom and bronchodilator use questions on a 7-point scale (0=no impairment, 6= maximum impairment). Clinic staff score the FEV1% predicted on a 7-point scale. The questions are equally weighted and the ACQ score is the mean of the 7 questions and therefore between 0 (totally controlled) and 6 (severely uncontrolled).

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Open Label
nadolol: Nadolol, oral taken daily, doses will be escalated every two weeks over 13 weeks following a 2 week run-in.
10
Total10

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicOpen Label
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
1 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
9 Participants
Age, Continuous32.6 years
Region of Enrollment
United States
10 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
8 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
2 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
1 / 10
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 10

Outcome results

Primary

Daily Dose at Study Termination Across Participants

The outcome measure describes the final daily dose achieved by the subjects in this study. The subjects described below who finished on less than the highest dose (i.e., 1.25, 5, and 10mgs) had all been down-titrated one dose (i.e., from 2.5, 10, and 20mgs) prior to completing the study on the dose reported.

Time frame: Baseline to end of study (105 days)

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Open Label Treatment With Oral NadololDaily Dose at Study Termination Across Participants1.25mgs1 participants
Open Label Treatment With Oral NadololDaily Dose at Study Termination Across Participants2.5mgs0 participants
Open Label Treatment With Oral NadololDaily Dose at Study Termination Across Participants10.0mgs1 participants
Open Label Treatment With Oral NadololDaily Dose at Study Termination Across Participants20mgs0 participants
Open Label Treatment With Oral NadololDaily Dose at Study Termination Across Participants40mgs7 participants
Open Label Treatment With Oral NadololDaily Dose at Study Termination Across Participants5.0mgs1 participants
Primary

Mean Daily Dose at Study Termination Across Participants

The outcome measure describes the mean daily dose achieved by the subjects at study termination. This data includes one subject who terminated early, having reached 2.5mgs and subsequently reducing to 1.25mgs prior to dropping out.

Time frame: Baseline to end of study (105 days)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Open Label Treatment With Oral NadololMean Daily Dose at Study Termination Across Participants29.6 mgStandard Deviation 16.8
Secondary

Change in Airway Hyper-reactivity Compared to Baseline (Change in PC20 Doubling Dose by Methacholine Challenge)

Bronchoprovocation assessment was done by doubling doses of methacholine in accordance with the methodology recommended by the American Thoracic Society in the official policy statement adopted by the ATS Board of Directors, July 1999 (Guidelines for Methacholine and Exercise Challenge Testing-1999).

Time frame: Baseline to end of study (105 days)

Population: Analysis excludes one early termination subject

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Open Label Treatment With Oral NadololChange in Airway Hyper-reactivity Compared to Baseline (Change in PC20 Doubling Dose by Methacholine Challenge)1.8 mg/mLStandard Deviation 1.3
Secondary

Change in Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) Score Compared to Baseline

In the E.F. Juniper Asthma Control Questionnaire, a lower number reflects better control of asthma symptoms. A positive change in ACQ score reflects a reduction in control compared to baseline; conversely, a negative change in ACQ score reflects an increase in control compared to baseline. The ACQ has 7 questions (the top scoring 5 symptoms, FEV1% pred. and daily rescue bronchodilator use). Patients are asked to recall how their asthma has been during the previous week and to respond to the symptom and bronchodilator use questions on a 7-point scale (0=no impairment, 6= maximum impairment). Clinic staff score the FEV1% predicted on a 7-point scale. The questions are equally weighted and the ACQ score is the mean of the 7 questions and therefore between 0 (totally controlled) and 6 (severely uncontrolled).

Time frame: Baseline to end of study (105 days)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Open Label Treatment With Oral NadololChange in Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) Score Compared to Baseline0.3 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.7
Secondary

Percent Change in FEV1% Predicted From Baseline to End of Study

Time frame: Baseline to end of study (105 days)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Open Label Treatment With Oral NadololPercent Change in FEV1% Predicted From Baseline to End of Study-5.9 percent change in FEV1% predictedStandard Deviation 9.7

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026