Schizophrenia
Conditions
Keywords
Paliperidone, schizophrenia
Brief summary
Open-Label Extension to the double-blind effectiveness and safety study R076477-SCH-305 to evaluate long-term safety and tolerability in patients with schizophrenia.
Detailed description
The primary objective of the open-label extension trial was the long-term assessment of safety and tolerability of flexibly-dosed ER OROS paliperidone (3 to 15 mg/day) in patients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia. Other measures assessed in the extension study included: change in the total Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) score; change in PANSS subscale (positive and negative) scores; overall functioning, as measured by the Clinical Global Impression Scale-Severity (CGI-S); personal and social functioning, as measured by the Personal and Social Performance Scale (PSP); and quality of life parameters, as measured by the Schizophrenia Quality of Life Scale, Revision 4 (SQLS-R4). Paliperidone ER OROS® tablet formulation (3 to 15 mg/day) to be taken orally for 52 weeks
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Study R076477-SCH-707 enrolled patients who met the DSM-IV criteria of schizophrenia for at least 1 year * Eligible patients were experiencing active symptoms at the time of enrollment and had a PANSS total score between 70 and 120 * The open-label extension study population comprised patients who had completed the 6-week double-blind phase of the study or who had discontinued due to lack of efficacy after at least 21 days of treatment.
Exclusion criteria
* Not eligible to enter the open-label phase if believed to be at significant risk for suicidal or violent behavior during the open-label extension trial * Were pregnant * Or had received an injection of a depot antipsychotic since entry into the preceding double-blind phase
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Flexibly-dosed ER OROS paliperidone 3 mg to 15 mg/day was safe and well tolerated in patients with schizophrenia. The safety profile was generally consistent with that observed in subjects after short-term use in the double-blind studies | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Findings showed stability of symptoms or further improvements in the severity of symptoms associated with schizophrenia (PANSS), personal and social functioning (PSP), global severity of illness (CGI-S), and patient-rated symptoms and well-being (SQLS) | — |