Insomnia
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the pharmacodynamic interaction between gabapentin and ethanol
Interventions
Matched placebo ethanol 0.4% in a total volume of 300 mL as an orange juice cocktail (consumed within 15 minutes) at 1 hour prior to assessment timepoint
Ethanol 0.7 g/kg in a total volume of 300 mL as an orange juice cocktail (consumed within 15 minutes) at 1 hour prior to assessment timepoint
Matched placebo oral capsule with 8 oz of water 2 hours prior to assessment timepoint
Gabapentin 500 mg oral capsule with 8 oz of water 2 hours prior to assessment timepoint
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Volunteers in good health aged 21 to 50 (inclusive) years who weigh 50 to 100 kg (110-220 lbs.) * Experience with alcohol, defined as mild to moderate use of alcohol, ie, maximum of 14 alcoholic drinks per week
Exclusion criteria
* Recent history (within 2 years) of, or current treatment for, a sleeping disorder including excessive snoring, obstructive sleep apnea or a chronic painful condition * Recent history (within 2 years) of, or clinical evidence of significant unstable or uncontrolled respiratory (including asthma and congestive obstructive pulmonary disease), cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, hepatic, renal, endocrine, neurologic (including seizures), psychiatric or other chronic disease * History of alcoholism or drug abuse; recreational drug use within the past 30 days; use of benzodiazepines, Ambien®, Sonata®, antidepressants or psychoactive medication within 30 days prior to screening; use of any other sedative, hypnotic, antihistamine, anticholinergic, melatonin, DHEA or herbal sleep/relaxation remedy within 7 days prior to screening
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change from pre-dose in the Psychomotor Vigilance Task (PVT) for completed subjects | 2 hours post-dose |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change from pre-dose in PVT for completed subjects | 6 hours post-dose |
| Change from pre-dose in Stanford Sleepiness Scale (SSS) for completed subjects | 2, 6, and 7.5 hours post-dose |
| Change from pre-dose in SSS for ITT subjects | 2, 6, and 7.5 hours post-dose |
| Change from pre-dose in Digit Symbol Substitution Test (DSST) for completed subjects | 2 and 6 hours post-dose |
| Vital signs | Throughout study duration |
| Change from pre-dose in Buschke Selective Reminding Test (BSRT) for completed subjects | 2 and 6 hours post-dose |
| Change from pre-dose in BSRT for ITT subjects | 2 and 6 hours post-dose |
| Change from pre-dose in DSST for Intent-to-Treat (ITTI subjects | 2 and 6 hours post-dose |
| Change from pre-dose in PVT for ITT subjects | 2 and 6 hours post-dose |
| Adverse events | Throughout study duration |
Countries
United States