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An Efficacy and Safety Study of Palonosetron in Preventing Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting (CINV) in the Chinese Cancer Patients

A Phase II, Multicenter,Double-Blind, Randomized Trial of Palonosetron Compared With Granisetron in Preventing Highly Emetogenic Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting in the Chinese Cancer Patients

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00666783
Enrollment
208
Registered
2008-04-25
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2008-04-25

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting

Brief summary

This clinical study was designed to demonstrate that a single, intravenous dose of palonosetron 0.25 mg was not inferior to granisetron 3 mg in preventing acute and delayed CINV and was also well tolerated in the Chinese cancer patients.

Interventions

DRUGpalonosetron

receive a single, intravenous dose of palonosetron 0.25 mg, 30 minutes before receiving highly emetogenic chemotherapy.

DRUGGranisetron

receive a single, intravenous dose of granisetron 3 mg, 30 minutes before chemotherapy.

Sponsors

Xijing Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
DOUBLE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 70 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Male or female, age ranging from 18 yrs to 70 yrs, with histologically or cytologically confirmed malignant disease * naive to chemotherapy or nonnaive with an interval of at least 14 days to the last one * Karnofsky index more than 70% and anticipated survival time more than 90 days * Scheduled to receive any of the following cytotoxic agents based combination chemotherapy (epirubicin 60 mg/m2, or cisplatin 75 mg/m2) on study Day 1 and the chemotherapy should be accomplished on study Day 1 * No emetic episodes and antiemetic medication during the 24 hours preceding chemotherapy administration * Adequate organ functions(No impairment to renal, hepatic, cardiac or bone marrow function ) * Use of reliable contraceptive measures (for females of childbearing potential) and negative pregnancy test at baseline visit * Provision of written informed consent

Exclusion criteria

* Inability to understand or cooperate with study procedures * Receipt of investigational drugs 30 days before study entry * Scheduled to receive any drug with antiemetic efficacy from 24 hrs before to 5 days after treatment * Contraindications to 5-HT3 receptor antagonists * Woman Patient with Pregnancy or lactation * Diagnosed with hypertension or severe infectious diseases * Obstructive symptom of gastrointestinal tract * Symptomatic brain metastasis or mental dysfunction * Baseline QTc \> 500 ms

Countries

China

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026