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Comparison of GSK134612 in Subjects Previously Vaccinated Against Meningococcal Disease Versus Non-vaccinated Subjects

Immunogenicity & Safety Study of GSK Biologicals' Meningococcal Vaccine GSK134612 Administered in Healthy Subjects Either Previously Primed With Mencevax™ ACWY or naïve to Meningococcal Vaccination.

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00661557
Enrollment
271
Registered
2008-04-18
Start date
2008-05-19
Completion date
2008-12-19
Last updated
2018-12-28

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Infections, Meningococcal

Keywords

Booster vaccination, Meningococcal vaccine, Meningococcal disease, Safety, immunogenicity

Brief summary

In this study, subjects who were vaccinated with a meningococcal polysaccharide vaccine in a previous study (whose objectives & outcome measures are presented in a separate protocol posting with NCT number = 00227422) will be vaccinated with a new vaccine using conjugation technology. These subjects will be compared to subjects vaccinated with the new vaccine, but who were not previously vaccinated with a meningococcal polysaccharide vaccine.

Detailed description

GSK Biologicals has developed a meningococcal conjugate vaccine (GSK134612). This candidate vaccine has been shown to be well tolerated and immunogenic in toddlers, children aged 3-5 years, and adolescents/young adults. Repeated vaccinations with unconjugated meningococcal polysaccharide vaccine has shown to induce hyporesponsiveness to re-vaccination, this for serogroup C, and a recent publication suggest the same may be true for other serogroups. This study will evaluate GSK Biologicals' candidate vaccine's ability to induce satisfactory immune response for the serogroups it contains across subjects 4.5 through 34 years of age who previously received a tetravalent meningococcal polysaccharide vaccine when aged 2-30 years. A non-randomised age-strata matched group of subjects, who have not previously received (or not received within the preceding 10 years) any meningococcal vaccine, will also be administered the GSK134612 vaccine for comparison.

Interventions

one dose, as intramuscular injection

Sponsors

GlaxoSmithKline
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
4 Years to 34 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Only subjects who the investigator believes that they and/or their parents/guardians can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol should be enrolled in the study. * For the MPS group, a male or female between, and including, 4.5 and 34 years of age at the time of the study vaccination, who has been vaccinated in GSK Biologicals' study 102394. * For the noMPS group, a male or female between, and including, 4.5 and 34 years of age at the time of the study vaccination. * Written informed consent obtained from the subject/ from the parent or guardian of the subject. * Healthy subjects as established by medical history and clinical examination before entering into the study. * Previously completed routine childhood vaccinations to the best of his/her knowledge. * If the subject is female, she must be of non-childbearing potential, or if she is of childbearing potential, she must practice adequate contraception for 30 days prior to vaccination, have a negative pregnancy test and continue such precautions for 2 months after completion of the vaccination series.

Exclusion criteria

* Use of any investigational or non-registered product (drug or vaccine) other than the study vaccine within 30 days preceding administration of the study vaccine, or planned use during the complete study period (active phase and extended safety follow-up). * Chronic administration (defined as more than 14 days) of immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs within six months prior to the study vaccine dose. * Planned administration/ administration of a vaccine not foreseen by the study protocol within 30 days of administration of the study vaccine and up to 30 days after the study vaccine. * Concurrently participating in another clinical study, at any time during the study period (active phase and extended safety follow-up), in which the subject has been or will be exposed to an investigational or a non-investigational product (pharmaceutical product or device). * For the MPS Group, vaccination against meningococcal disease after completion of study 102394 * For the noMPS group, previous vaccination, or vaccination within the last 10 years, against meningococcal disease (of any serogroup). * Previous vaccination against tetanus within 30 days. * History of meningococcal disease. * Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, based on medical history and physical. * A family history of congenital or hereditary immunodeficiency, unless the child has previously been documented, through laboratory testing, to have normal immune function. * History of reactions or allergic disease likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccine. * Know hypersensitivity to any component of the vaccine. * Major congenital defects or serious chronic illness. * History of seizures (this criterion does not apply to subjects who have had a single, uncomplicated febrile convulsion in the past) or progressive neurological disease. * Acute disease at the time of enrolment * Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within the three months preceding the first dose of study vaccine or planned administration during the active stage of the study period. * Pregnant or lactating female. * Female planning to become pregnant or planning to discontinue contraceptive precautions. * History of chronic alcohol consumption and/or drug abuse.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Meningococcal Serum Bactericidal Antibodies/Assay (rSBA) TitersOne month post-vaccination (Month 1)For each antibody assessed (serogroups A, C, W, and Y) at the corresponding time point, titers were expressed as geometric mean titers (GMTs) and tabulated with 95% confidence intervals (CIs).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharide (PS) Antibody ConcentrationsPrior to (Day 0) and one month post-vaccination (Month 1)For each antibody assessed (serogroups A, C, W, and Y) at the corresponding time point, polysaccharide antibody concentrations were expressed as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) in micrograms per milliliter (µg/mL) and tabulated with 95% confidence intervals (CIs).
Anti-tetanus Toxoid Antibody ConcentrationsPrior to (Day 0) and one month post-vaccination (Month 1)Antibody concentrations were tabulated as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) in International Units per milliliter (IU/mL), with 95% confidence intervals (CIs).
Number of Subjects With a Vaccine Response to Meningococcal Antigens A, C, W and YOne month post-vaccination (Month 1)Vaccine response defined as: For initially seronegative subjects: post-vaccination antibody titer ≥1:32 For initially seropositive subjects: post-vaccination antibody titer ≥4-fold the pre-vaccination antibody titer
Number of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsDuring the 4-day (Day 0 to Day 3) period after vaccinationAssessed solicited local symptoms were pain, redness and swelling. Any = occurrence of the symptom regardless of intensity grade. Grade 3 pain = pain that prevented normal activity. Grade 3 redness/swelling = redness/swelling spreading beyond 100 millimeters (mm) of injection site.
Meningococcal rSBA TitersPrior to vaccination (Day 0)For each antibody assessed (serogroups A, C, W, and Y) at the corresponding time point, titers were expressed as geometric mean titers (GMTs) and tabulated with 95% confidence intervals (CIs).
Number of Subjects With Unsolicited SymptomsUp to one month post-vaccination (Month 1)An unsolicited symptom covers any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation subject temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product and reported in addition to those solicited during the clinical study and any solicited symptom with onset outside the specified period of follow-up for solicited symptoms. Any was defined as the occurrence of any unsolicited symptom regardless of intensity grade or relation to vaccination.
Number of Subjects Reporting Any Serious Adverse EventsDay 0 to study month 6Serious adverse events (SAEs) assessed include medical occurrences that result in death, are life threatening, require hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization or result in disability/incapacity.
Number of Subjects With Any Specific Adverse EventsDay 0 to study month 6Specific adverse events comprised rash, new onset of chronic illnesses (NOCIs), conditions prompting emergency room (ER) visits and/or any event related to lack of vaccine efficacy (i.e. documented meningococcal disease). Events related to lack of vaccine efficacy (i.e. meningococcal disease) were recorded, but because such events were life threatening and were thus reported as SAEs, these events were not analyzed or reported here separately.
Number of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsDuring the 4-day (Day 0 to Day 3) period after vaccinationAssessed solicited general symptoms were arthralgia, fatigue, fever \[defined as axillary temperature equal to or above 37.5 degrees Celsius (°C)\], headache, myalgia, shivering and sweating. Any = occurrence of the symptom regardless of intensity grade. Grade 3 symptom = symptom that prevented normal activity. Grade 3 fever = fever \> 39.0 °C. Related = symptom assessed by the investigator as related to the vaccination.

Countries

Lebanon

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Mencevax Primed Group
Subjects who were previously vaccinated with meningococcal vaccine Mencevax ACWY in study NCT00227422 received in the current study a single dose of meningococcal conjugate vaccine Nimenrix, administered intramuscularly in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm.
192
Mencevax Naive Group
Subjects who did not receive (or had not received in the preceding 10 years) any meningococcal vaccination received in the current study a single dose of meningococcal conjugate vaccine Nimenrix, administered intramuscularly in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm.
79
Total271

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicMencevax Naive GroupTotalMencevax Primed Group
Age, Continuous14.2 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.23
14.13 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.91
14.1 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.79
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White - Arabic/North African heritage
77 Participants269 Participants192 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White - Caucasian/European heritage
2 Participants2 Participants0 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
41 Participants132 Participants91 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
38 Participants139 Participants101 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 1920 / 79
other
Total, other adverse events
111 / 19242 / 79
serious
Total, serious adverse events
1 / 1920 / 79

Outcome results

Primary

Meningococcal Serum Bactericidal Antibodies/Assay (rSBA) Titers

For each antibody assessed (serogroups A, C, W, and Y) at the corresponding time point, titers were expressed as geometric mean titers (GMTs) and tabulated with 95% confidence intervals (CIs).

Time frame: One month post-vaccination (Month 1)

Population: The analysis was performed on the According-to-Protocol cohort for immunogenicity, which included all evaluable subjects for whom data concerning immunogenicity outcome variable measures at the defined timepoint were available.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Mencevax Primed GroupMeningococcal Serum Bactericidal Antibodies/Assay (rSBA) TitersrSBA-MenA6868.8 Titers
Mencevax Primed GroupMeningococcal Serum Bactericidal Antibodies/Assay (rSBA) TitersrSBA-MenC1945.8 Titers
Mencevax Primed GroupMeningococcal Serum Bactericidal Antibodies/Assay (rSBA) TitersrSBA-MenW-1354635.7 Titers
Mencevax Primed GroupMeningococcal Serum Bactericidal Antibodies/Assay (rSBA) TitersrSBA-MenY7799.9 Titers
Mencevax Naive GroupMeningococcal Serum Bactericidal Antibodies/Assay (rSBA) TitersrSBA-MenY13895.5 Titers
Mencevax Naive GroupMeningococcal Serum Bactericidal Antibodies/Assay (rSBA) TitersrSBA-MenA13014.9 Titers
Mencevax Naive GroupMeningococcal Serum Bactericidal Antibodies/Assay (rSBA) TitersrSBA-MenW-1359078.0 Titers
Mencevax Naive GroupMeningococcal Serum Bactericidal Antibodies/Assay (rSBA) TitersrSBA-MenC5494.6 Titers
Secondary

Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharide (PS) Antibody Concentrations

For each antibody assessed (serogroups A, C, W, and Y) at the corresponding time point, polysaccharide antibody concentrations were expressed as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) in micrograms per milliliter (µg/mL) and tabulated with 95% confidence intervals (CIs).

Time frame: Prior to (Day 0) and one month post-vaccination (Month 1)

Population: The analysis was performed on the According-to-Protocol cohort for immunogenicity, which included all evaluable subjects for whom data concerning immunogenicity outcome variable measures at the defined timepoint were available.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Mencevax Primed GroupAnti-meningococcal Polysaccharide (PS) Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-PSA, Day 09.38 µg/mL
Mencevax Primed GroupAnti-meningococcal Polysaccharide (PS) Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-PSA, Month 179.15 µg/mL
Mencevax Primed GroupAnti-meningococcal Polysaccharide (PS) Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-PSC, Day 06.46 µg/mL
Mencevax Primed GroupAnti-meningococcal Polysaccharide (PS) Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-PSC, Month 131.19 µg/mL
Mencevax Primed GroupAnti-meningococcal Polysaccharide (PS) Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-PSW-135, Day 03.40 µg/mL
Mencevax Primed GroupAnti-meningococcal Polysaccharide (PS) Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-PSW-135, Month 125.10 µg/mL
Mencevax Primed GroupAnti-meningococcal Polysaccharide (PS) Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-PSY, Day 04.05 µg/mL
Mencevax Primed GroupAnti-meningococcal Polysaccharide (PS) Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-PSY, Month 129.98 µg/mL
Mencevax Naive GroupAnti-meningococcal Polysaccharide (PS) Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-PSY, Month 117.58 µg/mL
Mencevax Naive GroupAnti-meningococcal Polysaccharide (PS) Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-PSA, Day 00.41 µg/mL
Mencevax Naive GroupAnti-meningococcal Polysaccharide (PS) Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-PSW-135, Day 00.20 µg/mL
Mencevax Naive GroupAnti-meningococcal Polysaccharide (PS) Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-PSA, Month 147.45 µg/mL
Mencevax Naive GroupAnti-meningococcal Polysaccharide (PS) Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-PSY, Day 00.21 µg/mL
Mencevax Naive GroupAnti-meningococcal Polysaccharide (PS) Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-PSC, Day 00.31 µg/mL
Mencevax Naive GroupAnti-meningococcal Polysaccharide (PS) Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-PSW-135, Month 114.67 µg/mL
Mencevax Naive GroupAnti-meningococcal Polysaccharide (PS) Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-PSC, Month 118.81 µg/mL
Secondary

Anti-tetanus Toxoid Antibody Concentrations

Antibody concentrations were tabulated as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) in International Units per milliliter (IU/mL), with 95% confidence intervals (CIs).

Time frame: Prior to (Day 0) and one month post-vaccination (Month 1)

Population: The analysis was performed on the According-to-Protocol cohort for immunogenicity, which included all evaluable subjects for whom data concerning immunogenicity outcome variable measures at the defined timepoint were available.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Mencevax Primed GroupAnti-tetanus Toxoid Antibody ConcentrationsPre-vaccination0.718 IU/mL
Mencevax Primed GroupAnti-tetanus Toxoid Antibody ConcentrationsPost-vaccination17.678 IU/mL
Mencevax Naive GroupAnti-tetanus Toxoid Antibody ConcentrationsPost-vaccination41.600 IU/mL
Mencevax Naive GroupAnti-tetanus Toxoid Antibody ConcentrationsPre-vaccination1.515 IU/mL
Secondary

Meningococcal rSBA Titers

For each antibody assessed (serogroups A, C, W, and Y) at the corresponding time point, titers were expressed as geometric mean titers (GMTs) and tabulated with 95% confidence intervals (CIs).

Time frame: Prior to vaccination (Day 0)

Population: The analysis was performed on the According-to-Protocol cohort for immunogenicity, which included all evaluable subjects for whom data concerning immunogenicity outcome variable measures at the defined timepoint were available.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Mencevax Primed GroupMeningococcal rSBA TitersrSBA-MenA1770.1 Titers
Mencevax Primed GroupMeningococcal rSBA TitersrSBA-MenC116.6 Titers
Mencevax Primed GroupMeningococcal rSBA TitersrSBA-MenW-135154.0 Titers
Mencevax Primed GroupMeningococcal rSBA TitersrSBA-MenY555.2 Titers
Mencevax Naive GroupMeningococcal rSBA TitersrSBA-MenY170.1 Titers
Mencevax Naive GroupMeningococcal rSBA TitersrSBA-MenA1103.8 Titers
Mencevax Naive GroupMeningococcal rSBA TitersrSBA-MenW-13536.9 Titers
Mencevax Naive GroupMeningococcal rSBA TitersrSBA-MenC30.1 Titers
Secondary

Number of Subjects Reporting Any Serious Adverse Events

Serious adverse events (SAEs) assessed include medical occurrences that result in death, are life threatening, require hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization or result in disability/incapacity.

Time frame: Day 0 to study month 6

Population: This analysis was based on the Total Vaccinated cohort, which included all vaccinated subjects.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Mencevax Primed GroupNumber of Subjects Reporting Any Serious Adverse Events1 Participants
Mencevax Naive GroupNumber of Subjects Reporting Any Serious Adverse Events0 Participants
Secondary

Number of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local Symptoms

Assessed solicited local symptoms were pain, redness and swelling. Any = occurrence of the symptom regardless of intensity grade. Grade 3 pain = pain that prevented normal activity. Grade 3 redness/swelling = redness/swelling spreading beyond 100 millimeters (mm) of injection site.

Time frame: During the 4-day (Day 0 to Day 3) period after vaccination

Population: This analysis was based on the Total Vaccinated cohort, which included all vaccinated subjects. Only subjects who completed their symptom sheets are included.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Mencevax Primed GroupNumber of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsAny Pain84 Participants
Mencevax Primed GroupNumber of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsGrade 3 Pain8 Participants
Mencevax Primed GroupNumber of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsAny Redness35 Participants
Mencevax Primed GroupNumber of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsGrade 3 Redness3 Participants
Mencevax Primed GroupNumber of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsAny Swelling40 Participants
Mencevax Primed GroupNumber of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsGrade 3 Swelling9 Participants
Mencevax Naive GroupNumber of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsAny Swelling20 Participants
Mencevax Naive GroupNumber of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsAny Pain27 Participants
Mencevax Naive GroupNumber of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsGrade 3 Redness1 Participants
Mencevax Naive GroupNumber of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsGrade 3 Pain0 Participants
Mencevax Naive GroupNumber of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsGrade 3 Swelling2 Participants
Mencevax Naive GroupNumber of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsAny Redness17 Participants
Secondary

Number of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General Symptoms

Assessed solicited general symptoms were arthralgia, fatigue, fever \[defined as axillary temperature equal to or above 37.5 degrees Celsius (°C)\], headache, myalgia, shivering and sweating. Any = occurrence of the symptom regardless of intensity grade. Grade 3 symptom = symptom that prevented normal activity. Grade 3 fever = fever \> 39.0 °C. Related = symptom assessed by the investigator as related to the vaccination.

Time frame: During the 4-day (Day 0 to Day 3) period after vaccination

Population: This analysis was based on the Total Vaccinated cohort, which included all vaccinated subjects. Only subjects who completed their symptom sheets are included.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Mencevax Primed GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsRelated Fever (oral temperature)31 Participants
Mencevax Primed GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsAny Fatigue59 Participants
Mencevax Primed GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsGrade 3 Fatigue9 Participants
Mencevax Primed GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsRelated Fatigue54 Participants
Mencevax Primed GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsAny Fever (oral temperature)33 Participants
Mencevax Primed GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsGrade 3 Fever (oral temperature)2 Participants
Mencevax Primed GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsAny Gastrointestinal Symptoms26 Participants
Mencevax Primed GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsGrade 3 Gastrointestinal Symptoms4 Participants
Mencevax Primed GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsRelated Gastrointestinal Symptoms24 Participants
Mencevax Primed GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsAny Headache52 Participants
Mencevax Primed GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsGrade 3 Headache5 Participants
Mencevax Primed GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsRelated Headache45 Participants
Mencevax Naive GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsGrade 3 Headache0 Participants
Mencevax Naive GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsAny Gastrointestinal Symptoms10 Participants
Mencevax Naive GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsAny Fatigue15 Participants
Mencevax Naive GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsAny Headache17 Participants
Mencevax Naive GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsGrade 3 Fatigue2 Participants
Mencevax Naive GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsGrade 3 Gastrointestinal Symptoms0 Participants
Mencevax Naive GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsRelated Fatigue9 Participants
Mencevax Naive GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsRelated Headache9 Participants
Mencevax Naive GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsAny Fever (oral temperature)15 Participants
Mencevax Naive GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsRelated Gastrointestinal Symptoms6 Participants
Mencevax Naive GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsGrade 3 Fever (oral temperature)0 Participants
Mencevax Naive GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsRelated Fever (oral temperature)6 Participants
Secondary

Number of Subjects With Any Specific Adverse Events

Specific adverse events comprised rash, new onset of chronic illnesses (NOCIs), conditions prompting emergency room (ER) visits and/or any event related to lack of vaccine efficacy (i.e. documented meningococcal disease). Events related to lack of vaccine efficacy (i.e. meningococcal disease) were recorded, but because such events were life threatening and were thus reported as SAEs, these events were not analyzed or reported here separately.

Time frame: Day 0 to study month 6

Population: This analysis was based on the Total Vaccinated cohort, which included all vaccinated subjects.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Mencevax Primed GroupNumber of Subjects With Any Specific Adverse EventsSubjects with any rash0 Participants
Mencevax Primed GroupNumber of Subjects With Any Specific Adverse EventsSubjects with any NOCI(s)0 Participants
Mencevax Primed GroupNumber of Subjects With Any Specific Adverse EventsSubjects with any ER visit(s)0 Participants
Mencevax Naive GroupNumber of Subjects With Any Specific Adverse EventsSubjects with any rash0 Participants
Mencevax Naive GroupNumber of Subjects With Any Specific Adverse EventsSubjects with any NOCI(s)2 Participants
Mencevax Naive GroupNumber of Subjects With Any Specific Adverse EventsSubjects with any ER visit(s)1 Participants
Secondary

Number of Subjects With a Vaccine Response to Meningococcal Antigens A, C, W and Y

Vaccine response defined as: For initially seronegative subjects: post-vaccination antibody titer ≥1:32 For initially seropositive subjects: post-vaccination antibody titer ≥4-fold the pre-vaccination antibody titer

Time frame: One month post-vaccination (Month 1)

Population: The analysis was performed on the According-to-Protocol cohort for immunogenicity, which included all evaluable subjects for whom data concerning immunogenicity outcome variable measures at the defined timepoint were available.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Mencevax Primed GroupNumber of Subjects With a Vaccine Response to Meningococcal Antigens A, C, W and YrSBA-MenA58 Participants
Mencevax Primed GroupNumber of Subjects With a Vaccine Response to Meningococcal Antigens A, C, W and YrSBA-MenC110 Participants
Mencevax Primed GroupNumber of Subjects With a Vaccine Response to Meningococcal Antigens A, C, W and YrSBA-MenW-135137 Participants
Mencevax Primed GroupNumber of Subjects With a Vaccine Response to Meningococcal Antigens A, C, W and YrSBA-MenY125 Participants
Mencevax Naive GroupNumber of Subjects With a Vaccine Response to Meningococcal Antigens A, C, W and YrSBA-MenY71 Participants
Mencevax Naive GroupNumber of Subjects With a Vaccine Response to Meningococcal Antigens A, C, W and YrSBA-MenA50 Participants
Mencevax Naive GroupNumber of Subjects With a Vaccine Response to Meningococcal Antigens A, C, W and YrSBA-MenW-13572 Participants
Mencevax Naive GroupNumber of Subjects With a Vaccine Response to Meningococcal Antigens A, C, W and YrSBA-MenC68 Participants
Secondary

Number of Subjects With Unsolicited Symptoms

An unsolicited symptom covers any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation subject temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product and reported in addition to those solicited during the clinical study and any solicited symptom with onset outside the specified period of follow-up for solicited symptoms. Any was defined as the occurrence of any unsolicited symptom regardless of intensity grade or relation to vaccination.

Time frame: Up to one month post-vaccination (Month 1)

Population: This analysis was based on the Total Vaccinated cohort, which included all vaccinated subjects.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Mencevax Primed GroupNumber of Subjects With Unsolicited Symptoms19 Participants
Mencevax Naive GroupNumber of Subjects With Unsolicited Symptoms11 Participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 26, 2026