Ulcerative Colitis
Conditions
Keywords
Ulcerative Colitis, Endomicroscopy, Chromoendoscopy, Confocal colonoscope, Surveillance colonoscopy
Brief summary
This is a confirmatory, multicentric, prospective, randomized, controlled, single-blind study in subjects with long standing ulcerative colitis in clinical remission with indication for surveillance colonoscopy. The patients are examined with the PENTAX EC-3870CIFK and EC-3870CILK confocal colonoscopes either by chromoscopy-guided endomicroscopy with targeted biopsies or by standard endoscopy with random and targeted biopsies. The aim is to investigate whether chromoscopy-guided endomicroscopy has a higher sensitivity than standard endoscopy with respect to detection of intraepithelial neoplasia (IN) and to compare the proportion of patients with at least 1 IN detected by chromoscopy-guided endomicroscopy versus standard endoscopy.
Interventions
chromoscopy-guided endomicroscopy with targeted biopsies
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Written informed consent must be available before any trial-related procedures * Male and female patients aged 18 years and older * Clinically and histologically verified UC * Duration or Colitis ulcerosa \>8 years (date of first diagnosis) * Colitis Activity Index ≤ 8 * Activity index of Truelove and Witts: mild * Ability of subject to understand character and individual consequences of clinical trial * For women with childbearing potential, adequate contraception.
Exclusion criteria
* Known intraepithelial neoplasia or colorectal cancer * Coagulopathy (Prothrombin time \<50% of control, Partial thromboplastin time \>50 s) * Impaired renal function (Creatinine \>1.2 mg/dL) * Pregnancy or breast feeding * Inability to obtain informed consent * Active GI Bleeding * Known allergy to methylene blue or fluorescein * Participation in other clinical trials within the last 4 weeks
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The primary objective is to investigate whether chromoscopy-guided endomicroscopy has a higher sensitivity than standard endoscopy with respect to detection of IN and to compare the proportion of patients with at least one IN | Day 1 (colonoscopy) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Efficacy of chromoscopy-guided endomicroscopy in the detection of lesions and in the reduction of the number of biopsies. Time needed for the examination will be measured and compared between the two groups. | Day 1 (colonoscopy) |
Countries
Germany, Italy