Liver Disease
Conditions
Keywords
AEN
Brief summary
To elucidate the effect of preoperative supplementation of carbohydrate and branched-chain amino acids on postoperative insulin resistance in patients undergoing hepatic resection, we set a randomized trial.
Detailed description
Twenty-six patients with hepatectomy due to a live tumor were prospectively randomized to receive a preoperative supplementation with carbohydrate and branched-chain amino acids-enriched nutrient or not.
Interventions
The present study used carbohydrate and BCAA-enriched soft-powder nutrient-mixture for preoperative supplementation. Supplementation with Aminolevan EN (100 g per day) started at two weeks prior to the surgery under the careful monitoring of compliance.
placebo
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* The present study employed 26 patients, who underwent elective liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma or adenocarcinoma.
Exclusion criteria
* body weight loss greater than 10 per cent during 6 months prior to the surgery * distant metastasis * or seriously impaired function of vital organs due to respiratory, renal or heart disease
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| to evaluate the total amount of insulin required for glycemic control after hepatic resection | total amount of insulin required |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| to investigate the trends of postoperative blood glucose levels and the incidence of severe hypoglycemia (< 40 mg/dL) by using artificial pancreas during intensive care unit stay | hypoglycemia |
Countries
Japan