Common Cold
Conditions
Keywords
Punicaceae, Pomegranate
Brief summary
Pomegranate has a long history of use in folk medicine. There is vast data on the health benefits of pomegranate fruit and juice. Multiple studies have established the strong antioxidative effects of pomegranate polyphenols (primarily the ellagitannin punicalagin) and their health effects. A vast number of animal and human clinical studies have provided evidence on effect of pomegranate products on reducing symptoms of common cold, reducing blood pressure, improving endothelial function, anti-tumor activity, and its anti-atherosclerotic activity. This study will evaluate the protective effect of a pomegranate concentrate (POMx) in decreasing the incidence and duration of the common cold among healthy adults.
Interventions
3.3 oz bottle containing antioxidants equivalent to 8 oz of pomegranate juice taken once daily for 7 days prior to infection and for 4 days after.
3.3 oz bottle containing fruit flavored juice low in antioxidants taken once daily for 7 days prior to infection and for 4 days after.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Nonsmoker * No recent history of respiratory disease
Exclusion criteria
* Serum positive for rhinovirus * Pregnant or breastfeeding * Recent immunization
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The proportion of subjects who become infected in the active treatment group compared with the proportion of subjects who become infected in the placebo treatment group. | Days 1-5 |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Comparison of symptom scores in the treatment groups | Days 1-5 |
| Determination of effects of treatment on immune function. | Days 1-5 |
Countries
United States