Acute Bacterial Corneal Ulcers, Bacterial Keratitis
Conditions
Brief summary
This study evaluates the safety and efficacy of gatifloxacin 0.3% ophthalmic solution compared with ciprofloxacin 0.3% ophthalmic solution in patients with acute bacterial corneal ulcers
Interventions
Gatifloxacin 0.3% ophthalmic solution. On Day 0, one drop instilled in affected eye every 5 minutes for the first 30 minutes, every 30 minutes while awake, and every 2 hours after retiring; on Day 1, one drop instilled in affected eye every hour while awake and 4 hours after retiring; on Days 2 to 6, one drop instilled in affected eye every 2 hours while awake; on Days 7 to 21, one drop instilled in affected eye 4 times daily while awake. Treatment continued through Day 21 (or Day 28 if ulcer had not healed but was improving); dosing terminated when re-epithelialization was complete or on Day 28, whichever occurred sooner
Ciprofloxacin 0.3% ophthalmic solution. On Day 0, one drop instilled in affected eye every 5 minutes for the first 30 minutes, every 30 minutes while awake, and every 2 hours after retiring; on Day 1, one drop instilled in affected eye every hour while awake and 4 hours after retiring; on Days 2 to 6, one drop instilled in affected eye every 2 hours while awake; on Days 7 to 21, one drop instilled in affected eye 4 times daily while awake. Treatment continued through Day 21 (or Day 28 if ulcer had not healed but was improving); dosing terminated when re-epithelialization was complete or on Day 28, whichever occurred sooner
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Clinical diagnosis in one eye only of an acute bacterial corneal ulcer (\>1mm)
Exclusion criteria
* Corneal ulcer that in the opinion of the investigator had to be treated with fortified antibiotics, or multiple antibiotics, or anti-infectives other than study medication
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Complete re-epithelialization of the corneal ulcer | Day 21 |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Investigator's evaluation of clinical efficacy | Day 21 |
| Patient reported outcomes | Day 21 |
| Microbiological Cure | Day 21 |
Countries
India, United States