Parkinson's Disease
Conditions
Keywords
Keywords:, Parkinson's disease, Gene transfer, Gene therapy, Subthalamic nucleus, Adeno-associated virus, Study placed in the following topic categories:, Ganglion Cysts, Movement Disorders, Parkinson Disease, Basal Ganglia Diseases, Central Nervous System Diseases, Parkinsonian Disorders, Neurodegenerative Diseases, Brain Diseases, Additional relevant MeSH terms:, Nervous System Diseases
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and efficacy of AAV-GAD gene transfer into the subthalamic nucleus (STN) region of the brain. This study involves the treatment of subjects with medically refractory Parkinson's disease (PD). The gene transfer product, a disabled virus with a gene called GAD, will be infused into the STN bilaterally using stereotactic surgical techniques. The overall goal of this approach is to normalize the activity of the STN and reduce the motor symptoms of PD. Because the change in UPDRS demonstrated a positive outcome, the sham surgery subjects from the blinded portion of the study will be invited to crossover into the Open-label Arm portion of the study. The Open-label Arm will further evaluate the safety and efficacy of AAV-GAD gene transfer into the subthalamic nucleus (STN) region of the brain.
Interventions
One-time bilateral administration of rAAV-GAD at 1X10\^12 vector genomes in 35 uL.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Idiopathic Parkinson's disease * Duration of disease for at least 5 years * Levodopa responsiveness for at least 12 months * UPDRS Part 3 score ≥ 25 or more in off state
Exclusion criteria
* Past history of brain surgery for PD * Beck Depression Inventory Score ≥ 20 * Any history of cerebral insult or central nervous system infection * Cognitive impairment score \< 130 on the Mattis Dementia Rating Scale * Focal neurological deficits * Evidence of significant medical or psychiatric disorders * Secondary Parkinsonism * Atypical Parkinson's disease * History of substance abuse
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Evaluate a change in UPDRS scores | — |
Countries
United States