Diabetic Cardiomyopathy
Conditions
Keywords
Perhexiline, diabetes, diabetic cardiomyopathy, high energy phosphate kinetics, magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Brief summary
Diabetes increases the risk of heart failure. This is mainly due to a disease of the blood vessels supplying the heart muscle and/or high blood pressure, but abnormal metabolism may also contribute. We plan to study the mechanisms involved in this abnormal metabolism, whilst also assessing the effects of a drug called Perhexiline which improves the abnormal metabolism that is present in diabetic patients before the development of heart failure.
Interventions
Intervention with Perhexiline/Placebo at 100mg twice a day for 2 weeks
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Diabetes Mellitus(WHO definition) * HbA1C \<9 * No history of chest pain * No evidence of Coronary Artery Disease or peripheral vascular disease * Left ventricular ejection fraction over 50% * No evidence of respiratory disease
Exclusion criteria
* Patients \< 16years or who cannot provide informed consent * Evidence of significant epicardial coronary artery disease * Evidence of peripheral vascular disease * Abnormal liver function tests * Clinically apparent peripheral neuropathy * Severe chronic renal failure (creatinine \>250) or diabetic nephropathy * Concomitant use of Amiodarone, Quinidine, Haloperidol or Selective serotonin (5HT) uptake inhibitors such as Fluoxetine and Paroxetine which may inhibit the CYP2D6 enzyme * Patients on statin therapy for primary dyslipidemia. * Patients with recurrent hypoglycaemia * Women of child bearing age who are not using effective contraception (or if pregnancy test positive)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The primary end point of the Perhexiline intervention study will be the change in cardiac PCr/ATP ratio. | 2 Weeks |
Countries
United Kingdom