Myopia
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to assess whether a short-term imposed myopic defocus is effective in preventing the development and progression of juvenile-onset myopia in Chinese children.
Detailed description
1. To determine if +3D lenses wearing for half an hour everyday prevents the development and progression of myopia in school children. 2. To identify ocular parameters and risk factors at baseline associated with development and progression of myopia.
Interventions
wear +3D glasses for 30 minutes per day and engage in activities which require vision at more than 1m
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* All children in the selected class are enrolled
Exclusion criteria
* Hyperopia \> +2.0 D * High myopia \> -6.0 D * Astigmatism\> 1.5 D * Anisometropia \> 1.5 D * Strabismus and amblyopia * Any ocular, systemic, or neurodevelopmental conditions that could influence refractive development * Chronic medication use that might affect myopia progression or visual acuity * Already receiving other treatment for progressing myopia
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Axial Length of eyes | Annual |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Autorefraction | Annual |