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Phase 2, Parallel Group, Rollover Study of AKR-501 in Patients With ChronicITP Who Completed 28 Days of Study Treatment in Protocol 501-CL-003

A Phase 2, Parallel Group, Rollover Study of AKR-501 in Patients With Chronic Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP) Who Completed 28 Days of Study Treatment in Protocol 501-CL-003

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00625443
Enrollment
53
Registered
2008-02-28
Start date
2007-05-31
Completion date
2009-10-31
Last updated
2018-03-16

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura

Keywords

Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura, ITP, Chronic Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and efficacy of AKR-501 (avatrombopag) administered in participants with chronic Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP) who were enrolled into and completed 28 days of study treatment in Protocol 501-CL-003 (NCT00441090).

Detailed description

Participants eligible to enroll into this rollover protocol will begin study treatment within 2-5 days of their Day 28 study termination visit in Protocol 501-CL-003 (NCT00441090). Participants who met the primary efficacy response criterion in Protocol 501-CL-003 will continue receiving the same study treatment to which they were assigned in the previous protocol in a double-blinded manner, these being one of the following 5 treatments: * avatrombopag 2.5 mg daily * avatrombopag 5 mg daily * avatrombopag 10 mg daily * avatrombopag 20 mg daily * placebo Participants who did not meet the primary efficacy response criterion in Protocol 501-CL-003 who otherwise meet the eligibility criteria for this rollover protocol will be offered open label avatrombopag 10 mg daily. This is a parallel group, rollover study.

Interventions

DRUGBlinded (placebo)

Placebo Orally, once daily administered under fasting conditions (at least 1 hr prior to or at least 2 hours after a meal or snack) Duration - 6 months

DRUGOpen Label (Avatrombopag tablets)

Dose 10 mg Orally, once daily administered under fasting conditions (at least 1 hr prior to or at least 2 hours after a meal or snack) Duration - 6 months

DRUGBlinded (Avatrombopoag tablets)

Dose: 2.5, 5, 10, or 20 mg Orally, once daily administered under fasting conditions (at least 1 hr prior to or at least 2 hours after a meal or snack) Duration - 6 months

Sponsors

Eisai Inc.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Patients who completed 28 days of study treatment in Protocol 501-CL-003. 2. No significant safety or tolerability concerns from the patient's participation of Protocol 501-CL-003 as determined by the Investigator. 3. Received medical monitor approval for enrollment into this study. 4. Patients receiving maintenance corticosteroids may be enrolled, as long as the corticosteroids have been administered at a stable dose and the Investigator does not foresee the need to change the steroid dose during study participation. Patients should remain on this stable corticosteroid dose during study participation. 5. Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test at the Day 28 assessment in Protocol 501-CL-003. (Childbearing potential is defined as any woman who has not been surgically sterilized and is pre-menopausal or peri-menopausal i.e., any menstrual flow within 12 months of Screening Visit A for Protocol 501-CL-003). 6. Women of child-bearing potential must agree to practice a medically approved form of contraception (one of the following must be used: condoms (male or female) with a spermicidal agent, diaphragm or cervical cap with a spermicidal agent, IUD,hormonal contraception, abstinence). 7. Willing and able to provide written informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

1. Women who are pregnant and/or lactating. 2. Use of the following drugs or treatments: * Rituximab * Azathioprine, Cyclosporine A, or other immunosuppressant therapy * Aspirin, Aspirin-containing compounds, Salicylates,Anticoagulants, Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs(NSAIDs)(including Cyclooxygenase-2 \[COX-2\] specific NSAIDs), clopidogrel; ticlopidine; and any drugs that affect platelet function. * Danazol * Rh0(D) immune globulin (WinRho®) or intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG). 3. Inability to comply with protocol requirements or give informed consent, as determined by the Investigator. For more information regarding inclusion/

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Day 1 through Month 6 while receiving treatment and at Month 7 after discontinuation of treatment.A TEAE was defined as 1) the AE started on or after the date of first dose of study drug up to and including 30 days after the last dose of study drug, or 2) the AE started before the first dose of study drug but worsened in severity on or after the date of first dose of study drug up to and including 3 days after the last dose of study drug. For participants having a tapering period of study drug, the last dose day is the last day of study drug during the tapering period. Related AEs included those whose relationship was categorized as possible or probably by the investigator. Dose interruption includes dose decreased, dose previously stopped, permanently stopped, or temporarily stopped. The safety population was divided into three subgroups based on the mean daily dose of active study drug taken; lower 1/3 (less than 8.85 mg avatrombopag), middle 1/3 (greater than or equal to 8.85 mg but less than 13.5 mg avatrombopag), and upper 1/3 (greater than or equal to 13.5 mg avatrombopag).
Incidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsDay 1 through Month 6 while receiving treatment and at Month 7 after discontinuation of treatment.A TEAE was defined as 1) the AE started on or after the date of first dose of study drug up to and including 30 days after the last dose of drug, or 2) the AE started before the first dose of study drug but worsened in severity on or after the date of first dose of study drug up to and including 3 days after the last dose of study drug. For participants having a tapering period of study drug, the last dose day is the last day of study drug during the tapering period. The safety population was divided into three subgroups based on the mean daily dose of active study drug taken; lower 1/3 (less than 8.85 mg avatrombopag), middle 1/3 (greater than or equal to 8.85 mg but less than 13.5 mg avatrombopag), and upper 1/3 (greater than or equal to 13.5 mg avatrombopag).
Incidence of Drug-Related TEAEsDay 1 through Month 6 while receiving treatment and at Month 7 after discontinuation of treatment.Drug-related TEAEs included those whose relationship was categorized as possible or probably by the investigator. A TEAE was defined as 1) the AE started on or after the date of first dose of study drug up to and including 30 days after the last dose of drug, or 2) the AE started before the first dose of study drug but worsened in severity on or after the date of first dose of study drug up to and including 3 days after the last dose of study drug. For participants having a tapering period of study drug, the last dose day is the last day of study drug during the tapering period. The safety population was divided into three subgroups based on the mean daily dose of active study drug taken; lower 1/3 (less than 8.85 mg avatrombopag), middle 1/3 (greater than or equal to 8.85 mg but less than 13.5 mg avatrombopag), and upper 1/3 (greater than or equal to 13.5 mg avatrombopag).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Response-Level Platelet Count by Selected Study VisitBaseline (last PC before first dose of study drug in previous study), Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and Follow-up Weeks (after last dose of study drug in this study) 1, 2, 3, 4Platelet count (PC) was measured from blood draws. Based on avatrombopag response in study 501-CL-003, participants were divided into two subgroups; 1) Responders, participants who met the primary efficacy response; pretreatment PC was less than 30,000/mm\^3 and increased to greater than or equal to 50,000/mm\^3 after treatment with avatrombopag, and for participants on steroids, pretreatment PC was greater than or equal to 30,000/mm\^3 but less than 50,000/mm\^3 and increased to a PC greater than or equal to 20,000/mm\^3 above their pretreatment values and 2) Nonresponders, participants who did not meet the primary efficacy response and those who were in the placebo arm. Open-label dose escalation of avatrombopag, as well as reductions in ITP-directed concomitant therapy (e.g. steroids) was allowed for all participants. During the periods of avatrombopag dose escalation and/or ITP-directed concomitant medication reduction, platelet sampling was done weekly.
Percentage of Participants Who Maintained Response-Level Platelet CountBaseline (last PC before first dose of study drug in previous study), Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and Follow-up Weeks (after last dose of study drug in this study) 1, 2, 3, 4Platelet count (PC) was measured from blood draws. Based on avatrombopag response in study 501-CL-003, participants were divided into two subgroups; 1) Responders, participants who met the primary efficacy response; pretreatment PC was less than 30,000/mm\^3 and increased to greater than or equal to 50,000/mm\^3 after treatment with avatrombopag, and for participants on steroids, pretreatment PC was greater than or equal to 30,000/mm\^3 but less than 50,000/mm\^3 and increased to a PC greater than or equal to 20,000/mm\^3 above their pretreatment values and 2) Nonresponders, participants who did not meet the primary efficacy response and those who were in the placebo arm. Open-label dose escalation of avatrombopag, as well as reductions in ITP-directed concomitant therapy (e.g. steroids) was allowed for all participants. During the periods of avatrombopag dose escalation and/or ITP-directed concomitant medication reduction, platelet sampling was done weekly.
Median Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsDay 1, Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, and Follow-up Weeks (after last dose of study drug in this study) 1, 2, 3, 4Platelet count (PC) was measured from blood draws. Based on avatrombopag response in study 501-CL-003, participants were divided into two subgroups; 1) Responders, participants who met the primary efficacy response; pretreatment PC was less than 30,000/mm\^3 and increased to greater than or equal to 50,000/mm\^3 after treatment with avatrombopag, and for participants on steroids, pretreatment PC was greater than or equal to 30,000/mm3 but less than 50,000/mm\^3 and increased to a PC greater than or equal to 20,000/mm\^3 above their pretreatment values and 2) Nonresponders, participants who did not meet the primary efficacy response and those who were in the placebo arm. Open-label dose escalation of avatrombopag, as well as reductions in ITP-directed concomitant therapy (e.g. steroids) was allowed for all participants. During the periods of avatrombopag dose escalation and/or ITP-directed concomitant medication reduction, platelet sampling was done weekly.
Number of Participants With Changes in Concomitant Steroid UseDay 1 through last 8 weeks of the Treatment PeriodA participant who used steroids at study entry was considered to have permanently discontinued steroid use if they had no steroid use during the last 8 weeks of the study Treatment Period. A participant who used steroids at study entry was considered to have decreased concomitant steroid medication by at least 50% if they permanently discontinued steroids, or in no dose of steroid was higher than 50% of their baseline steroid dose during the last 8 weeks of the study Treatment Period.
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved a Durable, Transient, or Overall Platelet ResponseBaseline (last PC before first dose of study drug in previous study), Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and Follow-up Weeks (after last dose of study drug in this study) 1, 2, 3, 4Platelet count (PC) was measured from blood draws. Based on avatrombopag response in study 501-CL-003, participants were divided into two subgroups; 1) Responders, participants who met the primary efficacy response; pretreatment PC was less than 30,000/mm\^3 and increased to greater than or equal to 50,000/mm\^3 after treatment with avatrombopag, and for participants on steroids, pretreatment PC was greater than or equal to 30,000/mm\^3 but less than 50,000/mm\^3 and increased to a PC greater than or equal to 20,000/mm\^3 above their pretreatment values and 2) Nonresponders, participants who did not meet the primary efficacy response and those who were in the placebo arm. Open-label dose escalation of avatrombopag, as well as reductions in ITP-directed concomitant therapy (e.g. steroids) was allowed for all participants. During the periods of avatrombopag dose escalation and/or ITP-directed concomitant medication reduction, platelet sampling was done weekly.
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved a Platelet Count of 100,000/mm^3 or Higher by Response Status and Selected Study VisitBaseline (last PC before first dose of study drug in previous study), Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and Follow-up Weeks (after last dose of study drug in this study) 1, 2, 3, 4Platelet count (PC) was measured from blood draws. Based on avatrombopag response in study 501-CL-003, participants were divided into two subgroups; 1) Responders, participants who met the primary efficacy response; pretreatment PC was less than 30,000/mm\^3 and increased to greater than or equal to 50,000/mm\^3 after treatment with avatrombopag, and for participants on steroids, pretreatment PC was greater than or equal to 30,000/mm\^3 but less than 50,000/mm\^3 and increased to a PC greater than or equal to 20,000/mm\^3 above their pretreatment values and 2) Nonresponders, participants who did not meet the primary efficacy response and those who were in the placebo arm. Open-label dose escalation of avatrombopag, as well as reductions in ITP-directed concomitant therapy (e.g. steroids) was allowed for all participants. During the periods of avatrombopag dose escalation and/or ITP-directed concomitant medication reduction, platelet sampling was done weekly.
Percentage of Participants Who Maintained a Platelet Count of 100,000/mm^3 or Higher by Response StatusBaseline (last PC before first dose of study drug in previous study), Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and Follow-up Weeks (after last dose of study drug in this study) 1, 2, 3, 4Platelet count (PC) was measured from blood draws. Based on avatrombopag response in study 501-CL-003, participants were divided into two subgroups; 1) Responders, participants who met the primary efficacy response; pretreatment PC was less than 30,000/mm\^3 and increased to greater than or equal to 50,000/mm\^3 after treatment with avatrombopag, and for participants on steroids, pretreatment PC was greater than or equal to 30,000/mm\^3 but less than 50,000/mm\^3 and increased to a PC greater than or equal to 20,000/mm\^3 above their pretreatment values and 2) Nonresponders, participants who did not meet the primary efficacy response and those who were in the placebo arm. Open-label dose escalation of avatrombopag, as well as reductions in ITP-directed concomitant therapy (e.g. steroids) was allowed for all participants. During the periods of avatrombopag dose escalation and/or ITP-directed concomitant medication reduction, platelet sampling was done weekly.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Pre-assignment details

After Protocol Amendment 4, this study implemented a flexible dose regimen and was considered to have an open-label, uncontrolled, single-arm design. Due to these limitations in study design, a single grouping method with 3 subgroups was implemented for reporting participant disposition.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose Group
Participants in this group took less than 8.85 mg avatrombopag orally once daily under fasting conditions (at least 1 hour before and 2 hours after a meal or snack). Grouping of avatrombopag dose into lower 1/3, middle 1/3, and upper 1/3 was based on the average daily dose received during the combined active treatment periods of studies 501-CL-003 and 501-CL-004.
12
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose Group
Participants in this group took greater than or equal to 8.85 mg avatrombopag to less than 13.5 mg avatrombopag orally once daily under fasting conditions (at least 1 hour before and 2 hours after a meal or snack). Grouping of avatrombopag dose into lower 1/3, middle 1/3, and upper 1/3 was based on the average daily dose received during the combined active treatment periods of studies 501-CL-003 and 501-CL-004.
26
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose Group
Participants in this group took greater than or equal to 13.5 mg avatrombopag orally once daily under fasting conditions (at least 1 hour before and 2 hours after a meal or snack). Grouping of avatrombopag dose into lower 1/3, middle 1/3, and upper 1/3 was based on the average daily dose received during the combined active treatment periods of studies 501-CL-003 and 501-CL-004.
15
Total53

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002
Overall StudyAdverse Event140
Overall StudyNon-compliance with protocol010
Overall StudyOther011
Overall StudyPhysician Decision042
Overall StudyPlatelet count increase >=500,000/mm3100
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject012

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicLower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMiddle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupUpper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupTotal
Age, Continuous44.7 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 21.09
52.5 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.44
50.4 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.65
50.1 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.25
Sex: Female, Male
Female
7 Participants20 Participants11 Participants38 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
5 Participants6 Participants4 Participants15 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 120 / 260 / 15
other
Total, other adverse events
12 / 1224 / 2614 / 15
serious
Total, serious adverse events
2 / 124 / 263 / 15

Outcome results

Primary

Incidence of Drug-Related TEAEs

Drug-related TEAEs included those whose relationship was categorized as possible or probably by the investigator. A TEAE was defined as 1) the AE started on or after the date of first dose of study drug up to and including 30 days after the last dose of drug, or 2) the AE started before the first dose of study drug but worsened in severity on or after the date of first dose of study drug up to and including 3 days after the last dose of study drug. For participants having a tapering period of study drug, the last dose day is the last day of study drug during the tapering period. The safety population was divided into three subgroups based on the mean daily dose of active study drug taken; lower 1/3 (less than 8.85 mg avatrombopag), middle 1/3 (greater than or equal to 8.85 mg but less than 13.5 mg avatrombopag), and upper 1/3 (greater than or equal to 13.5 mg avatrombopag).

Time frame: Day 1 through Month 6 while receiving treatment and at Month 7 after discontinuation of treatment.

Population: Safety population included all participants who received at least one dose of study drug and had at least one post-treatment safety assessment. The term post-treatment refers to any assessment timepoint after the participant received at least one dose of study drug.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsFatigue2 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsHeadache2 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsDiarrhoea0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsVomiting0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsAbdominal pain upper0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsHypoaesthesia0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsVision blurred0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsMood swings1 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsHaematuria0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsMenorrhagia1 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsDyspnoea1 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsLeukocytosis0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsAnaemia0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsThrombocytopenia1 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsSplenomegaly0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsVisual disturbance0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsArthropathy0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsEpistaxis1 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsPain in extremity0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsOedema peripheral0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsNausea0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsPlatelet count increased2 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsRash0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsBack pain0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsMuscular weakness0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsDecreased appetite0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsAlanine aminotransferase increased0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsHyperlipidaemia2 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsDizziness1 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsPlatelet count decreased0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsArthralgia0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsNasal congestion0 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsPlatelet count decreased2 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsHeadache1 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsThrombocytopenia2 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsSplenomegaly1 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsVision blurred1 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsNausea0 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsDiarrhoea1 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsVomiting0 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsFatigue4 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsOedema peripheral1 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsPlatelet count increased2 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsDecreased appetite0 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsArthralgia1 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsArthropathy1 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsMuscular weakness0 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsAnaemia1 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsLeukocytosis1 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsVisual disturbance1 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsAbdominal pain upper0 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsAlanine aminotransferase increased1 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsHyperlipidaemia1 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsBack pain0 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsPain in extremity2 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsMood swings0 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsDizziness1 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsHypoaesthesia0 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsHaematuria1 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsMenorrhagia0 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsDyspnoea1 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsEpistaxis0 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsNasal congestion0 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsRash1 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsAlanine aminotransferase increased0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsHyperlipidaemia0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsRash0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsPlatelet count decreased0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsArthralgia1 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsPlatelet count increased0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsMenorrhagia0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsFatigue1 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsNasal congestion1 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsPain in extremity0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsVomiting1 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsVisual disturbance0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsDiarrhoea0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsHeadache1 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsNausea2 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsThrombocytopenia0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsMood swings0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsSplenomegaly1 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsAnaemia0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsDyspnoea0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsDizziness1 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsLeukocytosis0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsHypoaesthesia1 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsEpistaxis1 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsMuscular weakness1 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsVision blurred0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsAbdominal pain upper1 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsArthropathy0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsBack pain2 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsOedema peripheral0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsDecreased appetite1 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Drug-Related TEAEsHaematuria0 Participants
Primary

Incidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEs

A TEAE was defined as 1) the AE started on or after the date of first dose of study drug up to and including 30 days after the last dose of drug, or 2) the AE started before the first dose of study drug but worsened in severity on or after the date of first dose of study drug up to and including 3 days after the last dose of study drug. For participants having a tapering period of study drug, the last dose day is the last day of study drug during the tapering period. The safety population was divided into three subgroups based on the mean daily dose of active study drug taken; lower 1/3 (less than 8.85 mg avatrombopag), middle 1/3 (greater than or equal to 8.85 mg but less than 13.5 mg avatrombopag), and upper 1/3 (greater than or equal to 13.5 mg avatrombopag).

Time frame: Day 1 through Month 6 while receiving treatment and at Month 7 after discontinuation of treatment.

Population: Safety population included all participants who received at least one dose of study drug and had at least one post-treatment safety assessment. The term post-treatment refers to any assessment timepoint after the participant received at least one dose of study drug.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsThrombocytopenia1 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsLeukocytosis0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsFatigue2 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsChest pain0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsPlatelet count increased2 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsAlanine aminotransferase increased0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsBack pain1 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsEpistaxis1 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsSplenomegaly0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsHaemorrhagic diathesis0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsIdiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura1 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsDiarrhoea0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsMitral valve incompetence0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsVomiting0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsOedema peripheral1 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsAsthenia1 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsPyrexia0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsPlatelet count decreased0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsAspartate aminotransferase increased0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsHyperuricaemia1 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsDizziness1 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsHypoaesthesia0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsCerebrovascular accident0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsHaemorrhage intercranial0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsHypotension1 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsPelvic venous thrombosis0 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsHaemorrhagic diathesis1 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsPlatelet count increased1 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsPelvic venous thrombosis1 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsThrombocytopenia2 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsSplenomegaly0 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsHypoaesthesia0 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsPlatelet count decreased2 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsHypotension0 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsFatigue0 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsHaemorrhage intercranial1 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsOedema peripheral0 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsDizziness0 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsIdiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura0 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsAsthenia0 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsLeukocytosis1 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsMitral valve incompetence0 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsDiarrhoea0 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsVomiting0 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsChest pain0 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsEpistaxis0 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsPyrexia0 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsAlanine aminotransferase increased0 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsAspartate aminotransferase increased0 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsHyperuricaemia0 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsBack pain0 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsCerebrovascular accident0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsChest pain1 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsHyperuricaemia0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsEpistaxis0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsPlatelet count decreased0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsPelvic venous thrombosis0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsDizziness0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsPyrexia1 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsThrombocytopenia4 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsPlatelet count increased0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsCerebrovascular accident1 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsSplenomegaly1 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsMitral valve incompetence1 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsHaemorrhage intercranial0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsHaemorrhagic diathesis0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsAlanine aminotransferase increased1 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsIdiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsLeukocytosis0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsHypotension0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsAspartate aminotransferase increased1 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsDiarrhoea1 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsVomiting1 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsBack pain0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsFatigue0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsHypoaesthesia1 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsAsthenia0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupIncidence of Severe (Grade 3 or 4) TEAEsOedema peripheral0 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

A TEAE was defined as 1) the AE started on or after the date of first dose of study drug up to and including 30 days after the last dose of study drug, or 2) the AE started before the first dose of study drug but worsened in severity on or after the date of first dose of study drug up to and including 3 days after the last dose of study drug. For participants having a tapering period of study drug, the last dose day is the last day of study drug during the tapering period. Related AEs included those whose relationship was categorized as possible or probably by the investigator. Dose interruption includes dose decreased, dose previously stopped, permanently stopped, or temporarily stopped. The safety population was divided into three subgroups based on the mean daily dose of active study drug taken; lower 1/3 (less than 8.85 mg avatrombopag), middle 1/3 (greater than or equal to 8.85 mg but less than 13.5 mg avatrombopag), and upper 1/3 (greater than or equal to 13.5 mg avatrombopag).

Time frame: Day 1 through Month 6 while receiving treatment and at Month 7 after discontinuation of treatment.

Population: Safety population included all participants who received at least one dose of study drug and had at least one post-treatment safety assessment. The term post-treatment refers to any assessment timepoint after the participant received at least one dose of study drug.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Treatment-related TEAEs5 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Severe (Grade 3-4) TEAEs4 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Dose interruption due to TEAE2 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Serious TEAEs2 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Withdrawal of study drug due to TEAE2 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Deaths0 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Serious treatment-related TEAEs1 Participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)TEAEs12 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Dose interruption due to TEAE3 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Withdrawal of study drug due to TEAE4 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)TEAEs24 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Severe (Grade 3-4) TEAEs7 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Treatment-related TEAEs15 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Serious TEAEs4 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Serious treatment-related TEAEs2 Participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Deaths0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Serious TEAEs3 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Deaths0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Withdrawal of study drug due to TEAE0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Serious treatment-related TEAEs0 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)TEAEs14 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Treatment-related TEAEs7 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Severe (Grade 3-4) TEAEs6 Participants
Upper 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Dose interruption due to TEAE2 Participants
Secondary

Median Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis Timepoints

Platelet count (PC) was measured from blood draws. Based on avatrombopag response in study 501-CL-003, participants were divided into two subgroups; 1) Responders, participants who met the primary efficacy response; pretreatment PC was less than 30,000/mm\^3 and increased to greater than or equal to 50,000/mm\^3 after treatment with avatrombopag, and for participants on steroids, pretreatment PC was greater than or equal to 30,000/mm3 but less than 50,000/mm\^3 and increased to a PC greater than or equal to 20,000/mm\^3 above their pretreatment values and 2) Nonresponders, participants who did not meet the primary efficacy response and those who were in the placebo arm. Open-label dose escalation of avatrombopag, as well as reductions in ITP-directed concomitant therapy (e.g. steroids) was allowed for all participants. During the periods of avatrombopag dose escalation and/or ITP-directed concomitant medication reduction, platelet sampling was done weekly.

Time frame: Day 1, Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, and Follow-up Weeks (after last dose of study drug in this study) 1, 2, 3, 4

Population: Full analysis set (FAS) included all participants who completed 501-CL-003 and received study drug in the current study, except baseline values and ITP-directed medications taken during the 2-week period before the first dose of avatrombopag in the current study. Data was summarized using the observed case (OC) method.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEDIAN)
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsWeek 2126.0 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsWeek 18119.0 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsWeek 1085.5 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsWeek 2092.0 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsWeek 6104.0 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsWeek 22109.0 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsWeek 1288.0 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsWeek 24154.0 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsWeek 4113.0 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsFollow-up Week 159.0 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsWeek 1484.0 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsFollow-up Week 225.0 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsWeek 8137.0 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsFollow-up Week 327.0 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsWeek 16143.0 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsFollow-up Week 435.0 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsDay 155.0 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsFollow-up Week 428.0 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsDay 123.5 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsWeek 254.5 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsWeek 438.0 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsWeek 647.0 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsWeek 845.5 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsWeek 1072.0 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsWeek 1272.0 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsWeek 1477.5 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsWeek 1646.0 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsWeek 1878.0 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsWeek 2068.0 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsWeek 2278.5 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsWeek 2466.0 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsFollow-up Week 140.0 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsFollow-up Week 222.0 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupMedian Platelet Counts at Selected Analysis TimepointsFollow-up Week 336.0 Platelets x 1000/mm^3
Secondary

Number of Participants With Changes in Concomitant Steroid Use

A participant who used steroids at study entry was considered to have permanently discontinued steroid use if they had no steroid use during the last 8 weeks of the study Treatment Period. A participant who used steroids at study entry was considered to have decreased concomitant steroid medication by at least 50% if they permanently discontinued steroids, or in no dose of steroid was higher than 50% of their baseline steroid dose during the last 8 weeks of the study Treatment Period.

Time frame: Day 1 through last 8 weeks of the Treatment Period

Population: FAS. Data was summarized using the OC method. Only those participants who had data available at both Baseline and post-Baseline were analyzed.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupNumber of Participants With Changes in Concomitant Steroid UsePermanently Discontinued4 Number of participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupNumber of Participants With Changes in Concomitant Steroid UseDecreased by greater than or equal to 50%7 Number of participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupNumber of Participants With Changes in Concomitant Steroid UsePermanently Discontinued4 Number of participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupNumber of Participants With Changes in Concomitant Steroid UseDecreased by greater than or equal to 50%6 Number of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants Who Achieved a Durable, Transient, or Overall Platelet Response

Platelet count (PC) was measured from blood draws. Based on avatrombopag response in study 501-CL-003, participants were divided into two subgroups; 1) Responders, participants who met the primary efficacy response; pretreatment PC was less than 30,000/mm\^3 and increased to greater than or equal to 50,000/mm\^3 after treatment with avatrombopag, and for participants on steroids, pretreatment PC was greater than or equal to 30,000/mm\^3 but less than 50,000/mm\^3 and increased to a PC greater than or equal to 20,000/mm\^3 above their pretreatment values and 2) Nonresponders, participants who did not meet the primary efficacy response and those who were in the placebo arm. Open-label dose escalation of avatrombopag, as well as reductions in ITP-directed concomitant therapy (e.g. steroids) was allowed for all participants. During the periods of avatrombopag dose escalation and/or ITP-directed concomitant medication reduction, platelet sampling was done weekly.

Time frame: Baseline (last PC before first dose of study drug in previous study), Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and Follow-up Weeks (after last dose of study drug in this study) 1, 2, 3, 4

Population: FAS. Data was summarized using the OC method.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Durable, Transient, or Overall Platelet ResponseDurable Platelet Response72.0 Percentage of participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Durable, Transient, or Overall Platelet ResponseTransient Platelet Response16.0 Percentage of participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Durable, Transient, or Overall Platelet ResponseOverall Response88.0 Percentage of participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Durable, Transient, or Overall Platelet ResponseDurable Platelet Response35.7 Percentage of participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Durable, Transient, or Overall Platelet ResponseTransient Platelet Response28.6 Percentage of participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Durable, Transient, or Overall Platelet ResponseOverall Response64.3 Percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants Who Achieved a Platelet Count of 100,000/mm^3 or Higher by Response Status and Selected Study Visit

Platelet count (PC) was measured from blood draws. Based on avatrombopag response in study 501-CL-003, participants were divided into two subgroups; 1) Responders, participants who met the primary efficacy response; pretreatment PC was less than 30,000/mm\^3 and increased to greater than or equal to 50,000/mm\^3 after treatment with avatrombopag, and for participants on steroids, pretreatment PC was greater than or equal to 30,000/mm\^3 but less than 50,000/mm\^3 and increased to a PC greater than or equal to 20,000/mm\^3 above their pretreatment values and 2) Nonresponders, participants who did not meet the primary efficacy response and those who were in the placebo arm. Open-label dose escalation of avatrombopag, as well as reductions in ITP-directed concomitant therapy (e.g. steroids) was allowed for all participants. During the periods of avatrombopag dose escalation and/or ITP-directed concomitant medication reduction, platelet sampling was done weekly.

Time frame: Baseline (last PC before first dose of study drug in previous study), Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and Follow-up Weeks (after last dose of study drug in this study) 1, 2, 3, 4

Population: FAS. Data was summarized using the OC method.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Platelet Count of 100,000/mm^3 or Higher by Response Status and Selected Study VisitWeek 458.3 Percentage of participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Platelet Count of 100,000/mm^3 or Higher by Response Status and Selected Study VisitWeek 852.4 Percentage of participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Platelet Count of 100,000/mm^3 or Higher by Response Status and Selected Study VisitWeek 1242.9 Percentage of participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Platelet Count of 100,000/mm^3 or Higher by Response Status and Selected Study VisitWeek 1663.6 Percentage of participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Platelet Count of 100,000/mm^3 or Higher by Response Status and Selected Study VisitWeek 2040.0 Percentage of participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Platelet Count of 100,000/mm^3 or Higher by Response Status and Selected Study VisitWeek 2471.4 Percentage of participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Platelet Count of 100,000/mm^3 or Higher by Response Status and Selected Study VisitFollow up Week 118.2 Percentage of participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Platelet Count of 100,000/mm^3 or Higher by Response Status and Selected Study VisitFollow up Week 20 Percentage of participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Platelet Count of 100,000/mm^3 or Higher by Response Status and Selected Study VisitFollow up Week 325.0 Percentage of participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Platelet Count of 100,000/mm^3 or Higher by Response Status and Selected Study VisitFollow up Week 423.1 Percentage of participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Platelet Count of 100,000/mm^3 or Higher by Response Status and Selected Study VisitWeek 259.1 Percentage of participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Platelet Count of 100,000/mm^3 or Higher by Response Status and Selected Study VisitWeek 225.0 Percentage of participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Platelet Count of 100,000/mm^3 or Higher by Response Status and Selected Study VisitFollow up Week 127.3 Percentage of participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Platelet Count of 100,000/mm^3 or Higher by Response Status and Selected Study VisitWeek 815.4 Percentage of participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Platelet Count of 100,000/mm^3 or Higher by Response Status and Selected Study VisitFollow up Week 413.3 Percentage of participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Platelet Count of 100,000/mm^3 or Higher by Response Status and Selected Study VisitWeek 1235.0 Percentage of participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Platelet Count of 100,000/mm^3 or Higher by Response Status and Selected Study VisitFollow up Week 233.3 Percentage of participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Platelet Count of 100,000/mm^3 or Higher by Response Status and Selected Study VisitWeek 1617.6 Percentage of participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Platelet Count of 100,000/mm^3 or Higher by Response Status and Selected Study VisitWeek 418.5 Percentage of participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Platelet Count of 100,000/mm^3 or Higher by Response Status and Selected Study VisitWeek 2025.0 Percentage of participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Platelet Count of 100,000/mm^3 or Higher by Response Status and Selected Study VisitFollow up Week 311.1 Percentage of participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Platelet Count of 100,000/mm^3 or Higher by Response Status and Selected Study VisitWeek 2435.3 Percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Response-Level Platelet Count by Selected Study Visit

Platelet count (PC) was measured from blood draws. Based on avatrombopag response in study 501-CL-003, participants were divided into two subgroups; 1) Responders, participants who met the primary efficacy response; pretreatment PC was less than 30,000/mm\^3 and increased to greater than or equal to 50,000/mm\^3 after treatment with avatrombopag, and for participants on steroids, pretreatment PC was greater than or equal to 30,000/mm\^3 but less than 50,000/mm\^3 and increased to a PC greater than or equal to 20,000/mm\^3 above their pretreatment values and 2) Nonresponders, participants who did not meet the primary efficacy response and those who were in the placebo arm. Open-label dose escalation of avatrombopag, as well as reductions in ITP-directed concomitant therapy (e.g. steroids) was allowed for all participants. During the periods of avatrombopag dose escalation and/or ITP-directed concomitant medication reduction, platelet sampling was done weekly.

Time frame: Baseline (last PC before first dose of study drug in previous study), Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and Follow-up Weeks (after last dose of study drug in this study) 1, 2, 3, 4

Population: FAS. Data was summarized using the OC method.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved Response-Level Platelet Count by Selected Study VisitWeek 1285.7 Percentage of participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved Response-Level Platelet Count by Selected Study VisitWeek 2481.0 Percentage of participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved Response-Level Platelet Count by Selected Study VisitWeek 890.5 Percentage of participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved Response-Level Platelet Count by Selected Study VisitFollow up Week 154.5 Percentage of participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved Response-Level Platelet Count by Selected Study VisitWeek 1681.8 Percentage of participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved Response-Level Platelet Count by Selected Study VisitFollow up Week 210.0 Percentage of participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved Response-Level Platelet Count by Selected Study VisitWeek 479.2 Percentage of participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved Response-Level Platelet Count by Selected Study VisitFollow up Week 341.7 Percentage of participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved Response-Level Platelet Count by Selected Study VisitWeek 2090.0 Percentage of participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved Response-Level Platelet Count by Selected Study VisitFollow up Week 438.5 Percentage of participants
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved Response-Level Platelet Count by Selected Study VisitWeek 286.4 Percentage of participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved Response-Level Platelet Count by Selected Study VisitFollow up Week 433.3 Percentage of participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved Response-Level Platelet Count by Selected Study VisitWeek 253.6 Percentage of participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved Response-Level Platelet Count by Selected Study VisitWeek 444.4 Percentage of participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved Response-Level Platelet Count by Selected Study VisitWeek 846.2 Percentage of participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved Response-Level Platelet Count by Selected Study VisitWeek 1265.0 Percentage of participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved Response-Level Platelet Count by Selected Study VisitWeek 1647.1 Percentage of participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved Response-Level Platelet Count by Selected Study VisitWeek 2066.7 Percentage of participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved Response-Level Platelet Count by Selected Study VisitWeek 2470.6 Percentage of participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved Response-Level Platelet Count by Selected Study VisitFollow up Week 145.5 Percentage of participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved Response-Level Platelet Count by Selected Study VisitFollow up Week 233.3 Percentage of participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Achieved Response-Level Platelet Count by Selected Study VisitFollow up Week 344.4 Percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants Who Maintained a Platelet Count of 100,000/mm^3 or Higher by Response Status

Platelet count (PC) was measured from blood draws. Based on avatrombopag response in study 501-CL-003, participants were divided into two subgroups; 1) Responders, participants who met the primary efficacy response; pretreatment PC was less than 30,000/mm\^3 and increased to greater than or equal to 50,000/mm\^3 after treatment with avatrombopag, and for participants on steroids, pretreatment PC was greater than or equal to 30,000/mm\^3 but less than 50,000/mm\^3 and increased to a PC greater than or equal to 20,000/mm\^3 above their pretreatment values and 2) Nonresponders, participants who did not meet the primary efficacy response and those who were in the placebo arm. Open-label dose escalation of avatrombopag, as well as reductions in ITP-directed concomitant therapy (e.g. steroids) was allowed for all participants. During the periods of avatrombopag dose escalation and/or ITP-directed concomitant medication reduction, platelet sampling was done weekly.

Time frame: Baseline (last PC before first dose of study drug in previous study), Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and Follow-up Weeks (after last dose of study drug in this study) 1, 2, 3, 4

Population: FAS. Data was summarized using the OC method.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Maintained a Platelet Count of 100,000/mm^3 or Higher by Response Status32.0 Percentage of participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Maintained a Platelet Count of 100,000/mm^3 or Higher by Response Status0 Percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants Who Maintained Response-Level Platelet Count

Platelet count (PC) was measured from blood draws. Based on avatrombopag response in study 501-CL-003, participants were divided into two subgroups; 1) Responders, participants who met the primary efficacy response; pretreatment PC was less than 30,000/mm\^3 and increased to greater than or equal to 50,000/mm\^3 after treatment with avatrombopag, and for participants on steroids, pretreatment PC was greater than or equal to 30,000/mm\^3 but less than 50,000/mm\^3 and increased to a PC greater than or equal to 20,000/mm\^3 above their pretreatment values and 2) Nonresponders, participants who did not meet the primary efficacy response and those who were in the placebo arm. Open-label dose escalation of avatrombopag, as well as reductions in ITP-directed concomitant therapy (e.g. steroids) was allowed for all participants. During the periods of avatrombopag dose escalation and/or ITP-directed concomitant medication reduction, platelet sampling was done weekly.

Time frame: Baseline (last PC before first dose of study drug in previous study), Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and Follow-up Weeks (after last dose of study drug in this study) 1, 2, 3, 4

Population: FAS. Data was summarized using the OC method.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Lower 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Maintained Response-Level Platelet Count56.0 Percentage of participants
Middle 1/3 Avatrombopag Dose GroupPercentage of Participants Who Maintained Response-Level Platelet Count0 Percentage of participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 8, 2026