Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
Conditions
Keywords
Diabetes mellitus, type 1, pancreatic beta cell, transplantation
Brief summary
To examine whether temporary immunosuppression with ATG, tacrolimus and MMF allows prolonged survival of beta cell allografts in type 1 diabetic patients with early chronic complications of diabetes.
Interventions
Intraportal injection of an islet cell graft into the liver.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* type 1 insulin-dependent diabetic patients in relatively good general condition * non-smoker * body weight \< 80 kg * C-peptide \< 0.03 nmol/l (\<0.09 µg/l) 6 min. after glucagon IV (1mg) (glycemia \> 180 mg/dl) * EBV antibody positive * cooperative and reliable patient giving informed consent by signature; the patient should be informed in sufficient detail on the content and procedure of the protocol, indicating potential risks of intervention and of immunosuppressive therapy; the patient should also be informed that withdrawal of immunosuppressive therapy in patients with persistent plasma C-peptide positivity may result in subsequent loss of ß-cell graft function; the ß cell implant should be identified as a clinical trial
Exclusion criteria
* history of thrombosis or pulmonary embolism * abnormal liver function * HLA antibodies
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Evidence of clinically relevant beta cell function. | 2 years |
Countries
Belgium