Diabetes Mellitus, High Blood Pressure, Hypomagnesemia
Conditions
Keywords
Diabetes, Hypertension, Hypomagnesemia
Brief summary
Objective : to test the BP lowering-effect of oral magnesium supplementation, as magnesium chloride (MgCl2) solution, 2.5 g daily, in uncomplicated hypertensive type 2 diabetic subjects with decreased serum magnesium levels Design : Randomised double blind placebo controlled trial. Setting : Outpatients with type 2 diabetes from Durango, city in northern Mexico Subjects : 82 subjects between 40 and 75 years of age with type 2 diabetes serum magnesium deficiency and uncomplicated hypertension. Interventions : During 4 months the intervention group received 2.5 gr of magnesium chloride (50 ml of a solution containing 50 gr of MgCl2 by 1000 ml of solution ). Controls received inert placebo. Main outcome measure: Change in blood pressure. Increase of serum magnesium Secondary outcomes measures: Changes in lipid profile
Interventions
Subjects in the intervention group received 2.5 gr of MgCl2 daily during 4 months, from a solution solution containing 50 gr of MgCl2 by 1000 ml.
Subjects in the control group received inert placebo once per day during 4 months
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Type 2 diabetes * Decreased serum magnesium levels * Uncomplicated hypertension * 40 and 75 years of age * Men and Women
Exclusion criteria
* Chronic diarrhea * Alcohol intake (equal or more than 30 g per day) * Use of diuretics and/or calcium antagonists drugs * Previous oral magnesium supplementation * Ischemic diseases; AND * Reduced renal function
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Reduction in the systolic and diastolic blood pressures | 2 y |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Average increase of serum magnesium levels Changes in lipid profile | 2 y |
Countries
Mexico