Healthy
Conditions
Keywords
Male Contraception, Acyline
Brief summary
We propose oral dosing of gastrointestinal permeation enhancement technology \[GIPET\] enhanced oral acyline at 20 mg everyday for one week to determine the steady-state (multiple-dose) pharmacokinetics of oral acyline in four normal, healthy young men.
Detailed description
The purpose of this study is to test how the body responds to a new oral form of acyline given for seven days and to also look at the safety of oral acyline. Acyline temporarily blocks the production of the hormone testosterone in healthy men. It has been tested in over 100 men in an injection form. This study will be testing acyline in a pill form for seven days. This study may help develop an oral form of testosterone-blocker which may be useful in the treatment of diseases such as prostate cancer, premature puberty and possibly in a male contraceptive. This study will evaluate a single dose of oral acyline given once a day for seven days and subsequent effects on Testosterone, FSH and LH blood serum concentrations.
Interventions
20 mg GIPET enhanced oral dose, daily for 7-days
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Healthy male * 18-50 years of age * Non-smoker * Not taking any medications other than the study drug for the duration of the study. * Must be willing to use an accepted method of contraception during the study.
Exclusion criteria
* BMI \> 35 * Abnormal evaluation on screening exam and labs * Known history of alcohol abuse, illicit drugs or steroids and/or use of more that 3 alcoholic beverages/day * History of current testosterone use or infertility * History of testicular disease or severe testicular trauma * History of major psychiatric disorder or sleep apnea * History of bleeding disorder or need for anticoagulation * Current smoker or utilizing nicotine patches or gum * Participation in a hormonal drug study within past month.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Testosterone Blood Serum Concentration | 7 days | Blood for measurement of serum testosterone was obtained prior to the 1st, 5th and 6th dose of GIPET™-enhanced oral acyline and 0.5,1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 hours after the 7th dose. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FSH Blood Serum Concentration | 7 days | Blood for measurement of serum follicle stimulating hormone concentrations was obtained prior to the 1st, 5th and 6th dose of GIPET™-enhanced oral acyline and 0.5,1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 hours after the 7th dose. |
| LH Blood Serum Concentration | 7 days | Blood for measurement of serum leutenizing hormone concentrations was obtained prior to the 1st, 5th and 6th dose of GIPET™-enhanced oral acyline and 0.5,1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 hours after the 7th dose. |
Countries
United States
Participant flow
Recruitment details
Subjects were recruited via fliers on the University of Washington campus.
Pre-assignment details
Healthy, non-smoking male subjects between 18-50 years of age were recruited. Health was determined by physical exam, medical history intake and laboratory blood tests.
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Oral Acyline 20 mg dose of GIPET enhanced oral acyline for 7 days | 4 |
| Total | 4 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Oral Acyline |
|---|---|
| Age, Categorical <=18 years | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical >=65 years | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical Between 18 and 65 years | 4 Participants |
| Age Continuous | 40 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 11 |
| Region of Enrollment United States | 4 participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 0 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 4 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk |
|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | — / — |
| other Total, other adverse events | 0 / 4 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 4 |
Outcome results
Testosterone Blood Serum Concentration
Blood for measurement of serum testosterone was obtained prior to the 1st, 5th and 6th dose of GIPET™-enhanced oral acyline and 0.5,1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 hours after the 7th dose.
Time frame: 7 days
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oral Acyline | Testosterone Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 8 hours | 6.80 ng/dl | Standard Deviation 3.7 |
| Oral Acyline | Testosterone Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 12 hours | 6.88 ng/dl | Standard Deviation 3.81 |
| Oral Acyline | Testosterone Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 24 hours | 9.30 ng/dl | Standard Deviation 4.58 |
| Oral Acyline | Testosterone Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 36 hours | 8.20 ng/dl | Standard Deviation 2.71 |
| Oral Acyline | Testosterone Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 48 hours | 10.83 ng/dl | Standard Deviation 4.29 |
| Oral Acyline | Testosterone Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 60 hours | 10.10 ng/dl | Standard Deviation 4.61 |
| Oral Acyline | Testosterone Blood Serum Concentration | Recovery/day 14 | 16.5 ng/dl | Standard Deviation 2.12 |
| Oral Acyline | Testosterone Blood Serum Concentration | pre-dose 1 | 14.25 ng/dl | Standard Deviation 4.72 |
| Oral Acyline | Testosterone Blood Serum Concentration | pre-dose 5 | 8.53 ng/dl | Standard Deviation 2.06 |
| Oral Acyline | Testosterone Blood Serum Concentration | pre-dose 6 | 9.83 ng/dl | Standard Deviation 1.93 |
| Oral Acyline | Testosterone Blood Serum Concentration | pre-dose 7 | 9.83 ng/dl | Standard Deviation 3.39 |
| Oral Acyline | Testosterone Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 0.5 hours | 10.10 ng/dl | Standard Deviation 3.73 |
| Oral Acyline | Testosterone Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 1 hour | 9.50 ng/dl | Standard Deviation 3.67 |
| Oral Acyline | Testosterone Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 1.5 hours | 10.33 ng/dl | Standard Deviation 4.35 |
| Oral Acyline | Testosterone Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 2 hours | 10.65 ng/dl | Standard Deviation 3.38 |
| Oral Acyline | Testosterone Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 3 hours | 9.80 ng/dl | Standard Deviation 4.05 |
| Oral Acyline | Testosterone Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 4 hours | 8.78 ng/dl | Standard Deviation 3.18 |
| Oral Acyline | Testosterone Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 6 hours | 7.08 ng/dl | Standard Deviation 2.84 |
FSH Blood Serum Concentration
Blood for measurement of serum follicle stimulating hormone concentrations was obtained prior to the 1st, 5th and 6th dose of GIPET™-enhanced oral acyline and 0.5,1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 hours after the 7th dose.
Time frame: 7 days
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oral Acyline | FSH Blood Serum Concentration | pre-dose 6 | 2.33 iu/L | Standard Deviation 0.69 |
| Oral Acyline | FSH Blood Serum Concentration | pre-dose 7 | 2.23 iu/L | Standard Deviation 0.72 |
| Oral Acyline | FSH Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 0.5 hours | 2.48 iu/L | Standard Deviation 0.67 |
| Oral Acyline | FSH Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 1 hour | 2.38 iu/L | Standard Deviation 0.69 |
| Oral Acyline | FSH Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 1.5 hours | 2.45 iu/L | Standard Deviation 0.83 |
| Oral Acyline | FSH Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 2 hours | 2.45 iu/L | Standard Deviation 0.77 |
| Oral Acyline | FSH Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 3 hours | 2.33 iu/L | Standard Deviation 0.78 |
| Oral Acyline | FSH Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 24 hours | 2.28 iu/L | Standard Deviation 0.62 |
| Oral Acyline | FSH Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 36 hours | 2.48 iu/L | Standard Deviation 0.85 |
| Oral Acyline | FSH Blood Serum Concentration | pre-dose 1 | 2.80 iu/L | Standard Deviation 1.55 |
| Oral Acyline | FSH Blood Serum Concentration | pre-dose 5 | 2.05 iu/L | Standard Deviation 0.6 |
| Oral Acyline | FSH Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 4 hours | 2.20 iu/L | Standard Deviation 0.92 |
| Oral Acyline | FSH Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 6 hours | 2.05 iu/L | Standard Deviation 0.61 |
| Oral Acyline | FSH Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 8 hours | 1.93 iu/L | Standard Deviation 0.62 |
| Oral Acyline | FSH Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 12 hours | 2.03 iu/L | Standard Deviation 0.59 |
| Oral Acyline | FSH Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 48 hours | 3.00 iu/L | Standard Deviation 1.11 |
| Oral Acyline | FSH Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 60 hours | 2.93 iu/L | Standard Deviation 1.21 |
| Oral Acyline | FSH Blood Serum Concentration | Recovery/day 14 | 3.20 iu/L | Standard Deviation 2.83 |
LH Blood Serum Concentration
Blood for measurement of serum leutenizing hormone concentrations was obtained prior to the 1st, 5th and 6th dose of GIPET™-enhanced oral acyline and 0.5,1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 hours after the 7th dose.
Time frame: 7 days
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oral Acyline | LH Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 1.5 hours | 5.30 iu/L | Standard Deviation 5.15 |
| Oral Acyline | LH Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 2 hours | 5.40 iu/L | Standard Deviation 4.56 |
| Oral Acyline | LH Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 1 hour | 5.18 iu/L | Standard Deviation 3.9 |
| Oral Acyline | LH Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 3 hours | 3.83 iu/L | Standard Deviation 3.35 |
| Oral Acyline | LH Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 4 hours | 2.98 iu/L | Standard Deviation 2.67 |
| Oral Acyline | LH Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 24 hours | 4.10 iu/L | Standard Deviation 2.68 |
| Oral Acyline | LH Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 36 hours | 6.70 iu/L | Standard Deviation 6.21 |
| Oral Acyline | LH Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 48 hours | 7.20 iu/L | Standard Deviation 7.88 |
| Oral Acyline | LH Blood Serum Concentration | pre-dose 1 | 4.87 iu/L | Standard Deviation 5.53 |
| Oral Acyline | LH Blood Serum Concentration | pre-dose 5 | 2.73 iu/L | Standard Deviation 1.53 |
| Oral Acyline | LH Blood Serum Concentration | pre-dose 6 | 4.78 iu/L | Standard Deviation 4.43 |
| Oral Acyline | LH Blood Serum Concentration | pre-dose 7 | 4.15 iu/L | Standard Deviation 4.6 |
| Oral Acyline | LH Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 0.5 hours | 5.80 iu/L | Standard Deviation 2.82 |
| Oral Acyline | LH Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 6 hours | 2.35 iu/L | Standard Deviation 1.66 |
| Oral Acyline | LH Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 8 hours | 1.94 iu/L | Standard Deviation 1.46 |
| Oral Acyline | LH Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 12 hours | 2.40 iu/L | Standard Deviation 1.25 |
| Oral Acyline | LH Blood Serum Concentration | dose 7, 60 hours | 5.80 iu/L | Standard Deviation 6.25 |
| Oral Acyline | LH Blood Serum Concentration | Recovery/day 14 | 8.10 iu/L | Standard Deviation 9.76 |