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Proper Fractional Flow Reserve Criteria for Intermediate Lesions in the Era of Drug-eluting Stent

Deferral of Angioplasty According to Fractional Flow Reserve vs. Routine Drug-eluting Stent Implantation in Intermediate Coronary Stenosis

Status
Terminated
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00592228
Acronym
DEFER-DES
Enrollment
250
Registered
2008-01-11
Start date
2007-01-31
Completion date
2009-01-31
Last updated
2010-12-21

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Coronary Angiography, Drug-eluting Stents, Fractional Flow Reserve, Myocardial

Keywords

intermediate lesion, drug-eluting stent, fractional flow reserve

Brief summary

Angiographic evaluation for intermediate lesions is not always accurate. Fractional flow reserve-guided deferral strategy for these lesions showed the same event rate as routine intervention strategy. However, proper FFR criterion for these lesions in the era of drug-eluting stent is not known. This study sought to evaluate the clinical outcomes of intermediate lesions according to FFR and compare those of FFR-guided intervention with routine drug-eluting stent implantation strategy.

Interventions

DEVICECypher, Taxus or Endeavor

percutaneous drug-eluting stent implantation, 1. FFR group: if FFR\<0.75 2. Routine DES group

Sponsors

Seoul National University Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Elective PCI * Angiographically intermediate stenosis (50-75% by visual estimation) in native major coronary arteries, proximal and mid (branch, distal lesion: exclusion) * Reference diameter \> 2.5mm, lesion length \< 60mm (cover by 2 stents) * No documented evidence of ischemia by noninvasive tests

Exclusion criteria

* Acute ST elevation MI * Left main disease * Chronic renal failure (cr \>2 mg/dL) * Expected survival \< 2yrs * \> 1degree AV block

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Clinical event: Cardiac death, myocardial infarction, target lesion revascularization9 months

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
IVUSat the time of procedureIVUS minimum lumen area

Countries

South Korea

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 3, 2026