Astigmatism
Conditions
Keywords
astigmatism, visual acuity, orientation, contact lenses
Brief summary
The relative performance of a new toric soft contact lens against toric contact lenses currently available in market, specifically for visual acuity and lens orientation. The study will be conducted in a staged approach (2 stages).
Detailed description
Non-dispensing, single-masked (subject-masked), randomised, controlled study. Two visits.
Interventions
toric contact lens
toric contact lens
toric contact lens
toric contact lens
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. They are aged between 18-39 years. 2. They understand their rights as a research subject and are willing to sign a Statement of Informed Consent. 3. They are willing and able to follow the protocol. 4. They can attain at least 6/9 in each eye with their spectacle refraction. 5. They have successfully worn contact lenses within six months of starting the study. 6. They can be fitted with toric soft contact lenses to match the available power range.
Exclusion criteria
1. They have an ocular disorder which would normally contra-indicate contact lens wear. 2. They have a systemic disorder which would normally contra-indicate contact lens wear. 3. They are using any topical medication such as eye drops or ointment. 4. They are aphakic. 5. They have had corneal refractive surgery. 6. They have any corneal distortion resulting from previous hard or rigid lens wear or have keratoconus. 7. They are pregnant or lactating. 8. They have grade 2 or greater of any of the following ocular surface signs: corneal oedema, corneal vascularisation, corneal staining, tarsal conjunctival changes or any other abnormality which would normally contraindicate contact lens wear. 9. They have taken part in any other clinical trial or research, within two weeks prior to starting this study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Visual Acuity After Infero-temporal Version Movement. | 10 minutes after insertion | logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMar) ideal is 0.0 and represents 20/20 Snellen acuity. logMar values \> 0.00 indicate vision poorer than the ideal and values \<0.00 indicate vision greater than the ideal. |
| Visual Acuity After Infero-nasal Version Movement. | 10 minutes after lens insertion | logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMar) ideal is 0.0 and represents 20/20 Snellen acuity. logMar values \> 0.00 indicate vision poorer than the ideal and values \<0.00 indicate vision greater than the ideal. |
| Visual Acuity After Superior-temporal Version Movement | 10 minutes after lens insertion | logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMar) ideal is 0.0 and represents 20/20 Snellen acuity. logMar values \> 0.00 indicate vision poorer than the ideal and values \<0.00 indicate vision greater than the ideal. |
| Visual Acuity After Superior-nasal Version Movement. | 10 minutes after lens insertion | logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMar) ideal is 0.0 and represents 20/20 Snellen acuity. logMar values \> 0.00 indicate vision poorer than the ideal and values \<0.00 indicate vision greater than the ideal. |
Countries
United Kingdom
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Total Study Population | 40 |
| Total | 40 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Total Study Population |
|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 28.3 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.9 |
| Region of Enrollment United Kingdom | 40 participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 28 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 12 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk | EG002 affected / at risk | EG003 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | — / — | — / — | — / — | — / — |
| other Total, other adverse events | 0 / 40 | 0 / 40 | 0 / 40 | 0 / 40 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 40 | 0 / 40 | 0 / 40 | 0 / 40 |
Outcome results
Visual Acuity After Infero-nasal Version Movement.
logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMar) ideal is 0.0 and represents 20/20 Snellen acuity. logMar values \> 0.00 indicate vision poorer than the ideal and values \<0.00 indicate vision greater than the ideal.
Time frame: 10 minutes after lens insertion
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lotrafilcon B | Visual Acuity After Infero-nasal Version Movement. | 0.12 LogMAR units | Standard Deviation 0.16 |
| Senofilcon A | Visual Acuity After Infero-nasal Version Movement. | 0.11 LogMAR units | Standard Deviation 0.16 |
| Omafilcon A | Visual Acuity After Infero-nasal Version Movement. | 0.14 LogMAR units | Standard Deviation 0.17 |
| Balafilcon A | Visual Acuity After Infero-nasal Version Movement. | 0.15 LogMAR units | Standard Deviation 0.2 |
Visual Acuity After Infero-temporal Version Movement.
logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMar) ideal is 0.0 and represents 20/20 Snellen acuity. logMar values \> 0.00 indicate vision poorer than the ideal and values \<0.00 indicate vision greater than the ideal.
Time frame: 10 minutes after insertion
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lotrafilcon B | Visual Acuity After Infero-temporal Version Movement. | 0.12 LogMAR units | Standard Deviation 0.16 |
| Senofilcon A | Visual Acuity After Infero-temporal Version Movement. | 0.1 LogMAR units | Standard Deviation 0.15 |
| Omafilcon A | Visual Acuity After Infero-temporal Version Movement. | 0.16 LogMAR units | Standard Deviation 0.17 |
| Balafilcon A | Visual Acuity After Infero-temporal Version Movement. | 0.14 LogMAR units | Standard Deviation 0.19 |
Visual Acuity After Superior-nasal Version Movement.
logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMar) ideal is 0.0 and represents 20/20 Snellen acuity. logMar values \> 0.00 indicate vision poorer than the ideal and values \<0.00 indicate vision greater than the ideal.
Time frame: 10 minutes after lens insertion
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lotrafilcon B | Visual Acuity After Superior-nasal Version Movement. | 0.14 LogMAR units | Standard Deviation 0.15 |
| Senofilcon A | Visual Acuity After Superior-nasal Version Movement. | 0.10 LogMAR units | Standard Deviation 0.15 |
| Omafilcon A | Visual Acuity After Superior-nasal Version Movement. | 0.15 LogMAR units | Standard Deviation 0.16 |
| Balafilcon A | Visual Acuity After Superior-nasal Version Movement. | 0.16 LogMAR units | Standard Deviation 0.19 |
Visual Acuity After Superior-temporal Version Movement
logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMar) ideal is 0.0 and represents 20/20 Snellen acuity. logMar values \> 0.00 indicate vision poorer than the ideal and values \<0.00 indicate vision greater than the ideal.
Time frame: 10 minutes after lens insertion
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lotrafilcon B | Visual Acuity After Superior-temporal Version Movement | 0.11 LogMAR units | Standard Deviation 0.15 |
| Senofilcon A | Visual Acuity After Superior-temporal Version Movement | 0.08 LogMAR units | Standard Deviation 0.14 |
| Omafilcon A | Visual Acuity After Superior-temporal Version Movement | 0.13 LogMAR units | Standard Deviation 0.17 |
| Balafilcon A | Visual Acuity After Superior-temporal Version Movement | 0.14 LogMAR units | Standard Deviation 0.2 |