Hernia, Inguinal
Conditions
Keywords
Inguinal hernia, Randomized controlled trial, Surgery, Complications, Surgical mesh
Brief summary
Three different techniques for the surgical repair of groin hernias are compared. Focus has been set on operation times, time to full return of functional abilities like walking in stairs etc, and if any technique has more complications than the others. Three years results are presented in the study.
Detailed description
Dissection requirements differ between various methods for inguinal hernia repair, which may effect operation times, pain response and possibly recovery time. The objectives of this study were to establish if any differences concerning these aspects could be detected after three principally different techniques for primary inguinal hernia repair. 472 men between 30 and 75 years with primary inguinal hernias were included in a prospective controlled study and randomised to Lichtenstein mesh (L), PerFix Plug® (P) or the Prolene® Hernia System (PHS) procedure. All patients were seen and data were collected after 2 weeks, 3 months, 1 year, and 3 years.
Interventions
The different techniques are compared and evaluated according to primary and secondary objectives.
The different techniques are compared and evaluated according to primary and secondary objectives.
The different techniques are compared and evaluated according to primary and secondary objectives.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age 30-75 years * Men * Primary inguinal hernia * ASA I-III
Exclusion criteria
* \> 75 years * Females * ASA IV * Previous ipsi-lateral hernia surgery * Drug or alchol abuse * Severe illness
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Time until full functional recovery | 2 weeks, 3 months, 1 year, 3 years |
| Operation time | Registered after completion of surgery |
| Pain after operation measured on a VAS-scale and amount of consumed analgesics | Day 1-14, 3 months, 1 year, 3 years after surgery |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Complication rate | 2 weeks, 3 months, 1 year, 3 years |
| Aptness for beeing performed under local anaesthesia | During surgery |
Countries
Sweden