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Efficacy Safety Study of Arformoterol QD Dosing Versus BID Dosing in COPD

Modified-blind, Randomized, Multicenter, Single Dose, Two-way Crossover Study of Arformoterol Tartrate Inhalation Solution 15 Micrograms Twice A Day Versus 30 Micrograms Once A Day in Subjects With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00571428
Enrollment
33
Registered
2007-12-12
Start date
2007-11-30
Completion date
2008-03-31
Last updated
2012-02-22

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Keywords

COPD, Chronic Bronchitis, Emphysema

Brief summary

To evaluate the efficacy and safety of arformoterol tartrate inhalation solution 30μg/4mL QD (two 15μg/2mL dosed in combination) over a 24-hour period compared to arformoterol tartrate inhalation solution 15μg/2 mL BID in subjects with COPD.

Detailed description

This is a modified blind, randomized, multicenter, single dose two-way crossover study to assess the efficacy and safety of arformoterol 15μg BID versus arformoterol 30μg QD in subjects with COPD. Subject participation will last approximately three weeks and will include a screening visit, two 24-hour visits, and a follow up telephone call. This study was previously posted by Sepracor Inc. In October 2009, Sepracor Inc. was acquired by Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma., and in October 2010, Sepracor Inc's name was changed to Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.

Interventions

Nebulized arformoterol tartrate inhalation solution 15 microgram twice a day (BID)

DRUGPlacebo

Placebo inhalation solution (citrate buffered 0.9% saline solution) once a day

Sponsors

Sumitomo Pharma America, Inc.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
45 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Male and female subjects must be at least 45 years old at the time of consent. * Subjects must have a pre-established primary clinical diagnosis of COPD. * Subjects must have a baseline FEV1 of ≤ 65% of predicted normal value at Visit 1. * Subjects must have a FEV1 ≥ 0.70L at Visit 1. * Subjects must have a FEV1/forced vital capacity (FVC) ratio of ≤ 70% at Visit 1.

Exclusion criteria

* Subjects who do not have a 15 pack-year smoking history and a baseline breathlessness severity grade of 2 (as measured by the Modified Medical Research Council \[MMRC\] Dyspnea Scale Score) at Screening. * Subjects with life-threatening/unstable respiratory status, including upper or lower respiratory tract infection, within the previous 30 days prior to Visit

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Time-Normalized Area Under the Change From Pre-Dose Curve for Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measured Over 24 Hours0-24 hours post doseForced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1) is the volume of air forcibly exhaled in one second as measured by a spirometer. This outcome measures the change from pre-dose for a series of FEV1 readings taken within 24 hours of dosing.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Time-Normalized Area Under the Change From Pre-Dose Curve for Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measured Between 12-24 Hours12-24 hoursForced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1) is the volume of air forcibly exhaled in one second as measured by a spirometer. This outcome measures the change from pre-dose for a series of FEV1 readings taken between 12 and 24 hours of dosing.
Change in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose to the 24 Hour Time Pointpre-dose and 24 hours post-doseForced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1) is the volume of air forcibly exhaled in one second as measured by a spirometer. This outcome measures the change in FEV1 from pre-dose to the readings taken 24 hours post-dose, which represents the trough in dose level.
Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-dosepre-dose, immediately post-dose, 30 min, 1,2,4,6,8,10,12, 12.5,13,14,16,23,24 hours post first doseForced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1) is the volume of air forcibly exhaled in one second as measured by a spirometer. This outcome offers the FEV1 readings taken pre-dose and at various time points within 24 hours post-dose.
Change in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose To Each Assessed Time Point Post-DoseImmediately post first dose, 30 min, 1,2,4,6,8,10,12,12.5,13,14,16,23,24 hours post first doseForced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1) is the volume of air forcibly exhaled in one second as measured by a spirometer. This outcome offers the change in FEV1 readings between pre-dose and various time points within 24 hours post-dose.
Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-DosePre-dose, Immediately post first dose, 30 min, 1,2,4,6,8,10,12,12.5,13,14,16,23,24 hours post first dosePredicted FEV1 is based on a formula using sex, age and height of a person, and is an estimate of healthy lung capacity. This outcome uses actual FEV1 readings to generate the percent of the estimated healthy lung function at specified time points.
Change in Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) at Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose Compared to Pre-DoseImmediately post first dose, 30 min, 1,2,4,6,8,10,12,12.5,13,14,16,23,24 hours post first dosePredicted FEV1 is based on a formula using sex, age and height of a person, and is an estimate of healthy lung capacity. This outcome uses actual FEV1 readings to generate the change in percent of the estimated healthy lung function at specified time points compared to the pre-dose value.
Time-Normalized Area Under the Change From Pre-Dose Curve for Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measured Over 12 Hours0-12 hoursForced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1) is the volume of air forcibly exhaled in one second as measured by a spirometer. This outcome measures the change from pre-dose for a series of FEV1 readings taken within 12 hours of dosing.
Peak Change in Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) Within 12 Hours Post Dose Compared to Pre-dose12 hoursForced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1) is the volume of air forcibly exhaled in one second as measured by a spirometer. This outcome measures the change in FEV1 from pre-dose to the readings taken 12 hours post-dose, and reports the largest change during that time.
Time to Onset of 15 Percent Response Within 12 Hours of Dosing12 hours post first doseTime to a 15 percent improvement in forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) within 12 hours of dosing. Only patients who achieved at least a 15 percent improvement are included.
Time to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase Within 12 Hours of Dosingup to 12 hours post doseTime to a 12 percent improvement in forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) AND a 200 milliliter increase in FEV1 within 12 hours of dosing. Only patients who met both conditions are included
Time to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of Dosingpre-dose, immediately post first dose, 30 min, 1,2,4,6,8,10,12, 12.5, 13, 14, 16, 23,24 hours post first doseForced vital capacity is the total amount of air that can forcibly be blown out after full inspiration.
Change in Forced Vital Capacity From Pre-dose to Each Post-Dose Assessed Time Pointimmediately post first dose, 30 min, 1,2,4,6,8,10,12, 12.5, 13, 14, 16, 23,24 hours post first doseForced vital capacity is the total amount of air that can forcibly be blown out after full inspiration. The measure compares the change from pre-dose reading to each post-dose time point.
Peak Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) Over 12 Hours Post-Dose.12 hoursPredicted FEV1 is based on a formula using sex, age and height of a person, and is an estimate of healthy lung capacity. This outcome uses actual FEV1 readings to generate the percent of the estimated healthy lung function and reports the highest percent found within 12 hours of dosing.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
15 Mcg BID / 30 Mcg QD
Arformoterol 15 mcg twice a day (morning and evening) for one visit followed by Arformoterol 30 mcg once a day (morning) and placebo (evening) for the next visit.
15
30 Mcg QD / 15 Mcg BID
Arformoterol 30 mcg once a day (morning) and placebo (evening) for one visit followed by Arformoterol 15 mcg twice a day (morning and evening) for the next visit.
18
Total33

Baseline characteristics

Characteristic15 Mcg BID / 30 Mcg QD30 Mcg QD / 15 Mcg BIDTotal
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants0 Participants0.0 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
8 Participants11 Participants19.0 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
7 Participants7 Participants14.0 Participants
Age Continuous63.9 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.3
64.9 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.7
64.5 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.8
Inhaled Corticosteroid Use at Baseline
No
14 participants14 participants28.0 participants
Inhaled Corticosteroid Use at Baseline
Yes
1 participants4 participants5.0 participants
Participants Categorized by the Number of Packs Currently Smoked per Day
>0 -1 pack
5 participants4 participants9.0 participants
Participants Categorized by the Number of Packs Currently Smoked per Day
>1 -2 packs
3 participants3 participants6.0 participants
Participants Categorized by the Number of Packs Currently Smoked per Day
>2 - 4 packs
0 participants0 participants0.0 participants
Participants Categorized by the Number of Packs Currently Smoked per Day
> 4 packs
0 participants0 participants0.0 participants
Participants Categorized by the Number of Packs Currently Smoked per Day
Currently does not smoke
7 participants11 participants18.0 participants
Participants Categorized by the Number of Pack Years Smoked
>=15 years - <25 years
1 participants2 participants3.0 participants
Participants Categorized by the Number of Pack Years Smoked
>=25 years - < 30 years
0 participants3 participants3.0 participants
Participants Categorized by the Number of Pack Years Smoked
>=30 years
14 participants13 participants27.0 participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants0 Participants0.0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants0 Participants0.0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants2 Participants4.0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants0.0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0.0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0.0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
13 Participants16 Participants29.0 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
6 Participants7 Participants13.0 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
9 Participants11 Participants20.0 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
2 / 333 / 33
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 330 / 33

Outcome results

Primary

Time-Normalized Area Under the Change From Pre-Dose Curve for Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measured Over 24 Hours

Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1) is the volume of air forcibly exhaled in one second as measured by a spirometer. This outcome measures the change from pre-dose for a series of FEV1 readings taken within 24 hours of dosing.

Time frame: 0-24 hours post dose

Population: Intent to treat population

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
15 Mcg BIDTime-Normalized Area Under the Change From Pre-Dose Curve for Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measured Over 24 Hours0.156 litersStandard Deviation 0.156
30 Mcg QDTime-Normalized Area Under the Change From Pre-Dose Curve for Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measured Over 24 Hours0.173 litersStandard Deviation 0.183
90% CI: [-0.015, 0.037]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Change in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose To Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose

Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1) is the volume of air forcibly exhaled in one second as measured by a spirometer. This outcome offers the change in FEV1 readings between pre-dose and various time points within 24 hours post-dose.

Time frame: Immediately post first dose, 30 min, 1,2,4,6,8,10,12,12.5,13,14,16,23,24 hours post first dose

Population: Intent to treat population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
15 Mcg BIDChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose To Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose4 hours post first dose (n=32,32)0.161 litersStandard Deviation 0.155
15 Mcg BIDChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose To Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose12 hours post first dose (n=30,32)0.105 litersStandard Deviation 0.167
15 Mcg BIDChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose To Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose30 minutes post first dose (n=32,32)0.168 litersStandard Deviation 0.128
15 Mcg BIDChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose To Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose12.5 hours post first dose (n=30,32)0.193 litersStandard Deviation 0.152
15 Mcg BIDChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose To Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose6 hours post first dose (n=32,30)0.175 litersStandard Deviation 0.182
15 Mcg BIDChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose To Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose13 hours post first dose (n=30,32)0.223 litersStandard Deviation 0.148
15 Mcg BIDChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose To Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose2 hours post first dose (n=32,32)0.193 litersStandard Deviation 0.141
15 Mcg BIDChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose To Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose14 hours post first dose (n=30,32)0.232 litersStandard Deviation 0.175
15 Mcg BIDChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose To Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose8 hours post first dose (n=32,30)0.119 litersStandard Deviation 0.199
15 Mcg BIDChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose To Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose16 hours post first dose (32,32)0.184 litersStandard Deviation 0.178
15 Mcg BIDChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose To Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose1 hour post first dose (n=32,32)0.179 litersStandard Deviation 0.131
15 Mcg BIDChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose To Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose23 hours post first dose (n=30,31)0.132 litersStandard Deviation 0.189
15 Mcg BIDChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose To Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose10 hours post first dose (n=30,30)0.145 litersStandard Deviation 0.165
15 Mcg BIDChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose To Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose24 hours post first dose (n=31,31)0.144 litersStandard Deviation 0.161
15 Mcg BIDChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose To Each Assessed Time Point Post-DoseImmediately post first dose (n=32,32)0.148 litersStandard Deviation 0.109
30 Mcg QDChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose To Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose24 hours post first dose (n=31,31)0.120 litersStandard Deviation 0.195
30 Mcg QDChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose To Each Assessed Time Point Post-DoseImmediately post first dose (n=32,32)0.187 litersStandard Deviation 0.137
30 Mcg QDChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose To Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose30 minutes post first dose (n=32,32)0.211 litersStandard Deviation 0.157
30 Mcg QDChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose To Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose1 hour post first dose (n=32,32)0.229 litersStandard Deviation 0.156
30 Mcg QDChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose To Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose2 hours post first dose (n=32,32)0.243 litersStandard Deviation 0.16
30 Mcg QDChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose To Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose4 hours post first dose (n=32,32)0.248 litersStandard Deviation 0.172
30 Mcg QDChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose To Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose6 hours post first dose (n=32,30)0.243 litersStandard Deviation 0.181
30 Mcg QDChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose To Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose8 hours post first dose (n=32,30)0.202 litersStandard Deviation 0.191
30 Mcg QDChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose To Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose10 hours post first dose (n=30,30)0.200 litersStandard Deviation 0.203
30 Mcg QDChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose To Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose12 hours post first dose (n=30,32)0.148 litersStandard Deviation 0.197
30 Mcg QDChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose To Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose12.5 hours post first dose (n=30,32)0.153 litersStandard Deviation 0.211
30 Mcg QDChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose To Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose13 hours post first dose (n=30,32)0.151 litersStandard Deviation 0.198
30 Mcg QDChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose To Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose14 hours post first dose (n=30,32)0.158 litersStandard Deviation 0.229
30 Mcg QDChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose To Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose16 hours post first dose (32,32)0.163 litersStandard Deviation 0.237
30 Mcg QDChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose To Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose23 hours post first dose (n=30,31)0.088 litersStandard Deviation 0.211
Secondary

Change in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose to the 24 Hour Time Point

Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1) is the volume of air forcibly exhaled in one second as measured by a spirometer. This outcome measures the change in FEV1 from pre-dose to the readings taken 24 hours post-dose, which represents the trough in dose level.

Time frame: pre-dose and 24 hours post-dose

Population: Intent to treat population

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
15 Mcg BIDChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose to the 24 Hour Time Point0.144 litersStandard Deviation 0.161
30 Mcg QDChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Pre-dose to the 24 Hour Time Point0.120 litersStandard Deviation 0.195
90% CI: [-0.086, 0.026]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Change in Forced Vital Capacity From Pre-dose to Each Post-Dose Assessed Time Point

Forced vital capacity is the total amount of air that can forcibly be blown out after full inspiration. The measure compares the change from pre-dose reading to each post-dose time point.

Time frame: immediately post first dose, 30 min, 1,2,4,6,8,10,12, 12.5, 13, 14, 16, 23,24 hours post first dose

Population: Intent to treat population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
15 Mcg BIDChange in Forced Vital Capacity From Pre-dose to Each Post-Dose Assessed Time Point4 hours post first dose (n=32,32)0.296 litersStandard Deviation 0.308
15 Mcg BIDChange in Forced Vital Capacity From Pre-dose to Each Post-Dose Assessed Time Point12 hours post first dose (n=30,32)0.175 litersStandard Deviation 0.319
15 Mcg BIDChange in Forced Vital Capacity From Pre-dose to Each Post-Dose Assessed Time Point30 minutes post first dose (n=32,32)0.334 litersStandard Deviation 0.264
15 Mcg BIDChange in Forced Vital Capacity From Pre-dose to Each Post-Dose Assessed Time Point12.5 hours post first dose (n=30,32)0.325 litersStandard Deviation 0.348
15 Mcg BIDChange in Forced Vital Capacity From Pre-dose to Each Post-Dose Assessed Time Point6 hours post first dose (n=32,30)0.304 litersStandard Deviation 0.331
15 Mcg BIDChange in Forced Vital Capacity From Pre-dose to Each Post-Dose Assessed Time Point13 hours post first dose (n=30,32)0.378 litersStandard Deviation 0.326
15 Mcg BIDChange in Forced Vital Capacity From Pre-dose to Each Post-Dose Assessed Time Point2 hours post first dose (n=32,32)0.355 litersStandard Deviation 0.277
15 Mcg BIDChange in Forced Vital Capacity From Pre-dose to Each Post-Dose Assessed Time Point14 hours post first dose (n=30,32)0.351 litersStandard Deviation 0.374
15 Mcg BIDChange in Forced Vital Capacity From Pre-dose to Each Post-Dose Assessed Time Point8 hours post first dose (n=32,30)0.231 litersStandard Deviation 0.352
15 Mcg BIDChange in Forced Vital Capacity From Pre-dose to Each Post-Dose Assessed Time Point16 hours post first dose (n=32,32)0.308 litersStandard Deviation 0.378
15 Mcg BIDChange in Forced Vital Capacity From Pre-dose to Each Post-Dose Assessed Time Point1 hour post first dose (n=32,32)0.352 litersStandard Deviation 0.27
15 Mcg BIDChange in Forced Vital Capacity From Pre-dose to Each Post-Dose Assessed Time Point23 hours post first dose (n=30,31)0.206 litersStandard Deviation 0.348
15 Mcg BIDChange in Forced Vital Capacity From Pre-dose to Each Post-Dose Assessed Time Point10 hours post first dose (n=30,30)0.246 litersStandard Deviation 0.345
15 Mcg BIDChange in Forced Vital Capacity From Pre-dose to Each Post-Dose Assessed Time Point24 hours post first dose (n=31,31)0.257 litersStandard Deviation 0.337
15 Mcg BIDChange in Forced Vital Capacity From Pre-dose to Each Post-Dose Assessed Time PointImmediately post first dose (n=32,32)0.293 litersStandard Deviation 0.24
30 Mcg QDChange in Forced Vital Capacity From Pre-dose to Each Post-Dose Assessed Time Point24 hours post first dose (n=31,31)0.148 litersStandard Deviation 0.344
30 Mcg QDChange in Forced Vital Capacity From Pre-dose to Each Post-Dose Assessed Time PointImmediately post first dose (n=32,32)0.290 litersStandard Deviation 0.274
30 Mcg QDChange in Forced Vital Capacity From Pre-dose to Each Post-Dose Assessed Time Point30 minutes post first dose (n=32,32)0.340 litersStandard Deviation 0.274
30 Mcg QDChange in Forced Vital Capacity From Pre-dose to Each Post-Dose Assessed Time Point1 hour post first dose (n=32,32)0.390 litersStandard Deviation 0.31
30 Mcg QDChange in Forced Vital Capacity From Pre-dose to Each Post-Dose Assessed Time Point2 hours post first dose (n=32,32)0.411 litersStandard Deviation 0.335
30 Mcg QDChange in Forced Vital Capacity From Pre-dose to Each Post-Dose Assessed Time Point4 hours post first dose (n=32,32)0.398 litersStandard Deviation 0.369
30 Mcg QDChange in Forced Vital Capacity From Pre-dose to Each Post-Dose Assessed Time Point6 hours post first dose (n=32,30)0.384 litersStandard Deviation 0.364
30 Mcg QDChange in Forced Vital Capacity From Pre-dose to Each Post-Dose Assessed Time Point8 hours post first dose (n=32,30)0.331 litersStandard Deviation 0.393
30 Mcg QDChange in Forced Vital Capacity From Pre-dose to Each Post-Dose Assessed Time Point10 hours post first dose (n=30,30)0.297 litersStandard Deviation 0.386
30 Mcg QDChange in Forced Vital Capacity From Pre-dose to Each Post-Dose Assessed Time Point12 hours post first dose (n=30,32)0.196 litersStandard Deviation 0.359
30 Mcg QDChange in Forced Vital Capacity From Pre-dose to Each Post-Dose Assessed Time Point12.5 hours post first dose (n=30,32)0.195 litersStandard Deviation 0.355
30 Mcg QDChange in Forced Vital Capacity From Pre-dose to Each Post-Dose Assessed Time Point13 hours post first dose (n=30,32)0.214 litersStandard Deviation 0.359
30 Mcg QDChange in Forced Vital Capacity From Pre-dose to Each Post-Dose Assessed Time Point14 hours post first dose (n=30,32)0.213 litersStandard Deviation 0.383
30 Mcg QDChange in Forced Vital Capacity From Pre-dose to Each Post-Dose Assessed Time Point16 hours post first dose (n=32,32)0.183 litersStandard Deviation 0.414
30 Mcg QDChange in Forced Vital Capacity From Pre-dose to Each Post-Dose Assessed Time Point23 hours post first dose (n=30,31)0.088 litersStandard Deviation 0.38
Secondary

Change in Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) at Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose Compared to Pre-Dose

Predicted FEV1 is based on a formula using sex, age and height of a person, and is an estimate of healthy lung capacity. This outcome uses actual FEV1 readings to generate the change in percent of the estimated healthy lung function at specified time points compared to the pre-dose value.

Time frame: Immediately post first dose, 30 min, 1,2,4,6,8,10,12,12.5,13,14,16,23,24 hours post first dose

Population: Intent to treat population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
15 Mcg BIDChange in Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) at Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose Compared to Pre-Dose6 hours post first dose (n=32,30)5.576 percent of predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 5.237
15 Mcg BIDChange in Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) at Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose Compared to Pre-Dose12 hours post first dose (n=30,32)3.507 percent of predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 5.382
15 Mcg BIDChange in Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) at Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose Compared to Pre-Dose1 hour post first dose (n=32,32)5.980 percent of predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 4.124
15 Mcg BIDChange in Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) at Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose Compared to Pre-Dose12.5 hours post first dose (n=30,32)6.557 percent of predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 5.216
15 Mcg BIDChange in Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) at Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose Compared to Pre-DoseImmediately post first dose (n=32,32)4.787 percent of predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 3.274
15 Mcg BIDChange in Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) at Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose Compared to Pre-Dose13 hours post first dose (n=30,32)7.470 percent of predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 4.903
15 Mcg BIDChange in Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) at Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose Compared to Pre-Dose4 hours post first dose (n=32,32)5.399 percent of predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 4.82
15 Mcg BIDChange in Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) at Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose Compared to Pre-Dose14 hours post first dose (n=30,32)7.672 percent of predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 5.398
15 Mcg BIDChange in Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) at Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose Compared to Pre-Dose8 hours post first dose (n=32,30)3.816 percent of predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 6.276
15 Mcg BIDChange in Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) at Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose Compared to Pre-Dose16 hours post first dose (n=32,32)6.259 percent of predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 5.767
15 Mcg BIDChange in Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) at Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose Compared to Pre-Dose2 hours post first dose (n=32,32)6.570 percent of predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 4.607
15 Mcg BIDChange in Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) at Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose Compared to Pre-Dose23 hours post first dose (n=30,31)4.498 percent of predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 6.276
15 Mcg BIDChange in Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) at Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose Compared to Pre-Dose10 hours post first dose (n=30,30)4.810 percent of predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 5.71
15 Mcg BIDChange in Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) at Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose Compared to Pre-Dose24 hours post first dose (n=31,31)4.875 percent of predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 4.925
15 Mcg BIDChange in Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) at Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose Compared to Pre-Dose30 minutes post first dose (n=32,32)5.574 percent of predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 3.88
30 Mcg QDChange in Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) at Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose Compared to Pre-Dose24 hours post first dose (n=31,31)3.528 percent of predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 6.54
30 Mcg QDChange in Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) at Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose Compared to Pre-Dose30 minutes post first dose (n=32,32)6.917 percent of predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 4.911
30 Mcg QDChange in Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) at Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose Compared to Pre-Dose1 hour post first dose (n=32,32)7.437 percent of predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 4.578
30 Mcg QDChange in Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) at Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose Compared to Pre-Dose2 hours post first dose (n=32,32)8.055 percent of predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 4.761
30 Mcg QDChange in Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) at Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose Compared to Pre-Dose4 hours post first dose (n=32,32)8.189 percent of predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 5.103
30 Mcg QDChange in Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) at Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose Compared to Pre-Dose6 hours post first dose (n=32,30)7.904 percent of predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 5.786
30 Mcg QDChange in Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) at Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose Compared to Pre-DoseImmediately post first dose (n=32,32)6.028 percent of predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 4.296
30 Mcg QDChange in Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) at Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose Compared to Pre-Dose8 hours post first dose (n=32,30)6.261 percent of predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 6.101
30 Mcg QDChange in Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) at Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose Compared to Pre-Dose10 hours post first dose (n=30,30)6.130 percent of predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 6.679
30 Mcg QDChange in Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) at Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose Compared to Pre-Dose12 hours post first dose (n=30,32)4.662 percent of predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 6.733
30 Mcg QDChange in Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) at Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose Compared to Pre-Dose12.5 hours post first dose (n=30,32)4.776 percent of predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 7.496
30 Mcg QDChange in Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) at Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose Compared to Pre-Dose13 hours post first dose (n=30,32)4.939 percent of predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 6.978
30 Mcg QDChange in Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) at Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose Compared to Pre-Dose14 hours post first dose (n=30,32)4.927 percent of predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 7.734
30 Mcg QDChange in Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) at Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose Compared to Pre-Dose16 hours post first dose (n=32,32)4.937 percent of predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 8.08
30 Mcg QDChange in Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) at Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose Compared to Pre-Dose23 hours post first dose (n=30,31)2.457 percent of predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 7.732
Secondary

Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-dose

Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1) is the volume of air forcibly exhaled in one second as measured by a spirometer. This outcome offers the FEV1 readings taken pre-dose and at various time points within 24 hours post-dose.

Time frame: pre-dose, immediately post-dose, 30 min, 1,2,4,6,8,10,12, 12.5,13,14,16,23,24 hours post first dose

Population: Intent to treat population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
15 Mcg BIDForced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-dose23 hours post first dose (n=30,32)1.297 litersStandard Deviation 0.373
15 Mcg BIDForced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-dose12.5 hours post first dose (n=30,32)1.359 litersStandard Deviation 0.359
15 Mcg BIDForced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-dose24 hours post first dose (n=31,32)1.296 litersStandard Deviation 0.363
15 Mcg BIDForced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-dose10 hours post first dose (n=31,30)1.308 litersStandard Deviation 0.371
15 Mcg BIDForced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-dosePre-dose (n=32,32)1.184 litersStandard Deviation 0.366
15 Mcg BIDForced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-dose13 hours post first dose (n=30,32)1.389 litersStandard Deviation 0.375
15 Mcg BIDForced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-doseImmediately post first dose (n=32,33)1.332 litersStandard Deviation 0.418
15 Mcg BIDForced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-dose4 hours post first dose (n=33,33)1.342 litersStandard Deviation 0.374
15 Mcg BIDForced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-dose30 minutes (n=33,33)1.349 litersStandard Deviation 0.392
15 Mcg BIDForced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-dose14 hours post first dose (n=30,32)1.397 litersStandard Deviation 0.389
15 Mcg BIDForced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-dose1 hour post first dose (n=33,33)1.362 litersStandard Deviation 0.387
15 Mcg BIDForced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-dose12 hours post first dose (n=30,32)1.270 litersStandard Deviation 0.365
15 Mcg BIDForced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-dose2 hours post first dose (n=33,33)1.378 litersStandard Deviation 0.375
15 Mcg BIDForced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-dose16 hours post first dose (n=32,33)1.368 litersStandard Deviation 0.357
15 Mcg BIDForced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-dose8 hours post first dose (n=32,30)1.303 litersStandard Deviation 0.402
15 Mcg BIDForced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-dose6 hours post first dose (n=32,30)1.359 litersStandard Deviation 0.426
30 Mcg QDForced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-dose8 hours post first dose (n=32,30)1.373 litersStandard Deviation 0.397
30 Mcg QDForced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-dose4 hours post first dose (n=33,33)1.429 litersStandard Deviation 0.375
30 Mcg QDForced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-dose10 hours post first dose (n=31,30)1.371 litersStandard Deviation 0.411
30 Mcg QDForced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-dose12 hours post first dose (n=30,32)1.327 litersStandard Deviation 0.4
30 Mcg QDForced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-dose12.5 hours post first dose (n=30,32)1.332 litersStandard Deviation 0.409
30 Mcg QDForced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-dose13 hours post first dose (n=30,32)1.330 litersStandard Deviation 0.378
30 Mcg QDForced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-dose14 hours post first dose (n=30,32)1.337 litersStandard Deviation 0.411
30 Mcg QDForced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-dose16 hours post first dose (n=32,33)1.344 litersStandard Deviation 0.42
30 Mcg QDForced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-dose23 hours post first dose (n=30,32)1.252 litersStandard Deviation 0.412
30 Mcg QDForced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-dose24 hours post first dose (n=31,32)1.279 litersStandard Deviation 0.417
30 Mcg QDForced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-dosePre-dose (n=32,32)1.179 litersStandard Deviation 0.342
30 Mcg QDForced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-doseImmediately post first dose (n=32,33)1.358 litersStandard Deviation 0.386
30 Mcg QDForced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-dose30 minutes (n=33,33)1.384 litersStandard Deviation 0.374
30 Mcg QDForced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-dose1 hour post first dose (n=33,33)1.401 litersStandard Deviation 0.394
30 Mcg QDForced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-dose6 hours post first dose (n=32,30)1.414 litersStandard Deviation 0.384
30 Mcg QDForced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measurements Pre-dose and at Each Assessed Time Point Post-dose2 hours post first dose (n=33,33)1.419 litersStandard Deviation 0.378
Secondary

Peak Change in Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) Within 12 Hours Post Dose Compared to Pre-dose

Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1) is the volume of air forcibly exhaled in one second as measured by a spirometer. This outcome measures the change in FEV1 from pre-dose to the readings taken 12 hours post-dose, and reports the largest change during that time.

Time frame: 12 hours

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
15 Mcg BIDPeak Change in Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) Within 12 Hours Post Dose Compared to Pre-dose0.269 litersStandard Deviation 0.154
30 Mcg QDPeak Change in Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) Within 12 Hours Post Dose Compared to Pre-dose0.324 litersStandard Deviation 0.166
90% CI: [0.015, 0.09]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Peak Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) Over 12 Hours Post-Dose.

Predicted FEV1 is based on a formula using sex, age and height of a person, and is an estimate of healthy lung capacity. This outcome uses actual FEV1 readings to generate the percent of the estimated healthy lung function and reports the highest percent found within 12 hours of dosing.

Time frame: 12 hours

Population: Intent to treat population

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
15 Mcg BIDPeak Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) Over 12 Hours Post-Dose.49.399 percent of predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 10.738
30 Mcg QDPeak Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) Over 12 Hours Post-Dose.51.251 percent of predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 10.606
90% CI: [0.525, 2.862]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Percent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose

Predicted FEV1 is based on a formula using sex, age and height of a person, and is an estimate of healthy lung capacity. This outcome uses actual FEV1 readings to generate the percent of the estimated healthy lung function at specified time points.

Time frame: Pre-dose, Immediately post first dose, 30 min, 1,2,4,6,8,10,12,12.5,13,14,16,23,24 hours post first dose

Population: Intent to treat population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
15 Mcg BIDPercent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-DosePre-dose (n=32,32)40.717 Percent of Predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 10.522
15 Mcg BIDPercent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-DoseImmediately post first dose (n=32,33)45.504 Percent of Predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 10.938
15 Mcg BIDPercent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose30 min post first dose (n=33,33)45.990 Percent of Predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 10.407
15 Mcg BIDPercent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose1 hour post first dose (n=33,33)46.456 Percent of Predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 10.638
15 Mcg BIDPercent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose2 hours post first dose (n=33,33)47.136 Percent of Predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 10.393
15 Mcg BIDPercent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose4 hours post first dose (n=33,33)45.839 Percent of Predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 10.366
15 Mcg BIDPercent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose6 hours post first dose (n=32,30)46.294 Percent of Predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 10.678
15 Mcg BIDPercent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose8 hours post first dose (n=32,30)44.534 Percent of Predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 10.892
15 Mcg BIDPercent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose10 hours post first dose (n=31,30)44.913 Percent of Predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 10.947
15 Mcg BIDPercent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose12 hours post first dose (n=30,32)43.885 Percent of Predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 10.726
15 Mcg BIDPercent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose12.5 hours post dose (n=30,32)46.935 Percent of Predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 10.728
15 Mcg BIDPercent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose13 hours post first dose (n=30,32)47.848 Percent of Predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 10.703
15 Mcg BIDPercent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose14 hours post first dose (n=30,32)48.051 Percent of Predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 10.73
15 Mcg BIDPercent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose16 hours post first dose (n=32,33)46.977 Percent of Predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 10.236
15 Mcg BIDPercent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose23 hours post first dose (n=30,32)44.876 Percent of Predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 11.561
15 Mcg BIDPercent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose24 hours post first dose (n=31,32)44.844 Percent of Predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 10.73
30 Mcg QDPercent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose24 hours post first dose (n=31,32)43.729 Percent of Predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 11.178
30 Mcg QDPercent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-DosePre-dose (n=32,32)40.784 Percent of Predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 10.554
30 Mcg QDPercent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose10 hours post first dose (n=31,30)46.360 Percent of Predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 10.932
30 Mcg QDPercent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-DoseImmediately post first dose (n=32,33)46.396 Percent of Predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 10.617
30 Mcg QDPercent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose14 hours post first dose (n=30,32)45.711 Percent of Predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 11.116
30 Mcg QDPercent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose30 min post first dose (n=33,33)47.303 Percent of Predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 10.25
30 Mcg QDPercent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose12 hours post first dose (n=30,32)45.446 Percent of Predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 10.821
30 Mcg QDPercent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose1 hour post first dose (n=33,33)47.816 Percent of Predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 10.469
30 Mcg QDPercent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose23 hours post first dose (n=30,32)42.793 Percent of Predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 11.537
30 Mcg QDPercent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose2 hours post first dose (n=33,33)48.559 Percent of Predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 10.352
30 Mcg QDPercent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose12.5 hours post dose (n=30,32)45.560 Percent of Predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 11.216
30 Mcg QDPercent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose4 hours post first dose (n=33,33)48.832 Percent of Predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 9.868
30 Mcg QDPercent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose16 hours post first dose (n=32,33)45.599 Percent of Predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 11.074
30 Mcg QDPercent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose6 hours post first dose (n=32,30)48.133 Percent of Predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 10.958
30 Mcg QDPercent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose13 hours post first dose (n=30,32)45.723 Percent of Predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 11.043
30 Mcg QDPercent of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second at Pre-dose and Each Assessed Time Point Post-Dose8 hours post first dose (n=32,30)46.491 Percent of Predicted FEV1Standard Deviation 10.507
Secondary

Time-Normalized Area Under the Change From Pre-Dose Curve for Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measured Between 12-24 Hours

Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1) is the volume of air forcibly exhaled in one second as measured by a spirometer. This outcome measures the change from pre-dose for a series of FEV1 readings taken between 12 and 24 hours of dosing.

Time frame: 12-24 hours

Population: Intent to treat population

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
15 Mcg BIDTime-Normalized Area Under the Change From Pre-Dose Curve for Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measured Between 12-24 Hours0.179 litersStandard Deviation 0.154
30 Mcg QDTime-Normalized Area Under the Change From Pre-Dose Curve for Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measured Between 12-24 Hours0.132 litersStandard Deviation 0.211
90% CI: [-0.079, 0.008]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Time-Normalized Area Under the Change From Pre-Dose Curve for Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measured Over 12 Hours

Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1) is the volume of air forcibly exhaled in one second as measured by a spirometer. This outcome measures the change from pre-dose for a series of FEV1 readings taken within 12 hours of dosing.

Time frame: 0-12 hours

Population: Intent to treat population

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
15 Mcg BIDTime-Normalized Area Under the Change From Pre-Dose Curve for Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measured Over 12 Hours0.148 litersStandard Deviation 0.152
30 Mcg QDTime-Normalized Area Under the Change From Pre-Dose Curve for Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Measured Over 12 Hours0.214 litersStandard Deviation 0.163
90% CI: [0.035, 0.09]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Time to Onset of 15 Percent Response Within 12 Hours of Dosing

Time to a 15 percent improvement in forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) within 12 hours of dosing. Only patients who achieved at least a 15 percent improvement are included.

Time frame: 12 hours post first dose

Population: Intent to treat population. Limited to those patients who had a 15% response.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
15 Mcg BIDTime to Onset of 15 Percent Response Within 12 Hours of Dosing7.75 minutes
30 Mcg QDTime to Onset of 15 Percent Response Within 12 Hours of Dosing2.43 minutes
Secondary

Time to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of Dosing

Forced vital capacity is the total amount of air that can forcibly be blown out after full inspiration.

Time frame: pre-dose, immediately post first dose, 30 min, 1,2,4,6,8,10,12, 12.5, 13, 14, 16, 23,24 hours post first dose

Population: Intent to treat population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
15 Mcg BIDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of DosingPre-dose (n=32,32)2.545 minutesStandard Deviation 0.718
15 Mcg BIDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of DosingImmediately post first dose (n=32,33)2.838 minutesStandard Deviation 0.79
15 Mcg BIDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of Dosing30 minutes post first dose (n=33,33)2.903 minutesStandard Deviation 0.814
15 Mcg BIDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of Dosing1 hour post first dose (n=33,33)2.918 minutesStandard Deviation 0.771
15 Mcg BIDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of Dosing2 hours post first dose (n=33,33)2.931 minutesStandard Deviation 0.804
15 Mcg BIDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of Dosing4 hours post first dose (n=33,33)2.871 minutesStandard Deviation 0.783
15 Mcg BIDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of Dosing6 hours post first dose (n=32,30)2.849 minutesStandard Deviation 0.822
15 Mcg BIDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of Dosing8 hours post first dose (n=32,30)2.776 minutesStandard Deviation 0.828
15 Mcg BIDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of Dosing10 hours post first dose (n=31,30)2.796 minutesStandard Deviation 0.852
15 Mcg BIDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of Dosing12 hours post first dose (n=30,32)2.702 minutesStandard Deviation 0.832
15 Mcg BIDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of Dosing12.5 hours post first dose (n=30,32)2.852 minutesStandard Deviation 0.832
15 Mcg BIDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of Dosing13 hours post first dose (n=30,32)2.905 minutesStandard Deviation 0.876
15 Mcg BIDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of Dosing14 hours post first dose (n=30,32)2.878 minutesStandard Deviation 0.839
15 Mcg BIDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of Dosing16 hours post first dose (n=32,33)2.854 minutesStandard Deviation 0.824
15 Mcg BIDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of Dosing23 hours post first dose (n=30,32)2.733 minutesStandard Deviation 0.834
15 Mcg BIDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of Dosing24 hours post first dose (n=31,32)2.774 minutesStandard Deviation 0.809
30 Mcg QDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of Dosing24 hours post first dose (n=31,32)2.763 minutesStandard Deviation 0.875
30 Mcg QDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of DosingPre-dose (n=32,32)2.601 minutesStandard Deviation 0.746
30 Mcg QDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of Dosing10 hours post first dose (n=31,30)2.906 minutesStandard Deviation 0.91
30 Mcg QDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of DosingImmediately post first dose (n=32,33)2.905 minutesStandard Deviation 0.796
30 Mcg QDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of Dosing14 hours post first dose (n=30,32)2.813 minutesStandard Deviation 0.862
30 Mcg QDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of Dosing30 minutes post first dose (n=33,33)2.953 minutesStandard Deviation 0.808
30 Mcg QDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of Dosing12 hours post first dose (n=30,32)2.797 minutesStandard Deviation 0.862
30 Mcg QDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of Dosing1 hour post first dose (n=33,33)3.003 minutesStandard Deviation 0.846
30 Mcg QDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of Dosing23 hours post first dose (n=30,32)2.700 minutesStandard Deviation 0.866
30 Mcg QDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of Dosing2 hours post first dose (n=33,33)3.030 minutesStandard Deviation 0.8
30 Mcg QDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of Dosing12.5 hours post first dose (n=30,32)2.796 minutesStandard Deviation 0.852
30 Mcg QDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of Dosing4 hours post first dose (n=33,33)3.028 minutesStandard Deviation 0.849
30 Mcg QDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of Dosing16 hours post first dose (n=32,33)2.812 minutesStandard Deviation 0.869
30 Mcg QDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of Dosing6 hours post first dose (n=32,30)2.993 minutesStandard Deviation 0.844
30 Mcg QDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of Dosing13 hours post first dose (n=30,32)2.815 minutesStandard Deviation 0.829
30 Mcg QDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Within 12 Hours of Dosing8 hours post first dose (n=32,30)2.940 minutesStandard Deviation 0.85
Secondary

Time to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase Within 12 Hours of Dosing

Time to a 12 percent improvement in forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) AND a 200 milliliter increase in FEV1 within 12 hours of dosing. Only patients who met both conditions are included

Time frame: up to 12 hours post dose

Population: Intent to treat population. Limited to patients who met both criteria: a 12 percent increase in FEV1 and a 200 milliliter increase in FEV1

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
15 Mcg BIDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase Within 12 Hours of Dosing12.62 minutes
30 Mcg QDTime to Onset of Response of Both a 12 Percent Increase and 200 Milliliter Increase Within 12 Hours of Dosing2.86 minutes

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Apr 2, 2026