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Basal Insulins - Pharmacodynamics

No Evidence for Essential Differences Between the Effects of Insulin Glargine, Insulin Detemir and NPH Insulin on Glucose Metabolism After a Single Injection as Assessed by 24-h Euglycemic Clamp Studies in Healthy Humans

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00566124
Enrollment
10
Registered
2007-12-03
Start date
2005-01-31
Completion date
2005-05-31
Last updated
2007-12-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Diabetes

Keywords

Levemir, Lantus, Insulatard, Pharmacodynamics, Healthy humans

Brief summary

To purpose of this study is to compare the pharmacodynamic properties of insulin detemir, insulin glargine and NPH insulin after a single subcutaneous injection.

Detailed description

In this randomized, double-blind, euglycemic glucose clamp study, 10 healthy male volunteers received a subcutaneous injection of 0.4 U/kg insulin detemir, insulin glargine or NPH insulin on three separate study days in a cross-over design. After insulin administration, plasma glucose was maintained at 0.3 mmol/l below fasting level for 24 hours by manually adjusted glucose infusion. C-peptide, insulin, NEFA and counter regulatory hormones were measured throughout the clamp period. Endogenous glucose release (EGR) was assessed by the isotope dilution technique (3-3H-glucose).

Interventions

DRUGInsulin detemir

0.4 U/kg bw insulin detemir injected s.c. in the thigh.

DRUGInsulin glargine

0.4 U/kg bw insulin glargine injected s.c. in the thigh

0.4 U/kg bw NPH insulin injected s.c. in the thigh

Sponsors

The Danish Diabetes Association
CollaboratorOTHER
The Institute of Experimental Clinical Research, University of Aarhus
CollaboratorUNKNOWN
Novo Nordisk A/S
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
University of Aarhus
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
MALE
Age
20 Years to 50 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Male * BMI 20 - 50 kg/m2 * Blood pressure \< 140/90 mmHg * signed informed consent * Caucasien

Exclusion criteria

* Diabetes or other disease * Alcohol or drug abuse * Smoking * Use of prescription drugs

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Area under GIR-curve, maximal glucose infusion rate, time to maximal glucose infusion rate.24 hours

Countries

Denmark

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026