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A Long-Term, Placebo-Controlled X-Ray Study Investigating the Safety and Efficacy of SD-6010 in Subjects With Osteoarthritis of the Knee

A Long-Term, Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel-Group, Placebo-Controlled, Radiographic Study To Investigate The Safety And Efficacy Of Orally Administered SD-6010 In Subjects With Symptomatic Osteoarthritis Of The Knee

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00565812
Acronym
ITIC
Enrollment
1457
Registered
2007-11-30
Start date
2007-11-30
Completion date
2011-11-30
Last updated
2016-12-30

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Osteoarthritis

Keywords

knee Osteoarthritis Disease Modifying Osteoarthritis Drug

Brief summary

The objective of this 2-year study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability and disease modifying efficacy of SD 6010, an inhibitor of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), in overweight and obese subjects with knee osteoarthritis. The efficacy of SD-6010 will be evaluated by radiography using joint space narrowing in the medial tibiofemoral compartment of the study knee as the primary endpoint.

Interventions

200 mg tablets once a day for 2 years

DRUGPlacebo

Placebo tablets once a day for 2 years

Sponsors

Pfizer
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
40 Years to 99 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Subjects aged \>= 40 years with a BMI \>= 25 and \<= 40 kg/m2 * In the past, has been diagnosed with knee OA * Radiographic evidence of OA in the study knee

Exclusion criteria

* A diagnosis of any other rheumatic disease * Current conditions in the study knee that would confound efficacy * Selected, traditional clinical safety and laboratory parameters

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Rate of Progression of Joint Space NarrowingBaseline up to Month 24Rate of progression of joint space narrowing (JSN) was defined as narrowing in joint space width (JSW) over the course of the study. It was measured radiographically in the medial tibiofemoral of knee of participants with OA. The slope reported in millimeter per year (mm/year) over a 2 year period was used to assess the rate of progression of JSN. Negative values indicating a worsening of osteoarthritis.
Rate of Progression of Joint Space Narrowing in Participants With Kellgren and Lawrence Grade Equal to (=) 3Baseline up to Month 24Rate of progression of JSN was defined as narrowing in joint space width over the course of the study. It was measured radiographically in the medial tibiofemoral of knee of participants with OA. The slope reported in mm/year over a 2 year period was used to assess the rate of progression of JSN. KLG system was a method of classifying the severity of knee OA using five grades (0 \[no severity\] to 4 \[maximum severity\], higher grade indicating worse knee function). Negative values of slope indicating a worsening of osteoarthritis.
Rate of Progression of Joint Space Narrowing in Participants With Kellgren and Lawrence Grade Less Than or Equal to (<=) 2Baseline up to Month 24Rate of progression of JSN was defined as narrowing in joint space width over the course of the study. It was measured radiographically in the medial tibiofemoral of knee of participants with OA. The slope reported in mm/year over a 2 year period was used to assess the rate of progression of JSN. KLG system was a method of classifying the severity of knee OA using five grades (0 \[no severity\] to 4 \[maximum severity\], higher grade indicating worse knee function). Negative values of slope indicating a worsening of osteoarthritis.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Outcome Measures in Rheumatology-Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OMERACT-OARSI) Responder IndexMonth 24The OMERACT-OARSI responder index was used to determine whether participants may be considered responders to treatment. An OMERACT-OARSI responder was a participant who had a better response on the WOMAC pain subscale score, a better response on the WOMAC physical function subscale score or improvement on at least two of the three domains: WOMAC pain subscale score (overall score range of 0 \[minimum\] to 20 \[maximum\], higher scores indicating more pain), WOMAC physical function subscale score (overall score range of 0 \[minimum\] to 68 \[maximum\], higher scores indicating worse physical function) and patient global assessment of arthritic condition score (overall score range of 1 \[minimum\] to 5 \[maximum\], higher scores indicating worse condition). Number of participants who were OMERACT-OARSI responder were reported in this measure.
EuroQoL-5D Visual Analog Scale ScoreBaseline, Month 12, 24The EQ-5D VAS score was a participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life in terms of a single index value. It was a visual analogue scale that ranged from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), with higher scores indicating a better health condition.
Number of Participants With Increase in Total Analgesic Medication UseMonth 12, 24Increase in total analgesic medication use for OA in the study knee was a comparison back to baseline of an increased and sustained use of standard background and/or rescue medication for more than 28 days as measured at the Month 12 and 24 visits. Only medications for OA knee pain were considered.
Number of Participants With Decrease in Total Analgesic Medication UseMonth 12, 24Decrease in total analgesic medication use for OA in the study knee was a comparison back to baseline of a decreased and irregular use of standard background and/or rescue medication for more than 28 days as measured at the Month 12 and 24 visits. Only medications for OA knee pain were considered.
Patient Global Impression of Change ScoreMonth 24Patient global impression of change was a participant-rated instrument that measured change in participant's overall status on a 7-point scale ranging from: 1 =very much improved, 2 =much improved, 3 =minimally improved, 4 =no change, 5 =minimally worse, 6 =much worse and 7 =very much worse. Higher scores indicating worse condition.
Number of Participants With Joint Space Narrowing ProgressionMonth 24JSN progressor was defined as a participant with a decrease in joint space width that was greater in magnitude than the smallest detectable difference (0.199 mm).
Number of Participants Applicable for Virtual Joint ReplacementMonth 24A virtual joint replacement candidate was defined as a participant whose last two WOMAC pain subscale scores (overall score range of 0 \[minimum\] to 20 \[maximum\], higher scores indicating more pain) were at least 8, last two WOMAC physical function subscale scores (overall score range of 0 \[minimum\] to 68 \[maximum\], higher scores indicating worse physical function) were at least 28 and was a joint space narrowing progressor (a participant with a decrease in JSW that was greater in magnitude than the smallest detectable difference =0.199 mm).
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24The WOMAC was a self-administered, disease-specific instrument which probed clinically important, participant relevant symptoms in the areas of pain, stiffness, and physical function in participants with OA of the knee. The WOMAC composite index was the sum of 24 individual questions regarding subscales of pain, stiffness and physical function (for each item score range: 0 \[minimum\] to 4 \[maximum\], higher score indicating worse knee condition). Total score was sum of the 3 subscale scores, giving a possible overall score range of 0 (minimum) to 96 (maximum). Higher score indicating the worse level of pain, stiffness and physical function.
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24The WOMAC pain subscale was comprised of 5 questions regarding the amount of pain experienced due to OA in the study knee. The WOMAC pain subscale score for each question ranged from 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), higher scores signified worse pain. An overall subscale score range of 0 (minimum) to 20 (maximum), with higher scores indicating more pain.
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24Stiffness was defined as a sensation of decreased ease in which the participant moved the knee with OA. The WOMAC stiffness subscale was comprised of 2 questions regarding the degree of stiffness experienced in the study knee. The WOMAC stiffness subscale score for each question ranged from 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), higher scores signified worse stiffness. An overall score range of 0 (minimum) to 8 (maximum), with higher scores indicating more stiffness.
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24The WOMAC physical function subscale referred to the participant's ability to move around and perform usual activities of daily living. The WOMAC physical function subscale was comprised of 17 questions regarding the degree of difficulty experienced due to OA in the study knee. The WOMAC physical function subscale score for each question ranged from 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), higher scores signified worse physical function. An overall score range of 0 (minimum) to 68 (maximum), with higher scores indicating worse physical function.
Change From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24Pain VAS was a self-administered instrument, a 100 millimeter (mm) line marked by participant. Intensity of pain range (over past week): 0 (mm) =no pain to 100 (mm) =worst possible pain. Higher score indicating severe pain.
Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24Participants answered: Considering all the ways your arthritis affects you, how are you feeling today? Participants responded by using the scale ranging from 1 (minimum) to 5 (maximum), where 1 =very good, 2 =good, 3 =fair, 4 =poor and 5 =very poor. Higher scores indicating worse condition.
Change From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24Physician assessed the overall impact of arthritis on the participant's daily life. Participant's condition was rated by the physician using the scale ranging from 1 (minimum) to 5 (maximum), where 1= very good, 2= good, 3= fair, 4= poor and 5= very poor. Higher scores indicating worse condition.
Change From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24The pain VAS following a 50 foot walk was a single-item, self-administered instrument. Participants were asked to assess the pain due to OA in their study knee after a 50-foot walk. Participants responded on a VAS scale ranging from 0 (no pain) to 100 (severe pain). Higher scores indicating more pain.
Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24The OA pain and assessment tool-knee joint is also known as the intermittent and constant osteoarthritis pain (ICOAP) scale. The OA pain assessment tool-knee joint was an 11-item scale, with each item scored from 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), where 4 indicated worst health condition. The total score was calculated by adding the 11 items and rescaled to a 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum) scale, where higher scores indicating worse health.
Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24The OA pain assessment tool-knee joint constant pain subscale was a 5 item scale, with each item scored from 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), where 4 indicated worst health condition. Overall subscale score was calculated by adding the 5 items and rescaled to a 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum) scale, where higher scores indicating worse constant pain.
Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24The OA pain assessment tool-knee joint intermittent pain subscale score a 6 item scale, with each item scored from 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), where 4 indicated worst health condition. Overall subscale score was calculated by adding the 6 items and rescaled to a 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum) scale, where higher scores indicating worse intermittent pain.
Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24The OARSI knee function survey was an 11-item scale with each item scored 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), where 4 indicated worst health condition. The total score was the sum of the 11 items and ranged from 0 (minimum) to 44 (maximum), where higher scores indicating worse health condition.
Change From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24The KOOS-PS was used to rate participant's opinions about the difficulties they experienced with activity due to problems with their knee. It was a 7-item scale, each item scored from 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), where 4 indicated worst health condition. Total score was calculated by adding the responses to 7 items and rescaled to a 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum) scale, where higher scores indicating worse health condition.
Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 (SF-36) Physical Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline, Month 12, 24The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 16.18 (minimum) to 57.11 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better physical functioning.
Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role - Physical Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline, Month 12, 24The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 18.45 (minimum) to 56.62 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better role-physical.
Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Bodily Pain Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline, Month 12, 24The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 19.23 (minimum) to 60.88 (maximum), with higher scores indicating lower bodily pain.
Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 General Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline, Month 12, 24The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 16.75 (minimum) to 63.72 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better general health.
Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Vitality Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline, Month 12, 24The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 22.02 (minimum) to 69.92 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better vitality.
Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Social Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline, Month 12, 24The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 13.38 (minimum) to 56.40 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better social functioning.
Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role-Emotional Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline, Month 12, 24The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 10.25 (minimum) to 55.68 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better role-emotional.
Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline, Month 12, 24The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 8.02 (minimum) to 63.43 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better mental health.
Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Physical Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline, Month 12, 24The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 22.88 (minimum) to 58.69 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better physical health.
Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline, Month 12, 24The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 11.11 (minimum) to 61.67 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better mental health.
Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain ScoreBaseline, Month 12, 24EQ-5D: participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life. Health state profile component assessed level of current health for 5 domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, anxiety and depression. EQ-5D mobility domain score scale ranged from 1 (minimum) to 3 (maximum), where 1 =better health (no problem), 2 =moderate health (some problems) and 3 =worst health (confined to bed). Higher scores indicating worse health condition. Participants with EQ-5D mobility domain score were reported in this measure.
Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain ScoreBaseline, Month 12, 24EQ-5D: participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life. Health state profile component assessed level of current health for 5 domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, anxiety and depression. EQ-5D self-care domain score scale ranged from 1 (minimum) to 3 (maximum), where 1 =better health (no problems with self-care), 2 =moderate health (some problems) and 3 =worst health (unable to wash or dress). Higher scores indicating worse health condition. Participants with EQ-5D self-care domain score were reported in this measure.
Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain ScoreBaseline, Month 12, 24EQ-5D: participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life. Health state profile component assessed level of current health for 5 domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, anxiety and depression. EQ-5D usual activity domain score scale ranged from 1 (minimum) to 3 (maximum), where 1 =better health (no problems), 2 =moderate health (some problems) and 3 =worst health state (unable to perform usual activities). Higher scores indicating worse health condition. Participants with EQ-5D usual activity domain score were reported in this measure.
Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain ScoreBaseline, Month 12, 24EQ-5D: participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life. Health state profile component assessed level of current health for 5 domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, anxiety and depression. EQ-5D pain and discomfort domain score scale ranged from 1 (minimum) to 3 (maximum), where 1 =better health (no pain and discomfort), 2 =moderate health (moderate pain and discomfort) and 3 =worst health state (extreme pain and discomfort). Higher scores indicated worse health condition. Participants with EQ-5D pain and discomfort domain score were reported in this measure.
Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain ScoreBaseline, Month 12, 24EQ-5D: participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life. Health state profile component assessed level of current health for 5 domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, and anxiety and depression. EQ-5D anxiety and depression domain score scale ranged from 1 (minimum) to 3 (maximum), where 1 =better health (not anxious, depressed), 2 =moderate health (moderately anxious, depressed) and 3 =worst health (extremely anxious, depressed). Higher scores indicating worse health condition. Participants with EQ-5D anxiety and depression domain score were reported in this measure.

Other

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Baseline, Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96BP was measured by sphygmomanometer while participant was in supine position. Conditions were kept constant from visit to visit including observer, participant's same arm, cuff size, supine position, location, temperature, noise level. The same size BP cuff which was properly sized and calibrated, was used to measure BP each time.
Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Baseline, Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Baseline up to 7-10 days after last dose of study drug (Week 111)An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. An SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Treatment-emergent were events between first dose of study drug and up to 7-10 days after last dose that were absent before treatment or that worsened relative to pre-treatment state. Adverse events included both serious and non-serious adverse events.
Number of Participants With Laboratory Test AbnormalitiesBaseline up to Week 111Criteria for laboratory abnormalities: Hemoglobin (Hgb), hematocrit (hct), red blood cell(RBC) count: less than(\<)0.8\*lower limit of normal(LLN), platelet: \<0.5\*LLN or greater than (\>)1.75\*upper limit of normal (ULN), white blood cell (WBC): \<0.6\*LLN or \>1.5\*ULN, lymphocyte, neutrophil:\<0.8\*LLN or \>1.2\*ULN, basophil, eosinophil, monocyte:\>1.2\*ULN; total bilirubin \>1.5\*ULN, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, gammaglutamyl transferase, alkaline phosphatase:\> 3.0\*ULN, total protein, albumin: \<0.8\*LLN or \>1.2\*ULN; blood urea nitrogen, creatinine:\>1.3\*ULN, uric acid \>1.2\*ULN; sodium \<0.95\*LLN or \>1.05\*ULN, potassium, chloride, calcium, magnesium, bicarbonate: \<0.9\*LLN or \>1.1\*ULN, phosphate \<0.8\*LLN or \>1.2\*ULN; glucose \<0.6\*LLN or \>1.5\*ULN, lipase \>1.5\*ULN; urine (specific gravity \<1.003 or \>1.030, pH \<4.5 or \>8, glucose, ketones, protein, blood/Hgb greater than or equal to \[\>=\]1); pancreatic amylase \>1.5\*ULN.
Number of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) AbnormalitiesBaseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24Atrial (enlargement, fibrillation, premature beat), axis deviation, atrioventricular (accelerated conduction, first/second degree block), left anterior and posterior hemiblock, left atrial hypertrophy, left and right (complete/incomplete bundle branch block, ventricular hypertrophy), QRS (high/low voltage, nonspecific, prolongation greater than \[\>\]140 milliseconds \[msec\]), junctional/paced rhythm, intraventricular conduction delay (\>120 msec), early repolarization, ventricular premature contraction and beat, prolonged QTC, sinus (arrhythmia, bradycardia/tachycardia), supraventricular extra systole and premature beat, short PR syndrome. Abnormal Q-wave (\>=30 msec), P-wave left/right atrial abnormality, T-wave flattened/inverted abnormality, U-wave abnormality, ST-T indeterminate abnormality, ST-T nonspecific changes, ST-T changes compatible with ischemia and pericarditis. ECG findings were judged by investigators for qualitative evaluation of abnormalities.
Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Baseline, Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96Blood pressure (BP) was measured by sphygmomanometer while participant was in supine position. Conditions were kept constant from visit to visit including observer, participant's same arm, cuff size, supine position, location, temperature, noise level. The same size BP cuff which was properly sized and calibrated, was used to measure BP each time.

Countries

Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Canada, Czechia, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Peru, Poland, Russia, Slovakia, Spain, United States

Participant flow

Pre-assignment details

A total of 5077 participants were screened in the study, out of which only 1457 participants were randomized.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
SD-6010 50 Milligram (mg)
Participants with symptomatic osteoarthritis (OA) of knee, received 50 mg tablet of SD-6010 orally, once daily for 24 months.
485
SD-6010 200 mg
Participants with symptomatic OA of knee, received 200 mg tablet of SD-6010 orally, once daily for 24 months.
486
Placebo
Participants with symptomatic OA of knee, received placebo matched to SD-6010 orally, once daily for 24 months.
486
Total1,457

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002
Overall StudyAdverse Event415440
Overall StudyDeath213
Overall StudyDid not Meet Entrance Criteria101
Overall StudyDomestic Reasons713
Overall StudyFollow-up Visit Not Completed201
Overall StudyJury Duty100
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up1088
Overall StudyLow Compliance101
Overall StudyPhysician Decision200
Overall StudyProtocol Violation264
Overall StudyRelocated Out of Area589
Overall StudyResearch Site Closure618
Overall StudySponsor Decision151
Overall StudySurgical Intervention012
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject584748
Overall StudyWork Schedule531

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicSD-6010 50 Milligram (mg)SD-6010 200 mgPlaceboTotal
Age, Continuous61.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.7
60.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.6
61.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.1
61.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.8
Gender
Female
383 Participants367 Participants364 Participants1114 Participants
Gender
Male
102 Participants119 Participants122 Participants343 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —— / —— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
365 / 482371 / 485360 / 485
serious
Total, serious adverse events
43 / 48261 / 48549 / 485

Outcome results

Primary

Rate of Progression of Joint Space Narrowing

Rate of progression of joint space narrowing (JSN) was defined as narrowing in joint space width (JSW) over the course of the study. It was measured radiographically in the medial tibiofemoral of knee of participants with OA. The slope reported in millimeter per year (mm/year) over a 2 year period was used to assess the rate of progression of JSN. Negative values indicating a worsening of osteoarthritis.

Time frame: Baseline up to Month 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'number of participants analyzed' (N) signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Rate of Progression of Joint Space Narrowing-0.101 mm/yearStandard Deviation 0.346
SD-0610 200 mgRate of Progression of Joint Space Narrowing-0.125 mm/yearStandard Deviation 0.298
PlaceboRate of Progression of Joint Space Narrowing-0.109 mm/yearStandard Deviation 0.261
Comparison: Slopes, 95 percent confidence interval (CI), P-values: Random coefficients mixed-effects model for repeated measures (MMRM) with random intercept and slope for each participant,fixed effects for treatment group,time (years),treatment group\*time interaction,(collapsed)Kellgren and Lawrence Grades (KLG), KLG\*time interaction,geographic region,gender,age,body mass index with unstructured covariance matrix for random effects. Statistical hypothesis used Hochberg procedure with 2-sided alpha =0.0499.p-value: 0.5087795% CI: [-0.023, 0.046]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Slopes, 95 percent CI, P-values: MMRM with random intercept and slope for each participant, fixed effects for treatment group, time (years), treatment group\*time interaction, (collapsed) KLG, KLG\*time interaction, geographic region, gender, age, body mass index with unstructured covariance matrix for random effects. Statistical hypothesis used Hochberg procedure with 2-sided alpha=0.0499.p-value: 0.75407495% CI: [-0.029, 0.04]Mixed Models Analysis
Primary

Rate of Progression of Joint Space Narrowing in Participants With Kellgren and Lawrence Grade Equal to (=) 3

Rate of progression of JSN was defined as narrowing in joint space width over the course of the study. It was measured radiographically in the medial tibiofemoral of knee of participants with OA. The slope reported in mm/year over a 2 year period was used to assess the rate of progression of JSN. KLG system was a method of classifying the severity of knee OA using five grades (0 \[no severity\] to 4 \[maximum severity\], higher grade indicating worse knee function). Negative values of slope indicating a worsening of osteoarthritis.

Time frame: Baseline up to Month 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'N' signifies participants with KLG =3 and evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Rate of Progression of Joint Space Narrowing in Participants With Kellgren and Lawrence Grade Equal to (=) 3-0.133 mm/yearStandard Deviation 0.352
SD-0610 200 mgRate of Progression of Joint Space Narrowing in Participants With Kellgren and Lawrence Grade Equal to (=) 3-0.162 mm/yearStandard Deviation 0.319
PlaceboRate of Progression of Joint Space Narrowing in Participants With Kellgren and Lawrence Grade Equal to (=) 3-0.136 mm/yearStandard Deviation 0.286
Comparison: Slopes, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a random coefficients MMRM with random intercept and slope for each participant, and fixed effects for treatment group, time (years), a treatment group\*time (years) interaction, geographic region, gender, age, and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix for the random effects.p-value: 0.88195% CI: [-0.046, 0.054]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Slopes, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a random coefficients MMRM with random intercept and slope for each participant, and fixed effects for treatment group, time (years), a treatment group\*time (years) interaction, geographic region, gender, age, and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix for the random effects.p-value: 0.7895% CI: [-0.056, 0.042]Mixed Models Analysis
Primary

Rate of Progression of Joint Space Narrowing in Participants With Kellgren and Lawrence Grade Less Than or Equal to (<=) 2

Rate of progression of JSN was defined as narrowing in joint space width over the course of the study. It was measured radiographically in the medial tibiofemoral of knee of participants with OA. The slope reported in mm/year over a 2 year period was used to assess the rate of progression of JSN. KLG system was a method of classifying the severity of knee OA using five grades (0 \[no severity\] to 4 \[maximum severity\], higher grade indicating worse knee function). Negative values of slope indicating a worsening of osteoarthritis.

Time frame: Baseline up to Month 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'N' signifies participants with KLG \<=2 and evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Rate of Progression of Joint Space Narrowing in Participants With Kellgren and Lawrence Grade Less Than or Equal to (<=) 2-0.061 mm/yearStandard Deviation 0.335
SD-0610 200 mgRate of Progression of Joint Space Narrowing in Participants With Kellgren and Lawrence Grade Less Than or Equal to (<=) 2-0.069 mm/yearStandard Deviation 0.254
PlaceboRate of Progression of Joint Space Narrowing in Participants With Kellgren and Lawrence Grade Less Than or Equal to (<=) 2-0.075 mm/yearStandard Deviation 0.221
Comparison: Slopes, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a random coefficients MMRM with random intercept and slope for each participant, and fixed effects for treatment group, time (years), a treatment group\*time (years) interaction, geographic region, gender, age, and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix for the random effects.p-value: 0.31295% CI: [-0.022, 0.067]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Slopes, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a random coefficients MMRM with random intercept and slope for each participant, and fixed effects for treatment group, time (years), a treatment group\*time (years) interaction, geographic region, gender, age, and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix for the random effects.p-value: 0.32795% CI: [-0.022, 0.067]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24

The KOOS-PS was used to rate participant's opinions about the difficulties they experienced with activity due to problems with their knee. It was a 7-item scale, each item scored from 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), where 4 indicated worst health condition. Total score was calculated by adding the responses to 7 items and rescaled to a 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum) scale, where higher scores indicating worse health condition.

Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =432, 423, 428)42.75 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 14.69
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =376, 363, 370)-3.50 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 12.68
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =336, 335, 348)-5.42 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 13.7
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =288, 315, 320)-7.01 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 14.6
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =284, 284, 280)-8.10 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 16
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =272, 272, 278)-8.49 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 16.06
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =272, 272, 278)-9.01 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 14.74
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =432, 423, 428)41.82 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 13.85
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =288, 315, 320)-7.67 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 13.26
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =284, 284, 280)-7.44 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 14.09
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =376, 363, 370)-4.31 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 11.38
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =336, 335, 348)-5.41 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 13.93
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =376, 363, 370)-5.23 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 11.47
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =336, 335, 348)-6.03 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 14.02
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =272, 272, 278)-9.60 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 15.48
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =288, 315, 320)-7.32 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 13.52
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =432, 423, 428)42.60 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 14.76
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =284, 284, 280)-7.47 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 15
Comparison: Month 3; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLGU\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.03995% CI: [0.08, 3.26]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 3; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.39595% CI: [-0.91, 2.3]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 6; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.1695% CI: [-0.54, 3.25]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 6; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.63895% CI: [-1.44, 2.35]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.53795% CI: [-1.32, 2.54]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*(visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.98895% CI: [-1.9, 1.93]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 18; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.96295% CI: [-2.12, 2.22]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 18; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.85695% CI: [-1.97, 2.37]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.23795% CI: [-0.9, 3.63]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.47595% CI: [-1.44, 3.09]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24

The OA pain assessment tool-knee joint constant pain subscale was a 5 item scale, with each item scored from 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), where 4 indicated worst health condition. Overall subscale score was calculated by adding the 5 items and rescaled to a 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum) scale, where higher scores indicating worse constant pain.

Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =479, 481, 484)35.25 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 24.83
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =448, 452, 454)-6.61 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 21.64
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =423, 426, 434)-7.88 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 23.11
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n = 367, 384, 399)-11.78 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 23.21
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n = 343, 360, 360)-11.63 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 23.68
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n = 330, 340, 350)-11.59 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 23.68
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n = 330, 340, 350)-12.51 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 23.17
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =479, 481, 484)33.01 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 24.09
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n = 367, 384, 399)-10.83 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 21.94
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n = 343, 360, 360)-9.88 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 22.01
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =448, 452, 454)-6.41 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 19.44
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =423, 426, 434)-7.47 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 21.05
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =448, 452, 454)-6.55 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 19.92
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =423, 426, 434)-8.25 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 20.55
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n = 330, 340, 350)-13.15 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 23.37
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n = 367, 384, 399)-11.75 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 21.85
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =479, 481, 484)35.21 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 24.45
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n = 343, 360, 360)-10.62 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 23.82
Comparison: Month 3; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.91195% CI: [-2.22, 2.49]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 3; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.595% CI: [-3.16, 1.54]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 6; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.59695% CI: [-1.81, 3.15]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 6; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.97995% CI: [-2.51, 2.44]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.65995% CI: [-3.2, 2.03]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.82395% CI: [-2.89, 2.3]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 18; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.38795% CI: [-4.04, 1.57]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 18; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.73795% CI: [-3.25, 2.3]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.44395% CI: [-1.73, 3.97]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.58595% CI: [-3.62, 2.04]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24

The OA pain assessment tool-knee joint intermittent pain subscale score a 6 item scale, with each item scored from 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), where 4 indicated worst health condition. Overall subscale score was calculated by adding the 6 items and rescaled to a 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum) scale, where higher scores indicating worse intermittent pain.

Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =479, 480, 481)42.76 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 22.85
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =448, 450, 450)-7.32 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 20.68
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =422, 422, 430)-10.18 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 22.28
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =365, 385, 397)-14.15 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 22.93
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =342, 359, 359)-13.56 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 23.72
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =330, 340, 349)-14.20 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 23.11
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =330, 340, 349)-13.17 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 22.74
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =479, 480, 481)39.44 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 21.46
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =365, 385, 397)-10.93 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 21.86
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =342, 359, 359)-9.45 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 23.07
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =448, 450, 450)-6.93 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 18.95
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =422, 422, 430)-7.96 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 20.34
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =448, 450, 450)-7.48 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 19.28
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =422, 422, 430)-8.31 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 21.44
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =330, 340, 349)-14.27 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 22.66
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =365, 385, 397)-12.54 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 21.64
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =479, 480, 481)41.73 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 22.1
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =342, 359, 359)-11.69 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 23.02
Comparison: Month 3; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.61395% CI: [-1.68, 2.85]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 3; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.6795% CI: [-2.76, 1.78]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 6; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.29695% CI: [-3.82, 1.16]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 6; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.60495% CI: [-3.15, 1.83]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.16395% CI: [-4.46, 0.75]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.93995% CI: [-2.69, 2.48]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 18; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.23395% CI: [-4.61, 1.12]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 18; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.7295% CI: [-2.32, 3.36]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.99395% CI: [-2.82, 2.85]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.79495% CI: [-3.19, 2.44]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24

The OA pain and assessment tool-knee joint is also known as the intermittent and constant osteoarthritis pain (ICOAP) scale. The OA pain assessment tool-knee joint was an 11-item scale, with each item scored from 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), where 4 indicated worst health condition. The total score was calculated by adding the 11 items and rescaled to a 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum) scale, where higher scores indicating worse health.

Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluated for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =479, 480, 481)39.35 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 23.06
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =448, 450, 449)-7.00 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 19.95
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =422, 422, 430)-9.09 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 21.43
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n = 365, 384, 397)-13.00 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 21.93
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =342, 359, 359)-12.71 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 22.64
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =330, 340, 349)-13.02 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 22.3
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =330, 340, 349)-12.87 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 21.53
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =479, 480, 481)36.55 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 21.78
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n = 365, 384, 397)-10.84 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 20.58
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =342, 359, 359)-9.59 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 21.26
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =448, 450, 449)-6.68 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 17.77
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =422, 422, 430)-7.74 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 19.36
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =448, 450, 449)-7.08 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 18.15
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =422, 422, 430)-8.27 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 19.68
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =330, 340, 349)-13.79 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 21.81
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n = 365, 384, 397)-12.26 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 20.24
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =479, 480, 481)38.79 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 22.29
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =342, 359, 359)-11.23 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 22.13
Comparison: Month 3; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.73895% CI: [-1.8, 2.55]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 3; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.63295% CI: [-2.7, 1.64]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 6; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.73695% CI: [-2.77, 1.96]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 6; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.81195% CI: [-2.66, 2.08]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.33595% CI: [-3.71, 1.26]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.96695% CI: [-2.52, 2.41]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 18; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.29995% CI: [-4.16, 1.28]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 18; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.92595% CI: [-2.56, 2.82]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.67695% CI: [-2.14, 3.3]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.73295% CI: [-3.18, 2.23]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24

The OARSI knee function survey was an 11-item scale with each item scored 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), where 4 indicated worst health condition. The total score was the sum of the 11 items and ranged from 0 (minimum) to 44 (maximum), where higher scores indicating worse health condition.

Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =382, 376, 391)22.19 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.96
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n = 309, 304, 315)-2.20 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 7.7
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =270, 283, 294)-3.24 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.42
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =240, 263, 266)-4.57 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.65
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =225, 239, 243)-5.14 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.37
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24(n = 227, 224, 237)-5.31 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.4
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24(n = 227, 224, 237)-5.13 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.36
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =382, 376, 391)21.49 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.59
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =240, 263, 266)-4.35 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 7.76
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =225, 239, 243)-4.61 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.56
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n = 309, 304, 315)-2.24 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.57
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =270, 283, 294)-3.29 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 7.8
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n = 309, 304, 315)-2.99 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 7.12
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =270, 283, 294)-3.53 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.26
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24(n = 227, 224, 237)-5.62 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.28
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =240, 263, 266)-4.46 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 7.99
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =382, 376, 391)21.80 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.92
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =225, 239, 243)-4.93 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.22
Comparison: Month 3; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.06995% CI: [-0.07, 2.02]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 3; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.33595% CI: [-0.53, 1.57]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 6; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.15395% CI: [-0.33, 2.11]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 6; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.67295% CI: [-0.95, 1.47]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.76595% CI: [-1.05, 1.43]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.67595% CI: [-0.96, 1.49]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 18; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.5695% CI: [-1, 1.84]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 18; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.43395% CI: [-0.84, 1.97]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.31895% CI: [-0.7, 2.16]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.30395% CI: [-0.68, 2.18]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24

The pain VAS following a 50 foot walk was a single-item, self-administered instrument. Participants were asked to assess the pain due to OA in their study knee after a 50-foot walk. Participants responded on a VAS scale ranging from 0 (no pain) to 100 (severe pain). Higher scores indicating more pain.

Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =480, 483, 482)38.03 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 26.39
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =446, 453, 456)-5.78 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 25.3
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =424, 428, 436)-8.13 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 25.86
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =370, 382, 397)-11.32 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 27.42
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n = 345, 360, 357)-11.17 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 27.51
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =336, 340, 351)-12.31 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 27.61
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =336, 340, 351)-12.86 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 26.73
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =480, 483, 482)35.13 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 26.1
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =370, 382, 397)-10.07 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 25.22
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n = 345, 360, 357)-8.91 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 27.12
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =446, 453, 456)-5.71 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 23.2
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =424, 428, 436)-7.17 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 25.42
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =446, 453, 456)-7.45 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 23.15
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =424, 428, 436)-8.78 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 25.67
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =336, 340, 351)-13.77 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 24.53
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =370, 382, 397)-11.91 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 24.04
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =480, 483, 482)38.00 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 25.73
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n = 345, 360, 357)-11.86 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 26.04
Comparison: Month 3; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.2295% CI: [-1, 4.36]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 3; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.99795% CI: [-2.67, 2.68]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 6; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.61395% CI: [-2.09, 3.55]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 6; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.96495% CI: [-2.75, 2.88]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.87295% CI: [-2.69, 3.17]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.94795% CI: [-2.81, 3.01]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 18; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.92795% CI: [-3.03, 3.33]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 18; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.54795% CI: [-2.18, 4.12]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.30495% CI: [-1.47, 4.71]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.67995% CI: [-3.73, 2.43]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24

Pain VAS was a self-administered instrument, a 100 millimeter (mm) line marked by participant. Intensity of pain range (over past week): 0 (mm) =no pain to 100 (mm) =worst possible pain. Higher score indicating severe pain.

Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =333, 338, 348)-14.59 mmStandard Deviation 28.36
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =422, 424, 435)-10.13 mmStandard Deviation 24.91
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =342, 360, 360)-13.99 mmStandard Deviation 26.78
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =478, 479, 482)40.19 mmStandard Deviation 24.77
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =370, 384, 396)-11.75 mmStandard Deviation 30.38
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =446, 448, 455)-7.21 mmStandard Deviation 25.49
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =370, 384, 396)-10.98 mmStandard Deviation 25.28
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =342, 360, 360)-11.17 mmStandard Deviation 25.6
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =446, 448, 455)-7.02 mmStandard Deviation 23.45
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =333, 338, 348)-13.36 mmStandard Deviation 25.69
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =478, 479, 482)37.59 mmStandard Deviation 24.26
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =422, 424, 435)-7.92 mmStandard Deviation 24.9
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =333, 338, 348)-13.29 mmStandard Deviation 23.97
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =478, 479, 482)39.37 mmStandard Deviation 23.91
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =446, 448, 455)-9.12 mmStandard Deviation 21.72
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =422, 424, 435)-10.17 mmStandard Deviation 24.07
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =370, 384, 396)-12.97 mmStandard Deviation 24.26
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =342, 360, 360)-12.86 mmStandard Deviation 26.47
Comparison: Month 3; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.08695% CI: [-0.33, 5.01]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 3; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.41595% CI: [-1.56, 3.78]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 6; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.56995% CI: [-1.97, 3.57]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 6; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.37495% CI: [-1.51, 4.02]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.28895% CI: [-1.38, 4.64]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.4495% CI: [-1.81, 4.17]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 18; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.89695% CI: [-3.3, 2.88]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 18; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.46495% CI: [-1.92, 4.2]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.90195% CI: [-3.27, 2.88]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value,geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.895% CI: [-3.45, 2.66]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24

Participants answered: Considering all the ways your arthritis affects you, how are you feeling today? Participants responded by using the scale ranging from 1 (minimum) to 5 (maximum), where 1 =very good, 2 =good, 3 =fair, 4 =poor and 5 =very poor. Higher scores indicating worse condition.

Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =481, 482, 483)2.684 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.904
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =449, 452, 455)-0.232 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.909
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =424, 427, 435)-0.337 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.876
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =368, 385, 397)-0.405 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.908
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =344, 361, 358)-0.442 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.979
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =335, 340, 351)-0.513 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.95
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =335, 340, 351)-0.488 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.939
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =481, 482, 483)2.610 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.883
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =368, 385, 397)-0.371 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.93
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =344, 361, 358)-0.418 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.934
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =449, 452, 455)-0.230 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.816
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =424, 427, 435)-0.319 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.857
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =449, 452, 455)-0.202 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.787
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =424, 427, 435)-0.260 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.879
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =335, 340, 351)-0.473 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.934
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =368, 385, 397)-0.370 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.848
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =481, 482, 483)2.634 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.883
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =344, 361, 358)-0.388 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.903
Comparison: Month 3; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.98495% CI: [-0.093, 0.095]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 3; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.3395% CI: [-0.14, 0.047]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 6; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.30895% CI: [-0.146, 0.046]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 6; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.08995% CI: [-0.18, 0.013]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.50895% CI: [-0.137, 0.068]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.4995% CI: [-0.137, 0.066]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 18; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.73995% CI: [-0.132, 0.094]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 18; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.37695% CI: [-0.162, 0.061]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.88395% CI: [-0.121, 0.104]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.6995% CI: [-0.135, 0.089]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24

Physician assessed the overall impact of arthritis on the participant's daily life. Participant's condition was rated by the physician using the scale ranging from 1 (minimum) to 5 (maximum), where 1= very good, 2= good, 3= fair, 4= poor and 5= very poor. Higher scores indicating worse condition.

Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =480, 483, 480)2.785 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.679
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =449, 448, 453)-0.379 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.782
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =420, 426, 431)-0.443 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.823
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =367, 386, 396)-0.548 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.873
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =342, 359, 355)-0.602 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.906
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n = 331, 340, 349)-0.656 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.906
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n = 331, 340, 349)-0.662 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.879
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =480, 483, 480)2.834 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.689
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =367, 386, 396)-0.627 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.859
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =342, 359, 355)-0.643 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.833
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =449, 448, 453)-0.422 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.756
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =420, 426, 431)-0.561 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.841
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =449, 448, 453)-0.415 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.764
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =420, 426, 431)-0.452 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.791
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n = 331, 340, 349)-0.711 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.867
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =367, 386, 396)-0.535 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.828
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =480, 483, 480)2.831 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.655
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =342, 359, 355)-0.628 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.862
Comparison: Month 3; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.84995% CI: [-0.078, 0.095]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 3; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.83795% CI: [-0.096, 0.078]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 6; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.77695% CI: [-0.105, 0.078]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 6; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.03395% CI: [-0.191, -0.008]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.20195% CI: [-0.163, 0.034]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.03895% CI: [-0.201, -0.006]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 18; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.84895% CI: [-0.114, 0.094]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 18; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.71495% CI: [-0.122, 0.084]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.65295% CI: [-0.082, 0.131]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.795% CI: [-0.085, 0.127]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Bodily Pain Domain Score at Month 12 and 24

The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 19.23 (minimum) to 60.88 (maximum), with higher scores indicating lower bodily pain.

Time frame: Baseline, Month 12, 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Bodily Pain Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 397)4.07 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.64
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Bodily Pain Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline (n =481, 482, 485)38.81 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.63
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Bodily Pain Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =332, 341, 352)4.25 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.54
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Bodily Pain Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 397)3.72 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.32
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Bodily Pain Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline (n =481, 482, 485)39.77 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.34
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Bodily Pain Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =332, 341, 352)4.65 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.9
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Bodily Pain Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline (n =481, 482, 485)38.90 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.22
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Bodily Pain Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =332, 341, 352)4.46 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.44
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Bodily Pain Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 397)4.06 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.97
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.58795% CI: [-0.84, 1.48]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.68795% CI: [-0.91, 1.38]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.67795% CI: [-1.56, 1.01]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.46995% CI: [-0.8, 1.74]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 General Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24

The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 16.75 (minimum) to 63.72 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better general health.

Time frame: Baseline, Month 12, 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 General Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =331, 341, 352)1.13 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.43
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 General Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =367, 381, 395)1.33 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 7.52
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 General Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline (n =481, 481, 484)44.77 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 10.15
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 General Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =331, 341, 352)0.40 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 7.76
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 General Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =367, 381, 395)1.10 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 7.64
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 General Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline (n =481, 481, 484)46.49 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.79
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 General Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =367, 381, 395)1.20 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.93
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 General Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline (n =481, 481, 484)45.19 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.63
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 General Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =331, 341, 352)1.25 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 7.77
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.63295% CI: [-0.71, 1.17]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.30895% CI: [-0.45, 1.42]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.61595% CI: [-1.33, 0.79]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.42595% CI: [-1.48, 0.62]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24

The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 11.11 (minimum) to 61.67 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better mental health.

Time frame: Baseline, Month 12, 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =367, 381, 395)-0.13 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 10.64
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline (n =481, 480, 483)49.65 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 11.79
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =329, 340, 351)-0.41 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 11.24
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =367, 381, 395)-1.17 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.48
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline (n =481, 480, 483)49.97 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 11.11
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =329, 340, 351)-0.70 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 10.08
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline (n =481, 480, 483)49.65 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 11.62
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =329, 340, 351)-1.09 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 10.18
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =367, 381, 395)-1.27 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.65
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.02395% CI: [0.19, 2.65]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.39195% CI: [-0.68, 1.75]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.14295% CI: [-0.34, 2.37]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.20495% CI: [-0.47, 2.21]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24

The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 8.02 (minimum) to 63.43 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better mental health.

Time frame: Baseline, Month 12, 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 396)0.95 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 10.08
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline (n =481, 481, 484)47.01 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 10.8
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =332, 340, 351)1.12 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 10.26
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 396)0.19 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.1
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline (n =481, 481, 484)47.70 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 10.73
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =332, 340, 351)0.26 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 10.01
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline (n =481, 481, 484)47.26 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 11.15
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =332, 340, 351)-0.01 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.81
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 396)-0.31 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.5
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.05895% CI: [-0.04, 2.38]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.21395% CI: [-0.44, 1.96]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.14395% CI: [-0.33, 2.3]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.4595% CI: [-0.8, 1.81]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Physical Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24

The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 22.88 (minimum) to 58.69 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better physical health.

Time frame: Baseline, Month 12, 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Physical Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =367, 381, 395)3.26 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 7.98
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Physical Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline (n =481, 480, 483)37.38 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.84
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Physical Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =329, 340, 351)3.77 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.48
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Physical Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =367, 381, 395)3.31 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 7.69
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Physical Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline (n =481, 480, 483)38.69 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.35
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Physical Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =329, 340, 351)3.66 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.32
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Physical Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline (n =481, 480, 483)37.84 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.46
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Physical Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =329, 340, 351)4.18 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.48
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Physical Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =367, 381, 395)3.58 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 7.87
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.70195% CI: [-1.19, 0.8]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.76495% CI: [-0.84, 1.14]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.22895% CI: [-1.8, 0.43]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit,a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.51495% CI: [-1.47, 0.74]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role-Emotional Domain Score at Month 12 and 24

The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 10.25 (minimum) to 55.68 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better role-emotional.

Time frame: Baseline, Month 12, 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role-Emotional Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 396)0.05 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 12.06
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role-Emotional Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline (n =481, 482, 485)43.73 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 12.79
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role-Emotional Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =333, 341, 352)-0.28 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 12.77
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role-Emotional Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 396)-0.18 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 10.55
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role-Emotional Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline (n =481, 482, 485)43.27 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 12.09
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role-Emotional Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =333, 341, 352)0.60 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 11.69
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role-Emotional Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline (n =481, 482, 485)43.37 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 12.35
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role-Emotional Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =333, 341, 352)0.32 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 11.98
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role-Emotional Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 396)-0.25 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 11.47
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.13395% CI: [-0.32, 2.44]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.52495% CI: [-0.93, 1.82]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.74395% CI: [-1.27, 1.78]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.3195% CI: [-0.73, 2.3]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role - Physical Domain Score at Month 12 and 24

The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 18.45 (minimum) to 56.62 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better role-physical.

Time frame: Baseline, Month 12, 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role - Physical Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 397)2.06 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.55
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role - Physical Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline (n =481, 482, 485)39.99 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.85
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role - Physical Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =333, 341, 352)2.44 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.53
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role - Physical Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 397)2.35 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.75
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role - Physical Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline (n =481, 482, 485)40.37 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.73
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role - Physical Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =333, 341, 352)2.44 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.34
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role - Physical Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline (n =481, 482, 485)40.14 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 10.03
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role - Physical Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =333, 341, 352)2.70 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.35
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role - Physical Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 397)2.22 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.85
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.995% CI: [-1.07, 1.21]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.52895% CI: [-0.77, 1.5]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.64795% CI: [-1.51, 0.94]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.84195% CI: [-1.34, 1.09]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 (SF-36) Physical Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24

The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 16.18 (minimum) to 57.11 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better physical functioning.

Time frame: Baseline, Month 12, 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 (SF-36) Physical Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 397)2.59 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.8
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 (SF-36) Physical Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline (n =481, 482, 485)35.67 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.74
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 (SF-36) Physical Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =332, 341, 352)3.53 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.5
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 (SF-36) Physical Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 397)2.41 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.66
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 (SF-36) Physical Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline (n =481, 482, 485)36.84 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.42
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 (SF-36) Physical Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =332, 341, 352)3.23 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.66
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 (SF-36) Physical Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline (n =481, 482, 485)36.32 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.15
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 (SF-36) Physical Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =332, 341, 352)3.51 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.54
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 (SF-36) Physical Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 397)2.55 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.84
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.93895% CI: [-1.07, 1.16]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.90695% CI: [-1.04, 1.17]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.72695% CI: [-1.5, 1.04]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.68195% CI: [-1.52, 1]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Social Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24

The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 13.38 (minimum) to 56.40 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better social functioning.

Time frame: Baseline, Month 12, 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Social Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 397)1.11 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 10.28
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Social Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline (n =481, 482, 485)45.15 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 11.06
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Social Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =333, 341, 352)1.31 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 10.62
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Social Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 397)-0.28 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.16
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Social Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline (n =481, 482, 485)46.23 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 10.19
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Social Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =333, 341, 352)0.88 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 10.15
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Social Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline (n =481, 482, 485)45.64 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 10.36
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Social Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =333, 341, 352)0.12 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 10.03
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Social Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 397)-0.15 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.74
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.0395% CI: [0.13, 2.52]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.4895% CI: [-0.76, 1.61]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.13295% CI: [-0.3, 2.32]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.11795% CI: [-0.26, 2.34]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Vitality Domain Score at Month 12 and 24

The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 22.02 (minimum) to 69.92 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better vitality.

Time frame: Baseline, Month 12, 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Vitality Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 396)1.52 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.51
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Vitality Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline (n =481, 481, 484)47.57 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.44
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Vitality Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =332, 340, 351)1.53 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.71
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Vitality Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 396)0.48 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.04
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Vitality Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline (n =481, 481, 484)49.00 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.2
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Vitality Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =332, 340, 351)0.78 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.62
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Vitality Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Baseline (n =481, 481, 484)48.08 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.53
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Vitality Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =332, 340, 351)1.42 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.7
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Vitality Domain Score at Month 12 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 396)1.04 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.22
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.21495% CI: [-0.39, 1.72]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.9895% CI: [-1.06, 1.03]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.57595% CI: [-0.83, 1.49]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.98695% CI: [-1.16, 1.14]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24

Stiffness was defined as a sensation of decreased ease in which the participant moved the knee with OA. The WOMAC stiffness subscale was comprised of 2 questions regarding the degree of stiffness experienced in the study knee. The WOMAC stiffness subscale score for each question ranged from 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), higher scores signified worse stiffness. An overall score range of 0 (minimum) to 8 (maximum), with higher scores indicating more stiffness.

Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =336, 342, 349)-0.94 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.95
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =425, 429, 434)-0.67 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.7
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =346, 363, 358)-0.88 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.86
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =481, 484, 482)3.48 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.8
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =371, 389, 397)-0.89 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.89
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =449, 455, 456)-0.52 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.67
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =371, 389, 397)-0.79 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.83
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =346, 363, 358)-0.87 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.88
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =449, 455, 456)-0.51 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.58
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =336, 342, 349)-1.10 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.95
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =481, 484, 482)3.33 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.78
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =425, 429, 434)-0.56 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.78
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =425, 429, 434)-0.62 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.73
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =481, 484, 482)3.44 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.77
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =449, 455, 456)-0.51 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.58
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =336, 342, 349)-0.95 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.92
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =371, 389, 397)-0.95 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.78
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =346, 363, 358)-0.82 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.82
Comparison: Month 3; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.90495% CI: [-0.17, 0.2]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 3; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.58295% CI: [-0.24, 0.13]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 6; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.81895% CI: [-0.22, 0.18]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 6; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit,a treatment group x visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG x visit interaction, baseline value,geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.98895% CI: [-0.2, 0.2]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value,geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.85795% CI: [-0.2, 0.24]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.65895% CI: [-0.17, 0.27]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 18; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.61295% CI: [-0.28, 0.17]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 18; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.39195% CI: [-0.32, 0.13]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value,geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 195% CI: [-0.24, 0.24]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.08695% CI: [-0.45, 0.03]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24

The WOMAC pain subscale was comprised of 5 questions regarding the amount of pain experienced due to OA in the study knee. The WOMAC pain subscale score for each question ranged from 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), higher scores signified worse pain. An overall subscale score range of 0 (minimum) to 20 (maximum), with higher scores indicating more pain.

Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =482, 484, 483)7.96 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.94
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =451, 453, 458)-1.32 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.41
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =426, 429, 435)-1.73 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.73
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =372, 389, 398)-2.17 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.25
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =347, 363, 359)-2.24 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.16
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =337, 342, 351)-2.48 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.02
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =337, 342, 351)-2.23 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.16
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =482, 484, 483)7.44 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.87
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =372, 389, 398)-2.10 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.66
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =347, 363, 359)-2.00 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.93
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =451, 453, 458)-1.23 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.19
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =426, 429, 435)-1.42 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.58
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =451, 453, 458)-1.25 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.15
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =426, 429, 435)-1.59 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.45
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =337, 342, 351)-2.19 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.79
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =372, 389, 398)-2.08 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.47
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =482, 484, 483)7.59 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.03
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =347, 363, 359)-1.86 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.88
Comparison: Month 3; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit,a treatment group\* visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value,geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.68395% CI: [-0.3, 0.46]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 3; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit,a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value,geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.85395% CI: [-0.42, 0.35]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 6; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit,a treatment group\* visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value,geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.93895% CI: [-0.41, 0.44]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 6; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit,a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value,geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.64895% CI: [-0.32, 0.52]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit,a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value,geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.91695% CI: [-0.49, 0.44]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit,a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value,geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.52895% CI: [-0.6, 0.31]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 18; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.36595% CI: [-0.73, 0.27]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 18; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit,a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value,geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.32895% CI: [-0.74, 0.25]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit,a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value,geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.5495% CI: [-0.66, 0.35]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit,a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value,geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.42395% CI: [-0.71, 0.3]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24

The WOMAC physical function subscale referred to the participant's ability to move around and perform usual activities of daily living. The WOMAC physical function subscale was comprised of 17 questions regarding the degree of difficulty experienced due to OA in the study knee. The WOMAC physical function subscale score for each question ranged from 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), higher scores signified worse physical function. An overall score range of 0 (minimum) to 68 (maximum), with higher scores indicating worse physical function.

Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =481, 482, 482)27.63 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 13.88
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =449, 452, 456)-3.50 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 10.77
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =424, 426, 434)-4.78 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 11.73
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =370, 388, 398)-6.09 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 13.21
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =344, 361, 358)-6.74 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 12.95
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =336, 339, 350)-7.42 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 13.47
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =336, 339, 350)-7.65 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 12.37
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =481, 482, 482)26.49 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 13.18
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =370, 388, 398)-6.37 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 11.34
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =344, 361, 358)-5.49 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 12.05
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =449, 452, 456)-3.24 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.71
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =424, 426, 434)-3.86 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 10.81
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =449, 452, 456)-3.72 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.99
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =424, 426, 434)-4.82 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 11.43
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =336, 339, 350)-7.35 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 12.54
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =370, 388, 398)-6.79 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 11.55
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =481, 482, 482)27.39 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 13.81
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =344, 361, 358)-6.12 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 13.22
Comparison: Month 3; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.58695% CI: [-0.88, 1.55]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 3; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.78995% CI: [-1.05, 1.38]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 6; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.82195% CI: [-1.21, 1.52]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 6; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.29495% CI: [-0.63, 2.09]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.53295% CI: [-1.02, 1.97]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.93895% CI: [-1.55, 1.43]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 18; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.6895% CI: [-1.97, 1.29]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 18; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.7395% CI: [-1.33, 1.9]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.90195% CI: [-1.55, 1.76]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.33395% CI: [-2.45, 0.83]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24

The WOMAC was a self-administered, disease-specific instrument which probed clinically important, participant relevant symptoms in the areas of pain, stiffness, and physical function in participants with OA of the knee. The WOMAC composite index was the sum of 24 individual questions regarding subscales of pain, stiffness and physical function (for each item score range: 0 \[minimum\] to 4 \[maximum\], higher score indicating worse knee condition). Total score was sum of the 3 subscale scores, giving a possible overall score range of 0 (minimum) to 96 (maximum). Higher score indicating the worse level of pain, stiffness and physical function.

Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =481, 482, 481)39.07 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 18.85
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =449, 450, 455)-5.35 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 14.73
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =424, 426, 433)-7.20 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 15.99
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =370, 388, 397)-9.17 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 18.19
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =344, 361, 357)-9.91 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 17.98
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =336, 339, 349)-10.85 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 18.49
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =336, 339, 349)-10.98 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 17.62
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =481, 482, 481)37.29 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 17.98
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =370, 388, 397)-9.25 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 15.82
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =344, 361, 357)-8.35 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 16.87
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =449, 450, 455)-5.08 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 13.14
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =424, 426, 433)-5.84 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 15.15
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 3 (n =449, 450, 455)-5.50 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 13.59
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 6 (n =424, 426, 433)-7.07 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 15.62
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 24 (n =336, 339, 349)-10.49 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 17.26
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 12 (n =370, 388, 397)-9.84 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 15.75
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Baseline (n =481, 482, 481)38.45 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 18.91
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24Change at Month 18 (n =344, 361, 357)-8.82 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 18
Comparison: Month 6; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value,geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.36595% CI: [-1.01, 2.76]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 3; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value,geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.63995% CI: [-1.26, 2.05]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 3; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.95795% CI: [-1.61, 1.7]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 6; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value,geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.89395% CI: [-1.76, 2.01]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit,a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value,geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.67895% CI: [-1.63, 2.51]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit,a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value,geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.90295% CI: [-2.18, 1.93]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 18; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit,a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value,geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.57795% CI: [-2.89, 1.61]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 18; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit,a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value,geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.9895% CI: [-2.26, 2.21]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit,a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value,geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.9595% CI: [-2.37, 2.23]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Month 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit,a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value,geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.29295% CI: [-3.53, 1.06]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

EuroQoL-5D Visual Analog Scale Score

The EQ-5D VAS score was a participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life in terms of a single index value. It was a visual analogue scale that ranged from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), with higher scores indicating a better health condition.

Time frame: Baseline, Month 12, 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)EuroQoL-5D Visual Analog Scale ScoreMonth 12 (n =369, 381, 399)72.34 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 19.01
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)EuroQoL-5D Visual Analog Scale ScoreBaseline (n =480, 479, 484)66.75 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 21.52
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)EuroQoL-5D Visual Analog Scale ScoreMonth 24 (n =334, 341, 352)73.18 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 19.64
SD-0610 200 mgEuroQoL-5D Visual Analog Scale ScoreMonth 12 (n =369, 381, 399)72.55 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 19.48
SD-0610 200 mgEuroQoL-5D Visual Analog Scale ScoreBaseline (n =480, 479, 484)68.59 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 19.69
SD-0610 200 mgEuroQoL-5D Visual Analog Scale ScoreMonth 24 (n =334, 341, 352)73.95 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 18.85
PlaceboEuroQoL-5D Visual Analog Scale ScoreBaseline (n =480, 479, 484)67.86 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 19.36
PlaceboEuroQoL-5D Visual Analog Scale ScoreMonth 24 (n =334, 341, 352)72.36 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 19.36
PlaceboEuroQoL-5D Visual Analog Scale ScoreMonth 12 (n =369, 381, 399)70.58 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 19.91
Secondary

Number of Participants Applicable for Virtual Joint Replacement

A virtual joint replacement candidate was defined as a participant whose last two WOMAC pain subscale scores (overall score range of 0 \[minimum\] to 20 \[maximum\], higher scores indicating more pain) were at least 8, last two WOMAC physical function subscale scores (overall score range of 0 \[minimum\] to 68 \[maximum\], higher scores indicating worse physical function) were at least 28 and was a joint space narrowing progressor (a participant with a decrease in JSW that was greater in magnitude than the smallest detectable difference =0.199 mm).

Time frame: Month 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'N' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants Applicable for Virtual Joint Replacement28 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants Applicable for Virtual Joint Replacement34 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants Applicable for Virtual Joint Replacement28 participants
Comparison: Odds ratio, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a logistic regression model, with treatment group, (collapsed) KLG, geographic region, and gender as factors, age and body mass index as covariates.p-value: 0.88195% CI: [0.602, 1.806]Regression, Logistic
Comparison: Odds ratio, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a logistic regression model, with treatment group, (collapsed) KLG, geographic region, and gender as factors, age and body mass index as covariates.p-value: 0.52595% CI: [0.701, 2.009]Regression, Logistic
Secondary

Number of Participants With Decrease in Total Analgesic Medication Use

Decrease in total analgesic medication use for OA in the study knee was a comparison back to baseline of a decreased and irregular use of standard background and/or rescue medication for more than 28 days as measured at the Month 12 and 24 visits. Only medications for OA knee pain were considered.

Time frame: Month 12, 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With Decrease in Total Analgesic Medication UseMonth 12 (n =372, 395, 408)29 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With Decrease in Total Analgesic Medication UseMonth 24 (n =344, 353, 354)29 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With Decrease in Total Analgesic Medication UseMonth 12 (n =372, 395, 408)38 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With Decrease in Total Analgesic Medication UseMonth 24 (n =344, 353, 354)38 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Decrease in Total Analgesic Medication UseMonth 12 (n =372, 395, 408)43 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Decrease in Total Analgesic Medication UseMonth 24 (n =344, 353, 354)47 participants
Comparison: Month 12; Odds ratio, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a logistic regression model, with treatment group, (collapsed) KLG, geographic region, and gender as factors, age and body mass index as covariates.p-value: 0.16895% CI: [0.428, 1.16]Regression, Logistic
Comparison: Month 12; Odds ratio, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a logistic regression model, with treatment group, (collapsed) KLG, geographic region, and gender as factors, age and body mass index as covariates.p-value: 0.63495% CI: [0.56, 1.423]Regression, Logistic
Comparison: Month 24; Odds ratio, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a logistic regression model, with treatment group, (collapsed) KLG, geographic region, and gender as factors, age and body mass index as covariates.p-value: 0.03295% CI: [0.356, 0.955]Regression, Logistic
Comparison: Month 24; Odds ratio, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a logistic regression model, with treatment group, (collapsed) KLG, geographic region, and gender as factors, age and body mass index as covariates.p-value: 0.27695% CI: [0.489, 1.227]Regression, Logistic
Secondary

Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain Score

EQ-5D: participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life. Health state profile component assessed level of current health for 5 domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, anxiety and depression. EQ-5D pain and discomfort domain score scale ranged from 1 (minimum) to 3 (maximum), where 1 =better health (no pain and discomfort), 2 =moderate health (moderate pain and discomfort) and 3 =worst health state (extreme pain and discomfort). Higher scores indicated worse health condition. Participants with EQ-5D pain and discomfort domain score were reported in this measure.

Time frame: Baseline, Month 12, 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain ScoreMonth 12: None (n =371, 382, 399)91 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain ScoreMonth 24: Extreme (n =334, 341, 352)16 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain ScoreMonth 12: Extreme (n =371, 382, 399)21 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain ScoreMonth 12: Moderate (n =371, 382, 399)259 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain ScoreBaseline: None (n =481, 481, 485)42 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain ScoreMonth 24: Moderate (n =334, 341, 352)226 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain ScoreBaseline: Extreme (n =481, 481, 485)56 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain ScoreBaseline: Moderate (n =481, 481, 485)383 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain ScoreMonth 24: None (n =334, 341, 352)92 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain ScoreMonth 12: Moderate (n =371, 382, 399)280 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain ScoreBaseline: None (n =481, 481, 485)48 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain ScoreBaseline: Moderate (n =481, 481, 485)391 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain ScoreBaseline: Extreme (n =481, 481, 485)42 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain ScoreMonth 12: None (n =371, 382, 399)89 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain ScoreMonth 12: Extreme (n =371, 382, 399)13 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain ScoreMonth 24: None (n =334, 341, 352)89 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain ScoreMonth 24: Moderate (n =334, 341, 352)232 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain ScoreMonth 24: Extreme (n =334, 341, 352)20 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain ScoreBaseline: Extreme (n =481, 481, 485)44 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain ScoreBaseline: None (n =481, 481, 485)38 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain ScoreMonth 24: None (n =334, 341, 352)98 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain ScoreBaseline: Moderate (n =481, 481, 485)403 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain ScoreMonth 24: Extreme (n =334, 341, 352)14 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain ScoreMonth 12: Moderate (n =371, 382, 399)293 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain ScoreMonth 12: None (n =371, 382, 399)82 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain ScoreMonth 24: Moderate (n =334, 341, 352)240 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain ScoreMonth 12: Extreme (n =371, 382, 399)24 participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain Score

EQ-5D: participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life. Health state profile component assessed level of current health for 5 domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, and anxiety and depression. EQ-5D anxiety and depression domain score scale ranged from 1 (minimum) to 3 (maximum), where 1 =better health (not anxious, depressed), 2 =moderate health (moderately anxious, depressed) and 3 =worst health (extremely anxious, depressed). Higher scores indicating worse health condition. Participants with EQ-5D anxiety and depression domain score were reported in this measure.

Time frame: Baseline, Month 12, 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain ScoreMonth 12: None (n =371, 382, 399)251 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain ScoreMonth 24: Extreme (n =334, 341, 352)6 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain ScoreMonth12: Extreme (n =371, 382, 399)9 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain ScoreMonth 12: Moderate (n =371, 382, 399)111 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain ScoreBaseline: None (n =481, 481, 485)297 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain ScoreMonth 24: Moderate (n =334, 341, 352)93 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain ScoreBaseline: Extreme (n =481, 481, 485)18 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain ScoreBaseline: Moderate (n =481, 481, 485)166 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain ScoreMonth 24: None (n =334, 341, 352)235 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain ScoreMonth 12: Moderate (n =371, 382, 399)116 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain ScoreBaseline: None (n =481, 481, 485)306 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain ScoreBaseline: Moderate (n =481, 481, 485)164 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain ScoreBaseline: Extreme (n =481, 481, 485)11 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain ScoreMonth 12: None (n =371, 382, 399)256 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain ScoreMonth12: Extreme (n =371, 382, 399)10 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain ScoreMonth 24: None (n =334, 341, 352)244 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain ScoreMonth 24: Moderate (n =334, 341, 352)89 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain ScoreMonth 24: Extreme (n =334, 341, 352)8 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain ScoreBaseline: Extreme (n =481, 481, 485)14 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain ScoreBaseline: None (n =481, 481, 485)303 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain ScoreMonth 24: None (n =334, 341, 352)237 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain ScoreBaseline: Moderate (n =481, 481, 485)168 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain ScoreMonth 24: Extreme (n =334, 341, 352)6 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain ScoreMonth 12: Moderate (n =371, 382, 399)127 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain ScoreMonth 12: None (n =371, 382, 399)261 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain ScoreMonth 24: Moderate (n =334, 341, 352)109 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain ScoreMonth12: Extreme (n =371, 382, 399)11 participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain Score

EQ-5D: participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life. Health state profile component assessed level of current health for 5 domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, anxiety and depression. EQ-5D mobility domain score scale ranged from 1 (minimum) to 3 (maximum), where 1 =better health (no problem), 2 =moderate health (some problems) and 3 =worst health (confined to bed). Higher scores indicating worse health condition. Participants with EQ-5D mobility domain score were reported in this measure.

Time frame: Baseline, Month 12, 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain ScoreMonth 12: No problem (n =371, 382, 399)174 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain ScoreMonth 24: Confined to bed (n =334, 341, 353)2 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain ScoreMonth 12: Confined to bed (n =371, 382, 399)0 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain ScoreMonth 12: Some problems (n =371, 382, 399)197 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain ScoreBaseline: No problem (n =481, 481, 485)132 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain ScoreMonth 24: Some problems (n =334, 341, 353)165 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain ScoreBaseline: Confined to bed (n =481, 481, 485)1 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain ScoreBaseline: Some problems (n =481, 481, 485)348 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain ScoreMonth 24: No problem (n =334, 341, 353)167 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain ScoreMonth 12: Some problems (n =371, 382, 399)196 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain ScoreBaseline: No problem (n =481, 481, 485)135 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain ScoreBaseline: Some problems (n =481, 481, 485)345 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain ScoreBaseline: Confined to bed (n =481, 481, 485)1 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain ScoreMonth 12: No problem (n =371, 382, 399)186 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain ScoreMonth 12: Confined to bed (n =371, 382, 399)0 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain ScoreMonth 24: No problem (n =334, 341, 353)161 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain ScoreMonth 24: Some problems (n =334, 341, 353)180 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain ScoreMonth 24: Confined to bed (n =334, 341, 353)0 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain ScoreBaseline: Confined to bed (n =481, 481, 485)0 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain ScoreBaseline: No problem (n =481, 481, 485)163 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain ScoreMonth 24: No problem (n =334, 341, 353)178 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain ScoreBaseline: Some problems (n =481, 481, 485)322 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain ScoreMonth 24: Confined to bed (n =334, 341, 353)0 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain ScoreMonth 12: Some problems (n =371, 382, 399)221 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain ScoreMonth 12: No problem (n =371, 382, 399)178 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain ScoreMonth 24: Some problems (n =334, 341, 353)175 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain ScoreMonth 12: Confined to bed (n =371, 382, 399)0 participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain Score

EQ-5D: participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life. Health state profile component assessed level of current health for 5 domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, anxiety and depression. EQ-5D self-care domain score scale ranged from 1 (minimum) to 3 (maximum), where 1 =better health (no problems with self-care), 2 =moderate health (some problems) and 3 =worst health (unable to wash or dress). Higher scores indicating worse health condition. Participants with EQ-5D self-care domain score were reported in this measure.

Time frame: Baseline, Month 12, 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain ScoreMonth 12: No problem (n =371, 382, 399)305 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain ScoreMonth 24: Unable to wash/dress (n =334, 341, 352)0 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain ScoreMonth 12: Unable to wash/dress (n =371, 382, 399)0 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain ScoreMonth 12: Some problems (n =371, 382, 399)66 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain ScoreBaseline: No problem (n =480, 481, 485)383 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain ScoreMonth 24: Some problems (n =334, 341, 352)54 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain ScoreBaseline: Unable to wash/dress (n =480, 481, 485)5 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain ScoreBaseline: Some problems (n =480, 481, 485)92 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain ScoreMonth 24: No problem (n =334, 341, 352)280 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain ScoreMonth 12: Some problems (n =371, 382, 399)51 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain ScoreBaseline: No problem (n =480, 481, 485)387 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain ScoreBaseline: Some problems (n =480, 481, 485)93 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain ScoreBaseline: Unable to wash/dress (n =480, 481, 485)1 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain ScoreMonth 12: No problem (n =371, 382, 399)327 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain ScoreMonth 12: Unable to wash/dress (n =371, 382, 399)4 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain ScoreMonth 24: No problem (n =334, 341, 352)286 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain ScoreMonth 24: Some problems (n =334, 341, 352)55 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain ScoreMonth 24: Unable to wash/dress (n =334, 341, 352)0 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain ScoreBaseline: Unable to wash/dress (n =480, 481, 485)2 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain ScoreBaseline: No problem (n =480, 481, 485)386 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain ScoreMonth 24: No problem (n =334, 341, 352)299 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain ScoreBaseline: Some problems (n =480, 481, 485)97 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain ScoreMonth 24: Unable to wash/dress (n =334, 341, 352)2 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain ScoreMonth 12: Some problems (n =371, 382, 399)67 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain ScoreMonth 12: No problem (n =371, 382, 399)331 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain ScoreMonth 24: Some problems (n =334, 341, 352)51 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain ScoreMonth 12: Unable to wash/dress (n =371, 382, 399)1 participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain Score

EQ-5D: participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life. Health state profile component assessed level of current health for 5 domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, anxiety and depression. EQ-5D usual activity domain score scale ranged from 1 (minimum) to 3 (maximum), where 1 =better health (no problems), 2 =moderate health (some problems) and 3 =worst health state (unable to perform usual activities). Higher scores indicating worse health condition. Participants with EQ-5D usual activity domain score were reported in this measure.

Time frame: Baseline, Month 12, 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain ScoreMonth 12: No problem (n =371, 382, 399)192 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain ScoreMonth 24: Unable to do activities(n =334,340,352)7 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain ScoreMonth 12: Unable to do activities(n =371,382,399)3 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain ScoreMonth 12: Some problems (n =371, 382, 399)176 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain ScoreBaseline: No problem (n =481, 481, 485)186 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain ScoreMonth 24: Some problems (n =334, 340, 352)140 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain ScoreBaseline: Unable to do activities(n=481,481,485)10 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain ScoreBaseline: Some problems (n =481, 481, 485)285 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain ScoreMonth 24: No problem (n =334, 340, 352)187 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain ScoreMonth 12: Some problems (n =371, 382, 399)180 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain ScoreBaseline: No problem (n =481, 481, 485)185 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain ScoreBaseline: Some problems (n =481, 481, 485)291 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain ScoreBaseline: Unable to do activities(n=481,481,485)5 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain ScoreMonth 12: No problem (n =371, 382, 399)201 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain ScoreMonth 12: Unable to do activities(n =371,382,399)1 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain ScoreMonth 24: No problem (n =334, 340, 352)186 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain ScoreMonth 24: Some problems (n =334, 340, 352)151 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain ScoreMonth 24: Unable to do activities(n =334,340,352)3 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain ScoreBaseline: Unable to do activities(n=481,481,485)6 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain ScoreBaseline: No problem (n =481, 481, 485)190 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain ScoreMonth 24: No problem (n =334, 340, 352)205 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain ScoreBaseline: Some problems (n =481, 481, 485)289 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain ScoreMonth 24: Unable to do activities(n =334,340,352)3 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain ScoreMonth 12: Some problems (n =371, 382, 399)204 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain ScoreMonth 12: No problem (n =371, 382, 399)193 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain ScoreMonth 24: Some problems (n =334, 340, 352)144 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain ScoreMonth 12: Unable to do activities(n =371,382,399)2 participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Increase in Total Analgesic Medication Use

Increase in total analgesic medication use for OA in the study knee was a comparison back to baseline of an increased and sustained use of standard background and/or rescue medication for more than 28 days as measured at the Month 12 and 24 visits. Only medications for OA knee pain were considered.

Time frame: Month 12, 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With Increase in Total Analgesic Medication UseMonth 12 (n =372, 395, 408)21 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With Increase in Total Analgesic Medication UseMonth 24 (n =344, 353, 354)24 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With Increase in Total Analgesic Medication UseMonth 12 (n =372, 395, 408)29 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With Increase in Total Analgesic Medication UseMonth 24 (n =344, 353, 354)34 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Increase in Total Analgesic Medication UseMonth 12 (n =372, 395, 408)24 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Increase in Total Analgesic Medication UseMonth 24 (n =344, 353, 354)30 participants
Comparison: Month 12; Odds ratio (OR), 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a logistic regression model, with treatment group, (collapsed) KLG, geographic region, and gender as factors, age and body mass index as covariates.p-value: 0.87595% CI: [0.516, 1.756]Regression, Logistic
Comparison: Month 12; Odds ratio, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a logistic regression model, with treatment group, (collapsed) KLG, geographic region, and gender as factors, age and body mass index as covariates.p-value: 0.40695% CI: [0.721, 2.247]Regression, Logistic
Comparison: Month 24; Odds ratio, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a logistic regression model, with treatment group, (collapsed) KLG, geographic region, and gender as factors, age and body mass index as covariates.p-value: 0.40695% CI: [0.448, 1.384]Regression, Logistic
Comparison: Month 24; Odds ratio, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a logistic regression model, with treatment group, (collapsed) KLG, geographic region, and gender as factors, age and body mass index as covariates.p-value: 0.59195% CI: [0.685, 1.942]Regression, Logistic
Secondary

Number of Participants With Joint Space Narrowing Progression

JSN progressor was defined as a participant with a decrease in joint space width that was greater in magnitude than the smallest detectable difference (0.199 mm).

Time frame: Month 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'N' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With Joint Space Narrowing Progression136 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With Joint Space Narrowing Progression153 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Joint Space Narrowing Progression165 participants
Comparison: Odds ratio, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a logistic regression model, with treatment group, (collapsed) KLG, geographic region, and gender as factors, age and body mass index as covariates.p-value: 0.04795% CI: [0.557, 0.997]Regression, Logistic
Comparison: Odds ratio, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a logistic regression model, with treatment group, (collapsed) KLG, geographic region, and gender as factors, age and body mass index as covariates.p-value: 0.31795% CI: [0.65, 1.15]Regression, Logistic
Secondary

Outcome Measures in Rheumatology-Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OMERACT-OARSI) Responder Index

The OMERACT-OARSI responder index was used to determine whether participants may be considered responders to treatment. An OMERACT-OARSI responder was a participant who had a better response on the WOMAC pain subscale score, a better response on the WOMAC physical function subscale score or improvement on at least two of the three domains: WOMAC pain subscale score (overall score range of 0 \[minimum\] to 20 \[maximum\], higher scores indicating more pain), WOMAC physical function subscale score (overall score range of 0 \[minimum\] to 68 \[maximum\], higher scores indicating worse physical function) and patient global assessment of arthritic condition score (overall score range of 1 \[minimum\] to 5 \[maximum\], higher scores indicating worse condition). Number of participants who were OMERACT-OARSI responder were reported in this measure.

Time frame: Month 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'N' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Outcome Measures in Rheumatology-Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OMERACT-OARSI) Responder Index222 participants
SD-0610 200 mgOutcome Measures in Rheumatology-Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OMERACT-OARSI) Responder Index226 participants
PlaceboOutcome Measures in Rheumatology-Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OMERACT-OARSI) Responder Index219 participants
Comparison: Odds ratio, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a logistic regression model, with treatment group, (collapsed) KLG, geographic region, and gender as factors, baseline JSW, age and body mass index as covariates.p-value: 0.8195% CI: [0.797, 1.337]Regression, Logistic
Comparison: Odds ratio, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a logistic regression model, with treatment group, (collapsed) KLG, geographic region, and gender as factors, baseline JSW, age and body mass index as covariates.p-value: 0.6295% CI: [0.824, 1.383]Regression, Logistic
Secondary

Patient Global Impression of Change Score

Patient global impression of change was a participant-rated instrument that measured change in participant's overall status on a 7-point scale ranging from: 1 =very much improved, 2 =much improved, 3 =minimally improved, 4 =no change, 5 =minimally worse, 6 =much worse and 7 =very much worse. Higher scores indicating worse condition.

Time frame: Month 24

Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'N' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Patient Global Impression of Change Score2.97 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.26
SD-0610 200 mgPatient Global Impression of Change Score3.02 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.34
PlaceboPatient Global Impression of Change Score3.00 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.35
Comparison: LS Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from an analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model, with treatment group, (collapsed) KLG, geographic region, and gender as factors and age and body mass index as covariates.p-value: 0.70995% CI: [-0.21, 0.14]ANCOVA
Comparison: LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from an ANCOVA model, with treatment group, (collapsed) KLG, geographic region, and gender as factors and age and body mass index as covariates.p-value: 0.79895% CI: [-0.15, 0.2]ANCOVA
Other Pre-specified

Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96

BP was measured by sphygmomanometer while participant was in supine position. Conditions were kept constant from visit to visit including observer, participant's same arm, cuff size, supine position, location, temperature, noise level. The same size BP cuff which was properly sized and calibrated, was used to measure BP each time.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants in the FAS who received at least 1 dose of the study medication. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 60 (n =360, 377, 384)-0.69 mmHgStandard Deviation 7.56
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 24 (n =425, 432, 439)0.02 mmHgStandard Deviation 7.46
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 84 (n= 346, 366, 362)-0.39 mmHgStandard Deviation 8.03
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 48 (n =377, 400, 410)-0.16 mmHgStandard Deviation 8.28
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 36 (n =385, 415, 418)-0.21 mmHgStandard Deviation 7.86
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Baseline (n =482, 485, 485)76.46 mmHgStandard Deviation 7.68
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 4 (n =467, 467, 465)0.07 mmHgStandard Deviation 7.04
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 2 (n =459, 466, 462)0.13 mmHgStandard Deviation 6.63
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 72 (n =357, 374, 370)-0.49 mmHgStandard Deviation 8.06
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 12 (n =450, 455, 461)0.02 mmHgStandard Deviation 7.29
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 96 (n =344, 353, 356)-0.21 mmHgStandard Deviation 8.02
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 36 (n =385, 415, 418)-0.31 mmHgStandard Deviation 7.58
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Baseline (n =482, 485, 485)77.06 mmHgStandard Deviation 7.53
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 2 (n =459, 466, 462)0.58 mmHgStandard Deviation 6.61
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 4 (n =467, 467, 465)0.78 mmHgStandard Deviation 7.33
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 12 (n =450, 455, 461)1.21 mmHgStandard Deviation 7.56
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 24 (n =425, 432, 439)0.53 mmHgStandard Deviation 7.8
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 48 (n =377, 400, 410)-0.19 mmHgStandard Deviation 7.99
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 60 (n =360, 377, 384)0.10 mmHgStandard Deviation 7.91
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 72 (n =357, 374, 370)0.30 mmHgStandard Deviation 8.81
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 84 (n= 346, 366, 362)-0.28 mmHgStandard Deviation 7.93
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 96 (n =344, 353, 356)-0.20 mmHgStandard Deviation 8.82
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 84 (n= 346, 366, 362)-0.78 mmHgStandard Deviation 8.6
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 60 (n =360, 377, 384)-0.84 mmHgStandard Deviation 8.32
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 4 (n =467, 467, 465)-0.41 mmHgStandard Deviation 7.11
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Baseline (n =482, 485, 485)76.85 mmHgStandard Deviation 7.71
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 72 (n =357, 374, 370)-0.77 mmHgStandard Deviation 8.14
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 2 (n =459, 466, 462)0.37 mmHgStandard Deviation 7.07
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 36 (n =385, 415, 418)-1.18 mmHgStandard Deviation 7.86
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 24 (n =425, 432, 439)-0.33 mmHgStandard Deviation 7.52
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 96 (n =344, 353, 356)-0.70 mmHgStandard Deviation 8.47
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 48 (n =377, 400, 410)-0.07 mmHgStandard Deviation 7.67
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 12 (n =450, 455, 461)0.05 mmHgStandard Deviation 7.58
Comparison: Week 2; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.23895% CI: [-1.31, 0.32]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 2; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.81595% CI: [-0.72, 0.91]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 4; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.50895% CI: [-0.54, 1.1]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 4; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.00495% CI: [0.38, 2.02]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.68395% CI: [-1.07, 0.7]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.00795% CI: [0.33, 2.09]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.68795% CI: [-0.71, 1.07]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.0595% CI: [0, 1.78]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 36; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.21595% CI: [-0.35, 1.54]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 36; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.04295% CI: [0.03, 1.89]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 48; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.40195% CI: [-1.41, 0.56]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 48; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.9895% CI: [-0.96, 0.99]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 60; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.63295% CI: [-1.25, 0.76]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 60; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.03295% CI: [0.09, 2.07]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 72; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.66895% CI: [-1.29, 0.83]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 72; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.03895% CI: [0.06, 2.16]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 84; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.86895% CI: [-1.13, 0.95]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 84; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.25795% CI: [-0.43, 1.62]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 96; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.89595% CI: [-1, 1.15]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 96; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.26895% CI: [-0.46, 1.67]Mixed Models Analysis
Other Pre-specified

Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96

Time frame: Baseline, Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants in the FAS who received at least 1 dose of the study medication. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 60 (n =360, 377, 384)-0.42 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 8.37
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 24 (n =425, 432, 439)0.45 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 8.3
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 84 (n =346, 366, 362)-0.31 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 8.65
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 48 (n =377, 399, 410)-0.82 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 8.45
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 36 (n =384, 415, 418)-0.08 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 8.58
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Baseline (n =482, 485, 485)69.74 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 9.11
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 4 (n =467, 466, 465)0.24 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 7.53
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 2 (n =459, 466, 461)0.58 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 7.35
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 72 (n =357, 374, 370)-0.95 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 8.75
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 12 (n =450, 455, 461)0.13 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 7.7
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 96 (n =344, 353, 356)-1.09 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 8.91
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 36 (n =384, 415, 418)-0.07 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 7.8
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Baseline (n =482, 485, 485)69.12 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 8.72
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 2 (n =459, 466, 461)-0.29 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 6.68
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 4 (n =467, 466, 465)0.23 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 7.46
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 12 (n =450, 455, 461)-0.17 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 7.61
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 24 (n =425, 432, 439)-0.42 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 7.46
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 48 (n =377, 399, 410)-1.37 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 8.23
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 60 (n =360, 377, 384)0.04 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 7.56
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 72 (n =357, 374, 370)-0.99 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 7.91
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 84 (n =346, 366, 362)-0.15 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 7.88
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 96 (n =344, 353, 356)-0.61 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 8.53
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 84 (n =346, 366, 362)0.57 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 8.64
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 60 (n =360, 377, 384)0.47 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 8.9
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 4 (n =467, 466, 465)0.78 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 7.77
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Baseline (n =482, 485, 485)69.34 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 8.26
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 72 (n =357, 374, 370)0.85 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 9.56
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 2 (n =459, 466, 461)0.71 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 7.55
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 36 (n =384, 415, 418)0.76 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 8.41
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 24 (n =425, 432, 439)0.06 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 8.37
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 96 (n =344, 353, 356)0.36 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 8.61
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 48 (n =377, 399, 410)-0.11 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 8.59
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 12 (n =450, 455, 461)0.05 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 8.24
Comparison: Week 2; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.90895% CI: [-0.92, 0.82]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 2; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.00895% CI: [-2.05, -0.31]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 4; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.4495% CI: [-1.25, 0.54]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 4; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.1495% CI: [-1.57, 0.22]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.47495% CI: [-0.58, 1.24]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.37695% CI: [-1.32, 0.5]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.18695% CI: [-0.32, 1.64]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.18595% CI: [-1.63, 0.32]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 36; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.33495% CI: [-1.53, 0.52]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 36; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.05595% CI: [-2, 0.02]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 48; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.53995% CI: [-1.38, 0.72]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 48; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.01895% CI: [-2.3, -0.22]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 60; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.36595% CI: [-1.52, 0.56]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 60; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.40395% CI: [-1.47, 0.59]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 72; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.0295% CI: [-2.43, -0.21]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 72; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: <0.00195% CI: [-2.98, -0.77]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 84; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.26995% CI: [-1.66, 0.46]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 84; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.10495% CI: [-1.92, 0.18]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 96; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.03895% CI: [-2.3, -0.06]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 96; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.04195% CI: [-2.28, -0.05]Mixed Models Analysis
Other Pre-specified

Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96

Blood pressure (BP) was measured by sphygmomanometer while participant was in supine position. Conditions were kept constant from visit to visit including observer, participant's same arm, cuff size, supine position, location, temperature, noise level. The same size BP cuff which was properly sized and calibrated, was used to measure BP each time.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants in the FAS who received at least 1 dose of the study medication. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 60 (n =360, 377, 384)-1.02 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 12.38
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 24 (n =425, 432, 439)-0.47 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 12.07
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 84 (n =346, 366, 362)-1.43 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 13.45
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 48 (n =377, 400, 410)-0.83 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 12.36
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 36 (n =385, 415, 418)-0.11 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 11.98
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Baseline (n =482, 485, 485)127.04 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 12.42
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 4 (n =467, 467, 465)-1.08 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 11.37
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 2 (n =459, 466, 462)-0.06 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 9.76
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 72 (n =357, 374, 370)-0.82 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 12.94
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 12 (n =450, 455, 461)-0.11 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 11.59
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 96 (n =344, 353, 356)-0.55 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 12.84
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 36 (n =385, 415, 418)-0.80 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 12.02
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Baseline (n =482, 485, 485)127.45 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 12.18
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 2 (n =459, 466, 462)0.82 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 10.66
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 4 (n =467, 467, 465)0.99 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 11.12
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 12 (n =450, 455, 461)1.74 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 12.09
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 24 (n =425, 432, 439)0.97 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 12.14
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 48 (n =377, 400, 410)-0.22 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 11.39
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 60 (n =360, 377, 384)0.33 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 12.02
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 72 (n =357, 374, 370)-0.15 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 13
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 84 (n =346, 366, 362)-0.77 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 12.98
SD-0610 200 mgChange From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 96 (n =344, 353, 356)0.02 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 12.52
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 84 (n =346, 366, 362)-1.15 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 13.08
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 60 (n =360, 377, 384)-1.36 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 12.24
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 4 (n =467, 467, 465)-0.94 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 10.73
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Baseline (n =482, 485, 485)127.45 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 12.32
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 72 (n =357, 374, 370)-0.20 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 13
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 2 (n =459, 466, 462)-0.01 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 10.71
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 36 (n =385, 415, 418)-1.58 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 12.99
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 24 (n =425, 432, 439)-0.73 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 11.46
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 96 (n =344, 353, 356)-0.71 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 12.79
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 48 (n =377, 400, 410)-0.28 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 12.01
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96Change at Week 12 (n =450, 455, 461)-0.76 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 12.33
Comparison: Week 2; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.66895% CI: [-1.5, 0.96]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 2; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.32695% CI: [-0.61, 1.85]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 4; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.67995% CI: [-1.56, 1.01]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 4; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.00595% CI: [0.57, 3.14]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.39995% CI: [-0.8, 2.01]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 12; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: <0.00195% CI: [1.12, 3.92]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.66895% CI: [-1.08, 1.68]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 24; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.01295% CI: [0.39, 3.13]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 36; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group x visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.10995% CI: [-0.27, 2.67]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 36; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.16395% CI: [-0.42, 2.48]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 48; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.42495% CI: [-2.02, 0.85]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 48; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.63595% CI: [-1.07, 1.76]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 60; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.85595% CI: [-1.34, 1.61]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 60; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.01395% CI: [0.38, 3.3]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 72; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.29295% CI: [-2.44, 0.73]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 72; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.89795% CI: [-1.47, 1.68]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 84; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.3995% CI: [-2.36, 0.92]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 84; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.65995% CI: [-1.26, 1.99]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 96; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.84795% CI: [-1.73, 1.42]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 96; LS-Mean, 95 percent CI and P-values were obtained from a discrete time MMRM model with fixed effects for treatment group, visit, a treatment group\*visit interaction, (collapsed) KLG, a (collapsed) KLG\*visit interaction, baseline value, geographic region, gender, age and body mass index with an unstructured covariance matrix.p-value: 0.33395% CI: [-0.79, 2.34]Mixed Models Analysis
Other Pre-specified

Number of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities

Atrial (enlargement, fibrillation, premature beat), axis deviation, atrioventricular (accelerated conduction, first/second degree block), left anterior and posterior hemiblock, left atrial hypertrophy, left and right (complete/incomplete bundle branch block, ventricular hypertrophy), QRS (high/low voltage, nonspecific, prolongation greater than \[\>\]140 milliseconds \[msec\]), junctional/paced rhythm, intraventricular conduction delay (\>120 msec), early repolarization, ventricular premature contraction and beat, prolonged QTC, sinus (arrhythmia, bradycardia/tachycardia), supraventricular extra systole and premature beat, short PR syndrome. Abnormal Q-wave (\>=30 msec), P-wave left/right atrial abnormality, T-wave flattened/inverted abnormality, U-wave abnormality, ST-T indeterminate abnormality, ST-T nonspecific changes, ST-T changes compatible with ischemia and pericarditis. ECG findings were judged by investigators for qualitative evaluation of abnormalities.

Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants in the FAS who received at least 1 dose of the randomized study medication. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) AbnormalitiesMonth 18 (n =351, 366, 362)2 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) AbnormalitiesMonth 12 (n =373 , 397, 403)4 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) AbnormalitiesBaseline (n =481, 484, 485)0 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) AbnormalitiesMonth 6 (n =414, 427, 427)3 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) AbnormalitiesMonth 24 (n =338, 344, 351)3 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) AbnormalitiesMonth 12 (n =373 , 397, 403)1 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) AbnormalitiesBaseline (n =481, 484, 485)0 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) AbnormalitiesMonth 6 (n =414, 427, 427)0 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) AbnormalitiesMonth 18 (n =351, 366, 362)2 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) AbnormalitiesMonth 24 (n =338, 344, 351)1 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) AbnormalitiesMonth 24 (n =338, 344, 351)6 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) AbnormalitiesMonth 18 (n =351, 366, 362)6 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) AbnormalitiesBaseline (n =481, 484, 485)1 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) AbnormalitiesMonth 12 (n =373 , 397, 403)2 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) AbnormalitiesMonth 6 (n =414, 427, 427)1 participants
Other Pre-specified

Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Abnormalities

Criteria for laboratory abnormalities: Hemoglobin (Hgb), hematocrit (hct), red blood cell(RBC) count: less than(\<)0.8\*lower limit of normal(LLN), platelet: \<0.5\*LLN or greater than (\>)1.75\*upper limit of normal (ULN), white blood cell (WBC): \<0.6\*LLN or \>1.5\*ULN, lymphocyte, neutrophil:\<0.8\*LLN or \>1.2\*ULN, basophil, eosinophil, monocyte:\>1.2\*ULN; total bilirubin \>1.5\*ULN, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, gammaglutamyl transferase, alkaline phosphatase:\> 3.0\*ULN, total protein, albumin: \<0.8\*LLN or \>1.2\*ULN; blood urea nitrogen, creatinine:\>1.3\*ULN, uric acid \>1.2\*ULN; sodium \<0.95\*LLN or \>1.05\*ULN, potassium, chloride, calcium, magnesium, bicarbonate: \<0.9\*LLN or \>1.1\*ULN, phosphate \<0.8\*LLN or \>1.2\*ULN; glucose \<0.6\*LLN or \>1.5\*ULN, lipase \>1.5\*ULN; urine (specific gravity \<1.003 or \>1.030, pH \<4.5 or \>8, glucose, ketones, protein, blood/Hgb greater than or equal to \[\>=\]1); pancreatic amylase \>1.5\*ULN.

Time frame: Baseline up to Week 111

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants in the FAS who received at least 1 dose of the randomized study medication. Here, 'N' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Abnormalities289 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With Laboratory Test Abnormalities297 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Laboratory Test Abnormalities288 participants
Other Pre-specified

Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. An SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Treatment-emergent were events between first dose of study drug and up to 7-10 days after last dose that were absent before treatment or that worsened relative to pre-treatment state. Adverse events included both serious and non-serious adverse events.

Time frame: Baseline up to 7-10 days after last dose of study drug (Week 111)

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants in the FAS who received at least 1 dose of the randomized study medication.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Adverse events371 participants
SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg)Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Serious adverse events43 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Adverse events381 participants
SD-0610 200 mgNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Serious adverse events61 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Adverse events364 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Serious adverse events49 participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 25, 2026