Osteoarthritis
Conditions
Keywords
knee Osteoarthritis Disease Modifying Osteoarthritis Drug
Brief summary
The objective of this 2-year study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability and disease modifying efficacy of SD 6010, an inhibitor of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), in overweight and obese subjects with knee osteoarthritis. The efficacy of SD-6010 will be evaluated by radiography using joint space narrowing in the medial tibiofemoral compartment of the study knee as the primary endpoint.
Interventions
200 mg tablets once a day for 2 years
Placebo tablets once a day for 2 years
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Subjects aged \>= 40 years with a BMI \>= 25 and \<= 40 kg/m2 * In the past, has been diagnosed with knee OA * Radiographic evidence of OA in the study knee
Exclusion criteria
* A diagnosis of any other rheumatic disease * Current conditions in the study knee that would confound efficacy * Selected, traditional clinical safety and laboratory parameters
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Rate of Progression of Joint Space Narrowing | Baseline up to Month 24 | Rate of progression of joint space narrowing (JSN) was defined as narrowing in joint space width (JSW) over the course of the study. It was measured radiographically in the medial tibiofemoral of knee of participants with OA. The slope reported in millimeter per year (mm/year) over a 2 year period was used to assess the rate of progression of JSN. Negative values indicating a worsening of osteoarthritis. |
| Rate of Progression of Joint Space Narrowing in Participants With Kellgren and Lawrence Grade Equal to (=) 3 | Baseline up to Month 24 | Rate of progression of JSN was defined as narrowing in joint space width over the course of the study. It was measured radiographically in the medial tibiofemoral of knee of participants with OA. The slope reported in mm/year over a 2 year period was used to assess the rate of progression of JSN. KLG system was a method of classifying the severity of knee OA using five grades (0 \[no severity\] to 4 \[maximum severity\], higher grade indicating worse knee function). Negative values of slope indicating a worsening of osteoarthritis. |
| Rate of Progression of Joint Space Narrowing in Participants With Kellgren and Lawrence Grade Less Than or Equal to (<=) 2 | Baseline up to Month 24 | Rate of progression of JSN was defined as narrowing in joint space width over the course of the study. It was measured radiographically in the medial tibiofemoral of knee of participants with OA. The slope reported in mm/year over a 2 year period was used to assess the rate of progression of JSN. KLG system was a method of classifying the severity of knee OA using five grades (0 \[no severity\] to 4 \[maximum severity\], higher grade indicating worse knee function). Negative values of slope indicating a worsening of osteoarthritis. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Outcome Measures in Rheumatology-Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OMERACT-OARSI) Responder Index | Month 24 | The OMERACT-OARSI responder index was used to determine whether participants may be considered responders to treatment. An OMERACT-OARSI responder was a participant who had a better response on the WOMAC pain subscale score, a better response on the WOMAC physical function subscale score or improvement on at least two of the three domains: WOMAC pain subscale score (overall score range of 0 \[minimum\] to 20 \[maximum\], higher scores indicating more pain), WOMAC physical function subscale score (overall score range of 0 \[minimum\] to 68 \[maximum\], higher scores indicating worse physical function) and patient global assessment of arthritic condition score (overall score range of 1 \[minimum\] to 5 \[maximum\], higher scores indicating worse condition). Number of participants who were OMERACT-OARSI responder were reported in this measure. |
| EuroQoL-5D Visual Analog Scale Score | Baseline, Month 12, 24 | The EQ-5D VAS score was a participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life in terms of a single index value. It was a visual analogue scale that ranged from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), with higher scores indicating a better health condition. |
| Number of Participants With Increase in Total Analgesic Medication Use | Month 12, 24 | Increase in total analgesic medication use for OA in the study knee was a comparison back to baseline of an increased and sustained use of standard background and/or rescue medication for more than 28 days as measured at the Month 12 and 24 visits. Only medications for OA knee pain were considered. |
| Number of Participants With Decrease in Total Analgesic Medication Use | Month 12, 24 | Decrease in total analgesic medication use for OA in the study knee was a comparison back to baseline of a decreased and irregular use of standard background and/or rescue medication for more than 28 days as measured at the Month 12 and 24 visits. Only medications for OA knee pain were considered. |
| Patient Global Impression of Change Score | Month 24 | Patient global impression of change was a participant-rated instrument that measured change in participant's overall status on a 7-point scale ranging from: 1 =very much improved, 2 =much improved, 3 =minimally improved, 4 =no change, 5 =minimally worse, 6 =much worse and 7 =very much worse. Higher scores indicating worse condition. |
| Number of Participants With Joint Space Narrowing Progression | Month 24 | JSN progressor was defined as a participant with a decrease in joint space width that was greater in magnitude than the smallest detectable difference (0.199 mm). |
| Number of Participants Applicable for Virtual Joint Replacement | Month 24 | A virtual joint replacement candidate was defined as a participant whose last two WOMAC pain subscale scores (overall score range of 0 \[minimum\] to 20 \[maximum\], higher scores indicating more pain) were at least 8, last two WOMAC physical function subscale scores (overall score range of 0 \[minimum\] to 68 \[maximum\], higher scores indicating worse physical function) were at least 28 and was a joint space narrowing progressor (a participant with a decrease in JSW that was greater in magnitude than the smallest detectable difference =0.199 mm). |
| Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 | The WOMAC was a self-administered, disease-specific instrument which probed clinically important, participant relevant symptoms in the areas of pain, stiffness, and physical function in participants with OA of the knee. The WOMAC composite index was the sum of 24 individual questions regarding subscales of pain, stiffness and physical function (for each item score range: 0 \[minimum\] to 4 \[maximum\], higher score indicating worse knee condition). Total score was sum of the 3 subscale scores, giving a possible overall score range of 0 (minimum) to 96 (maximum). Higher score indicating the worse level of pain, stiffness and physical function. |
| Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 | The WOMAC pain subscale was comprised of 5 questions regarding the amount of pain experienced due to OA in the study knee. The WOMAC pain subscale score for each question ranged from 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), higher scores signified worse pain. An overall subscale score range of 0 (minimum) to 20 (maximum), with higher scores indicating more pain. |
| Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 | Stiffness was defined as a sensation of decreased ease in which the participant moved the knee with OA. The WOMAC stiffness subscale was comprised of 2 questions regarding the degree of stiffness experienced in the study knee. The WOMAC stiffness subscale score for each question ranged from 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), higher scores signified worse stiffness. An overall score range of 0 (minimum) to 8 (maximum), with higher scores indicating more stiffness. |
| Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 | The WOMAC physical function subscale referred to the participant's ability to move around and perform usual activities of daily living. The WOMAC physical function subscale was comprised of 17 questions regarding the degree of difficulty experienced due to OA in the study knee. The WOMAC physical function subscale score for each question ranged from 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), higher scores signified worse physical function. An overall score range of 0 (minimum) to 68 (maximum), with higher scores indicating worse physical function. |
| Change From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 | Pain VAS was a self-administered instrument, a 100 millimeter (mm) line marked by participant. Intensity of pain range (over past week): 0 (mm) =no pain to 100 (mm) =worst possible pain. Higher score indicating severe pain. |
| Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 | Participants answered: Considering all the ways your arthritis affects you, how are you feeling today? Participants responded by using the scale ranging from 1 (minimum) to 5 (maximum), where 1 =very good, 2 =good, 3 =fair, 4 =poor and 5 =very poor. Higher scores indicating worse condition. |
| Change From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 | Physician assessed the overall impact of arthritis on the participant's daily life. Participant's condition was rated by the physician using the scale ranging from 1 (minimum) to 5 (maximum), where 1= very good, 2= good, 3= fair, 4= poor and 5= very poor. Higher scores indicating worse condition. |
| Change From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 | The pain VAS following a 50 foot walk was a single-item, self-administered instrument. Participants were asked to assess the pain due to OA in their study knee after a 50-foot walk. Participants responded on a VAS scale ranging from 0 (no pain) to 100 (severe pain). Higher scores indicating more pain. |
| Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 | The OA pain and assessment tool-knee joint is also known as the intermittent and constant osteoarthritis pain (ICOAP) scale. The OA pain assessment tool-knee joint was an 11-item scale, with each item scored from 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), where 4 indicated worst health condition. The total score was calculated by adding the 11 items and rescaled to a 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum) scale, where higher scores indicating worse health. |
| Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 | The OA pain assessment tool-knee joint constant pain subscale was a 5 item scale, with each item scored from 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), where 4 indicated worst health condition. Overall subscale score was calculated by adding the 5 items and rescaled to a 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum) scale, where higher scores indicating worse constant pain. |
| Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 | The OA pain assessment tool-knee joint intermittent pain subscale score a 6 item scale, with each item scored from 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), where 4 indicated worst health condition. Overall subscale score was calculated by adding the 6 items and rescaled to a 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum) scale, where higher scores indicating worse intermittent pain. |
| Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 | The OARSI knee function survey was an 11-item scale with each item scored 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), where 4 indicated worst health condition. The total score was the sum of the 11 items and ranged from 0 (minimum) to 44 (maximum), where higher scores indicating worse health condition. |
| Change From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 | The KOOS-PS was used to rate participant's opinions about the difficulties they experienced with activity due to problems with their knee. It was a 7-item scale, each item scored from 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), where 4 indicated worst health condition. Total score was calculated by adding the responses to 7 items and rescaled to a 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum) scale, where higher scores indicating worse health condition. |
| Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 (SF-36) Physical Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline, Month 12, 24 | The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 16.18 (minimum) to 57.11 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better physical functioning. |
| Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role - Physical Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline, Month 12, 24 | The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 18.45 (minimum) to 56.62 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better role-physical. |
| Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Bodily Pain Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline, Month 12, 24 | The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 19.23 (minimum) to 60.88 (maximum), with higher scores indicating lower bodily pain. |
| Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 General Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline, Month 12, 24 | The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 16.75 (minimum) to 63.72 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better general health. |
| Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Vitality Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline, Month 12, 24 | The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 22.02 (minimum) to 69.92 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better vitality. |
| Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Social Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline, Month 12, 24 | The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 13.38 (minimum) to 56.40 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better social functioning. |
| Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role-Emotional Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline, Month 12, 24 | The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 10.25 (minimum) to 55.68 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better role-emotional. |
| Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline, Month 12, 24 | The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 8.02 (minimum) to 63.43 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better mental health. |
| Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Physical Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline, Month 12, 24 | The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 22.88 (minimum) to 58.69 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better physical health. |
| Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline, Month 12, 24 | The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 11.11 (minimum) to 61.67 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better mental health. |
| Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain Score | Baseline, Month 12, 24 | EQ-5D: participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life. Health state profile component assessed level of current health for 5 domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, anxiety and depression. EQ-5D mobility domain score scale ranged from 1 (minimum) to 3 (maximum), where 1 =better health (no problem), 2 =moderate health (some problems) and 3 =worst health (confined to bed). Higher scores indicating worse health condition. Participants with EQ-5D mobility domain score were reported in this measure. |
| Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain Score | Baseline, Month 12, 24 | EQ-5D: participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life. Health state profile component assessed level of current health for 5 domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, anxiety and depression. EQ-5D self-care domain score scale ranged from 1 (minimum) to 3 (maximum), where 1 =better health (no problems with self-care), 2 =moderate health (some problems) and 3 =worst health (unable to wash or dress). Higher scores indicating worse health condition. Participants with EQ-5D self-care domain score were reported in this measure. |
| Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain Score | Baseline, Month 12, 24 | EQ-5D: participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life. Health state profile component assessed level of current health for 5 domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, anxiety and depression. EQ-5D usual activity domain score scale ranged from 1 (minimum) to 3 (maximum), where 1 =better health (no problems), 2 =moderate health (some problems) and 3 =worst health state (unable to perform usual activities). Higher scores indicating worse health condition. Participants with EQ-5D usual activity domain score were reported in this measure. |
| Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain Score | Baseline, Month 12, 24 | EQ-5D: participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life. Health state profile component assessed level of current health for 5 domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, anxiety and depression. EQ-5D pain and discomfort domain score scale ranged from 1 (minimum) to 3 (maximum), where 1 =better health (no pain and discomfort), 2 =moderate health (moderate pain and discomfort) and 3 =worst health state (extreme pain and discomfort). Higher scores indicated worse health condition. Participants with EQ-5D pain and discomfort domain score were reported in this measure. |
| Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain Score | Baseline, Month 12, 24 | EQ-5D: participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life. Health state profile component assessed level of current health for 5 domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, and anxiety and depression. EQ-5D anxiety and depression domain score scale ranged from 1 (minimum) to 3 (maximum), where 1 =better health (not anxious, depressed), 2 =moderate health (moderately anxious, depressed) and 3 =worst health (extremely anxious, depressed). Higher scores indicating worse health condition. Participants with EQ-5D anxiety and depression domain score were reported in this measure. |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Baseline, Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96 | BP was measured by sphygmomanometer while participant was in supine position. Conditions were kept constant from visit to visit including observer, participant's same arm, cuff size, supine position, location, temperature, noise level. The same size BP cuff which was properly sized and calibrated, was used to measure BP each time. |
| Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Baseline, Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96 | — |
| Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | Baseline up to 7-10 days after last dose of study drug (Week 111) | An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. An SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Treatment-emergent were events between first dose of study drug and up to 7-10 days after last dose that were absent before treatment or that worsened relative to pre-treatment state. Adverse events included both serious and non-serious adverse events. |
| Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Abnormalities | Baseline up to Week 111 | Criteria for laboratory abnormalities: Hemoglobin (Hgb), hematocrit (hct), red blood cell(RBC) count: less than(\<)0.8\*lower limit of normal(LLN), platelet: \<0.5\*LLN or greater than (\>)1.75\*upper limit of normal (ULN), white blood cell (WBC): \<0.6\*LLN or \>1.5\*ULN, lymphocyte, neutrophil:\<0.8\*LLN or \>1.2\*ULN, basophil, eosinophil, monocyte:\>1.2\*ULN; total bilirubin \>1.5\*ULN, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, gammaglutamyl transferase, alkaline phosphatase:\> 3.0\*ULN, total protein, albumin: \<0.8\*LLN or \>1.2\*ULN; blood urea nitrogen, creatinine:\>1.3\*ULN, uric acid \>1.2\*ULN; sodium \<0.95\*LLN or \>1.05\*ULN, potassium, chloride, calcium, magnesium, bicarbonate: \<0.9\*LLN or \>1.1\*ULN, phosphate \<0.8\*LLN or \>1.2\*ULN; glucose \<0.6\*LLN or \>1.5\*ULN, lipase \>1.5\*ULN; urine (specific gravity \<1.003 or \>1.030, pH \<4.5 or \>8, glucose, ketones, protein, blood/Hgb greater than or equal to \[\>=\]1); pancreatic amylase \>1.5\*ULN. |
| Number of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities | Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 | Atrial (enlargement, fibrillation, premature beat), axis deviation, atrioventricular (accelerated conduction, first/second degree block), left anterior and posterior hemiblock, left atrial hypertrophy, left and right (complete/incomplete bundle branch block, ventricular hypertrophy), QRS (high/low voltage, nonspecific, prolongation greater than \[\>\]140 milliseconds \[msec\]), junctional/paced rhythm, intraventricular conduction delay (\>120 msec), early repolarization, ventricular premature contraction and beat, prolonged QTC, sinus (arrhythmia, bradycardia/tachycardia), supraventricular extra systole and premature beat, short PR syndrome. Abnormal Q-wave (\>=30 msec), P-wave left/right atrial abnormality, T-wave flattened/inverted abnormality, U-wave abnormality, ST-T indeterminate abnormality, ST-T nonspecific changes, ST-T changes compatible with ischemia and pericarditis. ECG findings were judged by investigators for qualitative evaluation of abnormalities. |
| Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Baseline, Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96 | Blood pressure (BP) was measured by sphygmomanometer while participant was in supine position. Conditions were kept constant from visit to visit including observer, participant's same arm, cuff size, supine position, location, temperature, noise level. The same size BP cuff which was properly sized and calibrated, was used to measure BP each time. |
Countries
Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Canada, Czechia, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Peru, Poland, Russia, Slovakia, Spain, United States
Participant flow
Pre-assignment details
A total of 5077 participants were screened in the study, out of which only 1457 participants were randomized.
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| SD-6010 50 Milligram (mg) Participants with symptomatic osteoarthritis (OA) of knee, received 50 mg tablet of SD-6010 orally, once daily for 24 months. | 485 |
| SD-6010 200 mg Participants with symptomatic OA of knee, received 200 mg tablet of SD-6010 orally, once daily for 24 months. | 486 |
| Placebo Participants with symptomatic OA of knee, received placebo matched to SD-6010 orally, once daily for 24 months. | 486 |
| Total | 1,457 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 | FG001 | FG002 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study | Adverse Event | 41 | 54 | 40 |
| Overall Study | Death | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| Overall Study | Did not Meet Entrance Criteria | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Overall Study | Domestic Reasons | 7 | 1 | 3 |
| Overall Study | Follow-up Visit Not Completed | 2 | 0 | 1 |
| Overall Study | Jury Duty | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Overall Study | Lost to Follow-up | 10 | 8 | 8 |
| Overall Study | Low Compliance | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Overall Study | Physician Decision | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Overall Study | Protocol Violation | 2 | 6 | 4 |
| Overall Study | Relocated Out of Area | 5 | 8 | 9 |
| Overall Study | Research Site Closure | 6 | 1 | 8 |
| Overall Study | Sponsor Decision | 1 | 5 | 1 |
| Overall Study | Surgical Intervention | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| Overall Study | Withdrawal by Subject | 58 | 47 | 48 |
| Overall Study | Work Schedule | 5 | 3 | 1 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | SD-6010 50 Milligram (mg) | SD-6010 200 mg | Placebo | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 61.0 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.7 | 60.8 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.6 | 61.3 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.1 | 61.0 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.8 |
| Gender Female | 383 Participants | 367 Participants | 364 Participants | 1114 Participants |
| Gender Male | 102 Participants | 119 Participants | 122 Participants | 343 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk | EG002 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | — / — | — / — | — / — |
| other Total, other adverse events | 365 / 482 | 371 / 485 | 360 / 485 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 43 / 482 | 61 / 485 | 49 / 485 |
Outcome results
Rate of Progression of Joint Space Narrowing
Rate of progression of joint space narrowing (JSN) was defined as narrowing in joint space width (JSW) over the course of the study. It was measured radiographically in the medial tibiofemoral of knee of participants with OA. The slope reported in millimeter per year (mm/year) over a 2 year period was used to assess the rate of progression of JSN. Negative values indicating a worsening of osteoarthritis.
Time frame: Baseline up to Month 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'number of participants analyzed' (N) signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Rate of Progression of Joint Space Narrowing | -0.101 mm/year | Standard Deviation 0.346 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Rate of Progression of Joint Space Narrowing | -0.125 mm/year | Standard Deviation 0.298 |
| Placebo | Rate of Progression of Joint Space Narrowing | -0.109 mm/year | Standard Deviation 0.261 |
Rate of Progression of Joint Space Narrowing in Participants With Kellgren and Lawrence Grade Equal to (=) 3
Rate of progression of JSN was defined as narrowing in joint space width over the course of the study. It was measured radiographically in the medial tibiofemoral of knee of participants with OA. The slope reported in mm/year over a 2 year period was used to assess the rate of progression of JSN. KLG system was a method of classifying the severity of knee OA using five grades (0 \[no severity\] to 4 \[maximum severity\], higher grade indicating worse knee function). Negative values of slope indicating a worsening of osteoarthritis.
Time frame: Baseline up to Month 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'N' signifies participants with KLG =3 and evaluable for this outcome measure.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Rate of Progression of Joint Space Narrowing in Participants With Kellgren and Lawrence Grade Equal to (=) 3 | -0.133 mm/year | Standard Deviation 0.352 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Rate of Progression of Joint Space Narrowing in Participants With Kellgren and Lawrence Grade Equal to (=) 3 | -0.162 mm/year | Standard Deviation 0.319 |
| Placebo | Rate of Progression of Joint Space Narrowing in Participants With Kellgren and Lawrence Grade Equal to (=) 3 | -0.136 mm/year | Standard Deviation 0.286 |
Rate of Progression of Joint Space Narrowing in Participants With Kellgren and Lawrence Grade Less Than or Equal to (<=) 2
Rate of progression of JSN was defined as narrowing in joint space width over the course of the study. It was measured radiographically in the medial tibiofemoral of knee of participants with OA. The slope reported in mm/year over a 2 year period was used to assess the rate of progression of JSN. KLG system was a method of classifying the severity of knee OA using five grades (0 \[no severity\] to 4 \[maximum severity\], higher grade indicating worse knee function). Negative values of slope indicating a worsening of osteoarthritis.
Time frame: Baseline up to Month 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'N' signifies participants with KLG \<=2 and evaluable for this outcome measure.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Rate of Progression of Joint Space Narrowing in Participants With Kellgren and Lawrence Grade Less Than or Equal to (<=) 2 | -0.061 mm/year | Standard Deviation 0.335 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Rate of Progression of Joint Space Narrowing in Participants With Kellgren and Lawrence Grade Less Than or Equal to (<=) 2 | -0.069 mm/year | Standard Deviation 0.254 |
| Placebo | Rate of Progression of Joint Space Narrowing in Participants With Kellgren and Lawrence Grade Less Than or Equal to (<=) 2 | -0.075 mm/year | Standard Deviation 0.221 |
Change From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24
The KOOS-PS was used to rate participant's opinions about the difficulties they experienced with activity due to problems with their knee. It was a 7-item scale, each item scored from 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), where 4 indicated worst health condition. Total score was calculated by adding the responses to 7 items and rescaled to a 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum) scale, where higher scores indicating worse health condition.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =432, 423, 428) | 42.75 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 14.69 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =376, 363, 370) | -3.50 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 12.68 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =336, 335, 348) | -5.42 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 13.7 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =288, 315, 320) | -7.01 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 14.6 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =284, 284, 280) | -8.10 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 16 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =272, 272, 278) | -8.49 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 16.06 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =272, 272, 278) | -9.01 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 14.74 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =432, 423, 428) | 41.82 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 13.85 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =288, 315, 320) | -7.67 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 13.26 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =284, 284, 280) | -7.44 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 14.09 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =376, 363, 370) | -4.31 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 11.38 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =336, 335, 348) | -5.41 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 13.93 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =376, 363, 370) | -5.23 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 11.47 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =336, 335, 348) | -6.03 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 14.02 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =272, 272, 278) | -9.60 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 15.48 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =288, 315, 320) | -7.32 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 13.52 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =432, 423, 428) | 42.60 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 14.76 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =284, 284, 280) | -7.47 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 15 |
Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24
The OA pain assessment tool-knee joint constant pain subscale was a 5 item scale, with each item scored from 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), where 4 indicated worst health condition. Overall subscale score was calculated by adding the 5 items and rescaled to a 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum) scale, where higher scores indicating worse constant pain.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =479, 481, 484) | 35.25 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 24.83 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =448, 452, 454) | -6.61 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 21.64 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =423, 426, 434) | -7.88 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 23.11 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n = 367, 384, 399) | -11.78 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 23.21 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n = 343, 360, 360) | -11.63 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 23.68 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n = 330, 340, 350) | -11.59 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 23.68 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n = 330, 340, 350) | -12.51 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 23.17 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =479, 481, 484) | 33.01 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 24.09 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n = 367, 384, 399) | -10.83 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 21.94 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n = 343, 360, 360) | -9.88 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 22.01 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =448, 452, 454) | -6.41 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 19.44 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =423, 426, 434) | -7.47 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 21.05 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =448, 452, 454) | -6.55 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 19.92 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =423, 426, 434) | -8.25 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 20.55 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n = 330, 340, 350) | -13.15 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 23.37 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n = 367, 384, 399) | -11.75 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 21.85 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =479, 481, 484) | 35.21 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 24.45 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Constant Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n = 343, 360, 360) | -10.62 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 23.82 |
Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24
The OA pain assessment tool-knee joint intermittent pain subscale score a 6 item scale, with each item scored from 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), where 4 indicated worst health condition. Overall subscale score was calculated by adding the 6 items and rescaled to a 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum) scale, where higher scores indicating worse intermittent pain.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =479, 480, 481) | 42.76 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 22.85 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =448, 450, 450) | -7.32 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 20.68 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =422, 422, 430) | -10.18 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 22.28 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =365, 385, 397) | -14.15 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 22.93 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =342, 359, 359) | -13.56 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 23.72 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =330, 340, 349) | -14.20 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 23.11 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =330, 340, 349) | -13.17 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 22.74 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =479, 480, 481) | 39.44 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 21.46 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =365, 385, 397) | -10.93 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 21.86 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =342, 359, 359) | -9.45 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 23.07 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =448, 450, 450) | -6.93 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 18.95 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =422, 422, 430) | -7.96 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 20.34 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =448, 450, 450) | -7.48 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 19.28 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =422, 422, 430) | -8.31 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 21.44 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =330, 340, 349) | -14.27 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 22.66 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =365, 385, 397) | -12.54 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 21.64 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =479, 480, 481) | 41.73 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 22.1 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Intermittent Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =342, 359, 359) | -11.69 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 23.02 |
Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24
The OA pain and assessment tool-knee joint is also known as the intermittent and constant osteoarthritis pain (ICOAP) scale. The OA pain assessment tool-knee joint was an 11-item scale, with each item scored from 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), where 4 indicated worst health condition. The total score was calculated by adding the 11 items and rescaled to a 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum) scale, where higher scores indicating worse health.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluated for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =479, 480, 481) | 39.35 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 23.06 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =448, 450, 449) | -7.00 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 19.95 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =422, 422, 430) | -9.09 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 21.43 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n = 365, 384, 397) | -13.00 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 21.93 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =342, 359, 359) | -12.71 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 22.64 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =330, 340, 349) | -13.02 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 22.3 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =330, 340, 349) | -12.87 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 21.53 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =479, 480, 481) | 36.55 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 21.78 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n = 365, 384, 397) | -10.84 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 20.58 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =342, 359, 359) | -9.59 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 21.26 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =448, 450, 449) | -6.68 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 17.77 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =422, 422, 430) | -7.74 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 19.36 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =448, 450, 449) | -7.08 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 18.15 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =422, 422, 430) | -8.27 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 19.68 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =330, 340, 349) | -13.79 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 21.81 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n = 365, 384, 397) | -12.26 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 20.24 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =479, 480, 481) | 38.79 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 22.29 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Pain Assessment Tool-Knee Joint Total Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =342, 359, 359) | -11.23 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 22.13 |
Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24
The OARSI knee function survey was an 11-item scale with each item scored 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), where 4 indicated worst health condition. The total score was the sum of the 11 items and ranged from 0 (minimum) to 44 (maximum), where higher scores indicating worse health condition.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =382, 376, 391) | 22.19 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 8.96 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n = 309, 304, 315) | -2.20 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 7.7 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =270, 283, 294) | -3.24 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 8.42 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =240, 263, 266) | -4.57 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 8.65 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =225, 239, 243) | -5.14 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.37 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24(n = 227, 224, 237) | -5.31 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.4 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24(n = 227, 224, 237) | -5.13 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 8.36 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =382, 376, 391) | 21.49 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 8.59 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =240, 263, 266) | -4.35 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 7.76 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =225, 239, 243) | -4.61 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 8.56 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n = 309, 304, 315) | -2.24 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 6.57 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =270, 283, 294) | -3.29 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 7.8 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n = 309, 304, 315) | -2.99 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 7.12 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =270, 283, 294) | -3.53 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 8.26 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24(n = 227, 224, 237) | -5.62 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.28 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =240, 263, 266) | -4.46 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 7.99 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =382, 376, 391) | 21.80 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 8.92 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Knee Function Survey Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =225, 239, 243) | -4.93 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.22 |
Change From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24
The pain VAS following a 50 foot walk was a single-item, self-administered instrument. Participants were asked to assess the pain due to OA in their study knee after a 50-foot walk. Participants responded on a VAS scale ranging from 0 (no pain) to 100 (severe pain). Higher scores indicating more pain.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =480, 483, 482) | 38.03 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 26.39 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =446, 453, 456) | -5.78 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 25.3 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =424, 428, 436) | -8.13 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 25.86 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =370, 382, 397) | -11.32 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 27.42 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n = 345, 360, 357) | -11.17 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 27.51 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =336, 340, 351) | -12.31 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 27.61 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =336, 340, 351) | -12.86 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 26.73 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =480, 483, 482) | 35.13 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 26.1 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =370, 382, 397) | -10.07 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 25.22 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n = 345, 360, 357) | -8.91 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 27.12 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =446, 453, 456) | -5.71 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 23.2 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =424, 428, 436) | -7.17 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 25.42 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =446, 453, 456) | -7.45 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 23.15 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =424, 428, 436) | -8.78 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 25.67 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =336, 340, 351) | -13.77 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 24.53 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =370, 382, 397) | -11.91 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 24.04 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =480, 483, 482) | 38.00 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 25.73 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Pain After a 50-foot Walk Using Pain Visual Analog Scale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n = 345, 360, 357) | -11.86 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 26.04 |
Change From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24
Pain VAS was a self-administered instrument, a 100 millimeter (mm) line marked by participant. Intensity of pain range (over past week): 0 (mm) =no pain to 100 (mm) =worst possible pain. Higher score indicating severe pain.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =333, 338, 348) | -14.59 mm | Standard Deviation 28.36 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =422, 424, 435) | -10.13 mm | Standard Deviation 24.91 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =342, 360, 360) | -13.99 mm | Standard Deviation 26.78 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =478, 479, 482) | 40.19 mm | Standard Deviation 24.77 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =370, 384, 396) | -11.75 mm | Standard Deviation 30.38 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =446, 448, 455) | -7.21 mm | Standard Deviation 25.49 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =370, 384, 396) | -10.98 mm | Standard Deviation 25.28 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =342, 360, 360) | -11.17 mm | Standard Deviation 25.6 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =446, 448, 455) | -7.02 mm | Standard Deviation 23.45 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =333, 338, 348) | -13.36 mm | Standard Deviation 25.69 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =478, 479, 482) | 37.59 mm | Standard Deviation 24.26 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =422, 424, 435) | -7.92 mm | Standard Deviation 24.9 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =333, 338, 348) | -13.29 mm | Standard Deviation 23.97 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =478, 479, 482) | 39.37 mm | Standard Deviation 23.91 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =446, 448, 455) | -9.12 mm | Standard Deviation 21.72 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =422, 424, 435) | -10.17 mm | Standard Deviation 24.07 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =370, 384, 396) | -12.97 mm | Standard Deviation 24.26 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Arthritic Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =342, 360, 360) | -12.86 mm | Standard Deviation 26.47 |
Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24
Participants answered: Considering all the ways your arthritis affects you, how are you feeling today? Participants responded by using the scale ranging from 1 (minimum) to 5 (maximum), where 1 =very good, 2 =good, 3 =fair, 4 =poor and 5 =very poor. Higher scores indicating worse condition.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 482, 483) | 2.684 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.904 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =449, 452, 455) | -0.232 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.909 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =424, 427, 435) | -0.337 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.876 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =368, 385, 397) | -0.405 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.908 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =344, 361, 358) | -0.442 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.979 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =335, 340, 351) | -0.513 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.95 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =335, 340, 351) | -0.488 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.939 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 482, 483) | 2.610 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.883 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =368, 385, 397) | -0.371 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.93 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =344, 361, 358) | -0.418 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.934 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =449, 452, 455) | -0.230 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.816 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =424, 427, 435) | -0.319 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.857 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =449, 452, 455) | -0.202 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.787 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =424, 427, 435) | -0.260 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.879 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =335, 340, 351) | -0.473 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.934 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =368, 385, 397) | -0.370 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.848 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 482, 483) | 2.634 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.883 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =344, 361, 358) | -0.388 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.903 |
Change From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24
Physician assessed the overall impact of arthritis on the participant's daily life. Participant's condition was rated by the physician using the scale ranging from 1 (minimum) to 5 (maximum), where 1= very good, 2= good, 3= fair, 4= poor and 5= very poor. Higher scores indicating worse condition.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =480, 483, 480) | 2.785 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.679 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =449, 448, 453) | -0.379 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.782 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =420, 426, 431) | -0.443 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.823 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =367, 386, 396) | -0.548 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.873 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =342, 359, 355) | -0.602 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.906 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n = 331, 340, 349) | -0.656 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.906 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n = 331, 340, 349) | -0.662 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.879 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =480, 483, 480) | 2.834 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.689 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =367, 386, 396) | -0.627 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.859 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =342, 359, 355) | -0.643 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.833 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =449, 448, 453) | -0.422 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.756 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =420, 426, 431) | -0.561 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.841 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =449, 448, 453) | -0.415 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.764 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =420, 426, 431) | -0.452 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.791 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n = 331, 340, 349) | -0.711 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.867 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =367, 386, 396) | -0.535 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.828 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =480, 483, 480) | 2.831 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.655 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritic Condition Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =342, 359, 355) | -0.628 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.862 |
Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Bodily Pain Domain Score at Month 12 and 24
The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 19.23 (minimum) to 60.88 (maximum), with higher scores indicating lower bodily pain.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 12, 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Bodily Pain Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 397) | 4.07 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.64 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Bodily Pain Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 482, 485) | 38.81 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 8.63 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Bodily Pain Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =332, 341, 352) | 4.25 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.54 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Bodily Pain Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 397) | 3.72 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 8.32 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Bodily Pain Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 482, 485) | 39.77 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 8.34 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Bodily Pain Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =332, 341, 352) | 4.65 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.9 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Bodily Pain Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 482, 485) | 38.90 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 8.22 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Bodily Pain Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =332, 341, 352) | 4.46 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.44 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Bodily Pain Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 397) | 4.06 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 8.97 |
Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 General Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24
The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 16.75 (minimum) to 63.72 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better general health.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 12, 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 General Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =331, 341, 352) | 1.13 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 8.43 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 General Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =367, 381, 395) | 1.33 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 7.52 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 General Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 481, 484) | 44.77 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 10.15 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 General Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =331, 341, 352) | 0.40 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 7.76 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 General Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =367, 381, 395) | 1.10 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 7.64 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 General Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 481, 484) | 46.49 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.79 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 General Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =367, 381, 395) | 1.20 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 6.93 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 General Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 481, 484) | 45.19 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.63 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 General Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =331, 341, 352) | 1.25 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 7.77 |
Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24
The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 11.11 (minimum) to 61.67 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better mental health.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 12, 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =367, 381, 395) | -0.13 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 10.64 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 480, 483) | 49.65 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 11.79 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =329, 340, 351) | -0.41 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 11.24 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =367, 381, 395) | -1.17 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.48 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 480, 483) | 49.97 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 11.11 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =329, 340, 351) | -0.70 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 10.08 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 480, 483) | 49.65 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 11.62 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =329, 340, 351) | -1.09 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 10.18 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =367, 381, 395) | -1.27 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.65 |
Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24
The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 8.02 (minimum) to 63.43 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better mental health.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 12, 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 396) | 0.95 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 10.08 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 481, 484) | 47.01 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 10.8 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =332, 340, 351) | 1.12 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 10.26 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 396) | 0.19 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.1 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 481, 484) | 47.70 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 10.73 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =332, 340, 351) | 0.26 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 10.01 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 481, 484) | 47.26 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 11.15 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =332, 340, 351) | -0.01 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.81 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 396) | -0.31 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.5 |
Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Physical Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24
The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 22.88 (minimum) to 58.69 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better physical health.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 12, 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Physical Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =367, 381, 395) | 3.26 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 7.98 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Physical Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 480, 483) | 37.38 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 8.84 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Physical Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =329, 340, 351) | 3.77 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 8.48 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Physical Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =367, 381, 395) | 3.31 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 7.69 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Physical Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 480, 483) | 38.69 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 8.35 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Physical Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =329, 340, 351) | 3.66 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 8.32 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Physical Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 480, 483) | 37.84 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 8.46 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Physical Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =329, 340, 351) | 4.18 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 8.48 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Physical Health Component Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =367, 381, 395) | 3.58 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 7.87 |
Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role-Emotional Domain Score at Month 12 and 24
The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 10.25 (minimum) to 55.68 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better role-emotional.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 12, 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role-Emotional Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 396) | 0.05 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 12.06 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role-Emotional Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 482, 485) | 43.73 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 12.79 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role-Emotional Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =333, 341, 352) | -0.28 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 12.77 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role-Emotional Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 396) | -0.18 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 10.55 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role-Emotional Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 482, 485) | 43.27 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 12.09 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role-Emotional Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =333, 341, 352) | 0.60 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 11.69 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role-Emotional Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 482, 485) | 43.37 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 12.35 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role-Emotional Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =333, 341, 352) | 0.32 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 11.98 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role-Emotional Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 396) | -0.25 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 11.47 |
Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role - Physical Domain Score at Month 12 and 24
The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 18.45 (minimum) to 56.62 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better role-physical.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 12, 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role - Physical Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 397) | 2.06 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.55 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role - Physical Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 482, 485) | 39.99 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.85 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role - Physical Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =333, 341, 352) | 2.44 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.53 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role - Physical Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 397) | 2.35 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 8.75 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role - Physical Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 482, 485) | 40.37 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.73 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role - Physical Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =333, 341, 352) | 2.44 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.34 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role - Physical Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 482, 485) | 40.14 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 10.03 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role - Physical Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =333, 341, 352) | 2.70 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.35 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Role - Physical Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 397) | 2.22 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 8.85 |
Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 (SF-36) Physical Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24
The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 16.18 (minimum) to 57.11 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better physical functioning.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 12, 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 (SF-36) Physical Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 397) | 2.59 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 8.8 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 (SF-36) Physical Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 482, 485) | 35.67 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.74 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 (SF-36) Physical Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =332, 341, 352) | 3.53 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.5 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 (SF-36) Physical Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 397) | 2.41 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 8.66 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 (SF-36) Physical Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 482, 485) | 36.84 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.42 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 (SF-36) Physical Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =332, 341, 352) | 3.23 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.66 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 (SF-36) Physical Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 482, 485) | 36.32 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.15 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 (SF-36) Physical Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =332, 341, 352) | 3.51 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.54 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 (SF-36) Physical Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 397) | 2.55 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 8.84 |
Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Social Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24
The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 13.38 (minimum) to 56.40 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better social functioning.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 12, 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Social Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 397) | 1.11 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 10.28 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Social Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 482, 485) | 45.15 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 11.06 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Social Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =333, 341, 352) | 1.31 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 10.62 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Social Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 397) | -0.28 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.16 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Social Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 482, 485) | 46.23 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 10.19 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Social Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =333, 341, 352) | 0.88 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 10.15 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Social Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 482, 485) | 45.64 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 10.36 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Social Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =333, 341, 352) | 0.12 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 10.03 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Social Functioning Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 397) | -0.15 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.74 |
Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Vitality Domain Score at Month 12 and 24
The SF-36 was a participant administered scale assessing general quality of life. It consisted of self-administered 36-item questionnaire that measured 8 health domains: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. These 8 domains were also summarized as physical and mental component scores. The score for each domain and component score was the mean of the individual question scores, which were scaled from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), where higher scores indicated highest level of health/functioning. Linear transformations were performed to transform scores and rescaled to a score range of 22.02 (minimum) to 69.92 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better vitality.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 12, 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Vitality Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 396) | 1.52 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 8.51 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Vitality Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 481, 484) | 47.57 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.44 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Vitality Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =332, 340, 351) | 1.53 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 8.71 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Vitality Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 396) | 0.48 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 8.04 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Vitality Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 481, 484) | 49.00 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.2 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Vitality Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =332, 340, 351) | 0.78 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 8.62 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Vitality Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 481, 484) | 48.08 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.53 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Vitality Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =332, 340, 351) | 1.42 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 8.7 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 Vitality Domain Score at Month 12 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =368, 381, 396) | 1.04 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 8.22 |
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24
Stiffness was defined as a sensation of decreased ease in which the participant moved the knee with OA. The WOMAC stiffness subscale was comprised of 2 questions regarding the degree of stiffness experienced in the study knee. The WOMAC stiffness subscale score for each question ranged from 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), higher scores signified worse stiffness. An overall score range of 0 (minimum) to 8 (maximum), with higher scores indicating more stiffness.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =336, 342, 349) | -0.94 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.95 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =425, 429, 434) | -0.67 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.7 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =346, 363, 358) | -0.88 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.86 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 484, 482) | 3.48 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.8 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =371, 389, 397) | -0.89 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.89 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =449, 455, 456) | -0.52 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.67 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =371, 389, 397) | -0.79 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.83 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =346, 363, 358) | -0.87 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.88 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =449, 455, 456) | -0.51 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.58 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =336, 342, 349) | -1.10 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.95 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 484, 482) | 3.33 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.78 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =425, 429, 434) | -0.56 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.78 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =425, 429, 434) | -0.62 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.73 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 484, 482) | 3.44 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.77 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =449, 455, 456) | -0.51 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.58 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =336, 342, 349) | -0.95 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.92 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =371, 389, 397) | -0.95 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.78 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Stiffness Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =346, 363, 358) | -0.82 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.82 |
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24
The WOMAC pain subscale was comprised of 5 questions regarding the amount of pain experienced due to OA in the study knee. The WOMAC pain subscale score for each question ranged from 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), higher scores signified worse pain. An overall subscale score range of 0 (minimum) to 20 (maximum), with higher scores indicating more pain.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =482, 484, 483) | 7.96 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 3.94 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =451, 453, 458) | -1.32 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 3.41 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =426, 429, 435) | -1.73 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 3.73 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =372, 389, 398) | -2.17 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 4.25 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =347, 363, 359) | -2.24 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 4.16 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =337, 342, 351) | -2.48 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 4.02 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =337, 342, 351) | -2.23 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 4.16 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =482, 484, 483) | 7.44 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 3.87 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =372, 389, 398) | -2.10 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 3.66 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =347, 363, 359) | -2.00 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 3.93 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =451, 453, 458) | -1.23 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 3.19 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =426, 429, 435) | -1.42 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 3.58 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =451, 453, 458) | -1.25 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 3.15 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =426, 429, 435) | -1.59 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 3.45 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =337, 342, 351) | -2.19 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 3.79 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =372, 389, 398) | -2.08 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 3.47 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =482, 484, 483) | 7.59 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 4.03 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Pain Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =347, 363, 359) | -1.86 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 3.88 |
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24
The WOMAC physical function subscale referred to the participant's ability to move around and perform usual activities of daily living. The WOMAC physical function subscale was comprised of 17 questions regarding the degree of difficulty experienced due to OA in the study knee. The WOMAC physical function subscale score for each question ranged from 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), higher scores signified worse physical function. An overall score range of 0 (minimum) to 68 (maximum), with higher scores indicating worse physical function.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 482, 482) | 27.63 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 13.88 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =449, 452, 456) | -3.50 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 10.77 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =424, 426, 434) | -4.78 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 11.73 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =370, 388, 398) | -6.09 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 13.21 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =344, 361, 358) | -6.74 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 12.95 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =336, 339, 350) | -7.42 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 13.47 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =336, 339, 350) | -7.65 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 12.37 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 482, 482) | 26.49 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 13.18 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =370, 388, 398) | -6.37 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 11.34 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =344, 361, 358) | -5.49 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 12.05 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =449, 452, 456) | -3.24 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.71 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =424, 426, 434) | -3.86 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 10.81 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =449, 452, 456) | -3.72 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.99 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =424, 426, 434) | -4.82 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 11.43 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =336, 339, 350) | -7.35 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 12.54 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =370, 388, 398) | -6.79 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 11.55 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 482, 482) | 27.39 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 13.81 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index Physical Function Subscale Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =344, 361, 358) | -6.12 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 13.22 |
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24
The WOMAC was a self-administered, disease-specific instrument which probed clinically important, participant relevant symptoms in the areas of pain, stiffness, and physical function in participants with OA of the knee. The WOMAC composite index was the sum of 24 individual questions regarding subscales of pain, stiffness and physical function (for each item score range: 0 \[minimum\] to 4 \[maximum\], higher score indicating worse knee condition). Total score was sum of the 3 subscale scores, giving a possible overall score range of 0 (minimum) to 96 (maximum). Higher score indicating the worse level of pain, stiffness and physical function.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 482, 481) | 39.07 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 18.85 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =449, 450, 455) | -5.35 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 14.73 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =424, 426, 433) | -7.20 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 15.99 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =370, 388, 397) | -9.17 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 18.19 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =344, 361, 357) | -9.91 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 17.98 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =336, 339, 349) | -10.85 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 18.49 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =336, 339, 349) | -10.98 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 17.62 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 482, 481) | 37.29 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 17.98 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =370, 388, 397) | -9.25 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 15.82 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =344, 361, 357) | -8.35 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 16.87 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =449, 450, 455) | -5.08 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 13.14 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =424, 426, 433) | -5.84 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 15.15 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 3 (n =449, 450, 455) | -5.50 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 13.59 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 6 (n =424, 426, 433) | -7.07 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 15.62 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 24 (n =336, 339, 349) | -10.49 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 17.26 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 12 (n =370, 388, 397) | -9.84 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 15.75 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Baseline (n =481, 482, 481) | 38.45 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 18.91 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and MacMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Composite Index Score at Month 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 | Change at Month 18 (n =344, 361, 357) | -8.82 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 18 |
EuroQoL-5D Visual Analog Scale Score
The EQ-5D VAS score was a participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life in terms of a single index value. It was a visual analogue scale that ranged from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), with higher scores indicating a better health condition.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 12, 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | EuroQoL-5D Visual Analog Scale Score | Month 12 (n =369, 381, 399) | 72.34 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 19.01 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | EuroQoL-5D Visual Analog Scale Score | Baseline (n =480, 479, 484) | 66.75 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 21.52 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | EuroQoL-5D Visual Analog Scale Score | Month 24 (n =334, 341, 352) | 73.18 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 19.64 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | EuroQoL-5D Visual Analog Scale Score | Month 12 (n =369, 381, 399) | 72.55 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 19.48 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | EuroQoL-5D Visual Analog Scale Score | Baseline (n =480, 479, 484) | 68.59 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 19.69 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | EuroQoL-5D Visual Analog Scale Score | Month 24 (n =334, 341, 352) | 73.95 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 18.85 |
| Placebo | EuroQoL-5D Visual Analog Scale Score | Baseline (n =480, 479, 484) | 67.86 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 19.36 |
| Placebo | EuroQoL-5D Visual Analog Scale Score | Month 24 (n =334, 341, 352) | 72.36 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 19.36 |
| Placebo | EuroQoL-5D Visual Analog Scale Score | Month 12 (n =369, 381, 399) | 70.58 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 19.91 |
Number of Participants Applicable for Virtual Joint Replacement
A virtual joint replacement candidate was defined as a participant whose last two WOMAC pain subscale scores (overall score range of 0 \[minimum\] to 20 \[maximum\], higher scores indicating more pain) were at least 8, last two WOMAC physical function subscale scores (overall score range of 0 \[minimum\] to 68 \[maximum\], higher scores indicating worse physical function) were at least 28 and was a joint space narrowing progressor (a participant with a decrease in JSW that was greater in magnitude than the smallest detectable difference =0.199 mm).
Time frame: Month 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'N' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure.
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants Applicable for Virtual Joint Replacement | 28 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants Applicable for Virtual Joint Replacement | 34 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants Applicable for Virtual Joint Replacement | 28 participants |
Number of Participants With Decrease in Total Analgesic Medication Use
Decrease in total analgesic medication use for OA in the study knee was a comparison back to baseline of a decreased and irregular use of standard background and/or rescue medication for more than 28 days as measured at the Month 12 and 24 visits. Only medications for OA knee pain were considered.
Time frame: Month 12, 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With Decrease in Total Analgesic Medication Use | Month 12 (n =372, 395, 408) | 29 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With Decrease in Total Analgesic Medication Use | Month 24 (n =344, 353, 354) | 29 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With Decrease in Total Analgesic Medication Use | Month 12 (n =372, 395, 408) | 38 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With Decrease in Total Analgesic Medication Use | Month 24 (n =344, 353, 354) | 38 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With Decrease in Total Analgesic Medication Use | Month 12 (n =372, 395, 408) | 43 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With Decrease in Total Analgesic Medication Use | Month 24 (n =344, 353, 354) | 47 participants |
Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain Score
EQ-5D: participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life. Health state profile component assessed level of current health for 5 domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, anxiety and depression. EQ-5D pain and discomfort domain score scale ranged from 1 (minimum) to 3 (maximum), where 1 =better health (no pain and discomfort), 2 =moderate health (moderate pain and discomfort) and 3 =worst health state (extreme pain and discomfort). Higher scores indicated worse health condition. Participants with EQ-5D pain and discomfort domain score were reported in this measure.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 12, 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain Score | Month 12: None (n =371, 382, 399) | 91 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain Score | Month 24: Extreme (n =334, 341, 352) | 16 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain Score | Month 12: Extreme (n =371, 382, 399) | 21 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain Score | Month 12: Moderate (n =371, 382, 399) | 259 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain Score | Baseline: None (n =481, 481, 485) | 42 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain Score | Month 24: Moderate (n =334, 341, 352) | 226 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain Score | Baseline: Extreme (n =481, 481, 485) | 56 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain Score | Baseline: Moderate (n =481, 481, 485) | 383 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain Score | Month 24: None (n =334, 341, 352) | 92 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain Score | Month 12: Moderate (n =371, 382, 399) | 280 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain Score | Baseline: None (n =481, 481, 485) | 48 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain Score | Baseline: Moderate (n =481, 481, 485) | 391 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain Score | Baseline: Extreme (n =481, 481, 485) | 42 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain Score | Month 12: None (n =371, 382, 399) | 89 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain Score | Month 12: Extreme (n =371, 382, 399) | 13 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain Score | Month 24: None (n =334, 341, 352) | 89 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain Score | Month 24: Moderate (n =334, 341, 352) | 232 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain Score | Month 24: Extreme (n =334, 341, 352) | 20 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain Score | Baseline: Extreme (n =481, 481, 485) | 44 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain Score | Baseline: None (n =481, 481, 485) | 38 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain Score | Month 24: None (n =334, 341, 352) | 98 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain Score | Baseline: Moderate (n =481, 481, 485) | 403 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain Score | Month 24: Extreme (n =334, 341, 352) | 14 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain Score | Month 12: Moderate (n =371, 382, 399) | 293 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain Score | Month 12: None (n =371, 382, 399) | 82 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain Score | Month 24: Moderate (n =334, 341, 352) | 240 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQo-5D Pain and Discomfort Domain Score | Month 12: Extreme (n =371, 382, 399) | 24 participants |
Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain Score
EQ-5D: participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life. Health state profile component assessed level of current health for 5 domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, and anxiety and depression. EQ-5D anxiety and depression domain score scale ranged from 1 (minimum) to 3 (maximum), where 1 =better health (not anxious, depressed), 2 =moderate health (moderately anxious, depressed) and 3 =worst health (extremely anxious, depressed). Higher scores indicating worse health condition. Participants with EQ-5D anxiety and depression domain score were reported in this measure.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 12, 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain Score | Month 12: None (n =371, 382, 399) | 251 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain Score | Month 24: Extreme (n =334, 341, 352) | 6 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain Score | Month12: Extreme (n =371, 382, 399) | 9 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain Score | Month 12: Moderate (n =371, 382, 399) | 111 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain Score | Baseline: None (n =481, 481, 485) | 297 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain Score | Month 24: Moderate (n =334, 341, 352) | 93 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain Score | Baseline: Extreme (n =481, 481, 485) | 18 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain Score | Baseline: Moderate (n =481, 481, 485) | 166 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain Score | Month 24: None (n =334, 341, 352) | 235 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain Score | Month 12: Moderate (n =371, 382, 399) | 116 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain Score | Baseline: None (n =481, 481, 485) | 306 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain Score | Baseline: Moderate (n =481, 481, 485) | 164 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain Score | Baseline: Extreme (n =481, 481, 485) | 11 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain Score | Month 12: None (n =371, 382, 399) | 256 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain Score | Month12: Extreme (n =371, 382, 399) | 10 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain Score | Month 24: None (n =334, 341, 352) | 244 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain Score | Month 24: Moderate (n =334, 341, 352) | 89 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain Score | Month 24: Extreme (n =334, 341, 352) | 8 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain Score | Baseline: Extreme (n =481, 481, 485) | 14 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain Score | Baseline: None (n =481, 481, 485) | 303 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain Score | Month 24: None (n =334, 341, 352) | 237 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain Score | Baseline: Moderate (n =481, 481, 485) | 168 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain Score | Month 24: Extreme (n =334, 341, 352) | 6 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain Score | Month 12: Moderate (n =371, 382, 399) | 127 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain Score | Month 12: None (n =371, 382, 399) | 261 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain Score | Month 24: Moderate (n =334, 341, 352) | 109 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Anxiety and Depression Domain Score | Month12: Extreme (n =371, 382, 399) | 11 participants |
Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain Score
EQ-5D: participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life. Health state profile component assessed level of current health for 5 domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, anxiety and depression. EQ-5D mobility domain score scale ranged from 1 (minimum) to 3 (maximum), where 1 =better health (no problem), 2 =moderate health (some problems) and 3 =worst health (confined to bed). Higher scores indicating worse health condition. Participants with EQ-5D mobility domain score were reported in this measure.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 12, 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain Score | Month 12: No problem (n =371, 382, 399) | 174 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain Score | Month 24: Confined to bed (n =334, 341, 353) | 2 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain Score | Month 12: Confined to bed (n =371, 382, 399) | 0 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain Score | Month 12: Some problems (n =371, 382, 399) | 197 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain Score | Baseline: No problem (n =481, 481, 485) | 132 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain Score | Month 24: Some problems (n =334, 341, 353) | 165 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain Score | Baseline: Confined to bed (n =481, 481, 485) | 1 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain Score | Baseline: Some problems (n =481, 481, 485) | 348 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain Score | Month 24: No problem (n =334, 341, 353) | 167 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain Score | Month 12: Some problems (n =371, 382, 399) | 196 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain Score | Baseline: No problem (n =481, 481, 485) | 135 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain Score | Baseline: Some problems (n =481, 481, 485) | 345 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain Score | Baseline: Confined to bed (n =481, 481, 485) | 1 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain Score | Month 12: No problem (n =371, 382, 399) | 186 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain Score | Month 12: Confined to bed (n =371, 382, 399) | 0 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain Score | Month 24: No problem (n =334, 341, 353) | 161 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain Score | Month 24: Some problems (n =334, 341, 353) | 180 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain Score | Month 24: Confined to bed (n =334, 341, 353) | 0 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain Score | Baseline: Confined to bed (n =481, 481, 485) | 0 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain Score | Baseline: No problem (n =481, 481, 485) | 163 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain Score | Month 24: No problem (n =334, 341, 353) | 178 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain Score | Baseline: Some problems (n =481, 481, 485) | 322 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain Score | Month 24: Confined to bed (n =334, 341, 353) | 0 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain Score | Month 12: Some problems (n =371, 382, 399) | 221 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain Score | Month 12: No problem (n =371, 382, 399) | 178 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain Score | Month 24: Some problems (n =334, 341, 353) | 175 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) Mobility Domain Score | Month 12: Confined to bed (n =371, 382, 399) | 0 participants |
Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain Score
EQ-5D: participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life. Health state profile component assessed level of current health for 5 domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, anxiety and depression. EQ-5D self-care domain score scale ranged from 1 (minimum) to 3 (maximum), where 1 =better health (no problems with self-care), 2 =moderate health (some problems) and 3 =worst health (unable to wash or dress). Higher scores indicating worse health condition. Participants with EQ-5D self-care domain score were reported in this measure.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 12, 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain Score | Month 12: No problem (n =371, 382, 399) | 305 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain Score | Month 24: Unable to wash/dress (n =334, 341, 352) | 0 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain Score | Month 12: Unable to wash/dress (n =371, 382, 399) | 0 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain Score | Month 12: Some problems (n =371, 382, 399) | 66 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain Score | Baseline: No problem (n =480, 481, 485) | 383 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain Score | Month 24: Some problems (n =334, 341, 352) | 54 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain Score | Baseline: Unable to wash/dress (n =480, 481, 485) | 5 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain Score | Baseline: Some problems (n =480, 481, 485) | 92 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain Score | Month 24: No problem (n =334, 341, 352) | 280 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain Score | Month 12: Some problems (n =371, 382, 399) | 51 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain Score | Baseline: No problem (n =480, 481, 485) | 387 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain Score | Baseline: Some problems (n =480, 481, 485) | 93 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain Score | Baseline: Unable to wash/dress (n =480, 481, 485) | 1 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain Score | Month 12: No problem (n =371, 382, 399) | 327 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain Score | Month 12: Unable to wash/dress (n =371, 382, 399) | 4 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain Score | Month 24: No problem (n =334, 341, 352) | 286 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain Score | Month 24: Some problems (n =334, 341, 352) | 55 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain Score | Month 24: Unable to wash/dress (n =334, 341, 352) | 0 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain Score | Baseline: Unable to wash/dress (n =480, 481, 485) | 2 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain Score | Baseline: No problem (n =480, 481, 485) | 386 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain Score | Month 24: No problem (n =334, 341, 352) | 299 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain Score | Baseline: Some problems (n =480, 481, 485) | 97 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain Score | Month 24: Unable to wash/dress (n =334, 341, 352) | 2 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain Score | Month 12: Some problems (n =371, 382, 399) | 67 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain Score | Month 12: No problem (n =371, 382, 399) | 331 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain Score | Month 24: Some problems (n =334, 341, 352) | 51 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Self-Care Domain Score | Month 12: Unable to wash/dress (n =371, 382, 399) | 1 participants |
Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain Score
EQ-5D: participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life. Health state profile component assessed level of current health for 5 domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, anxiety and depression. EQ-5D usual activity domain score scale ranged from 1 (minimum) to 3 (maximum), where 1 =better health (no problems), 2 =moderate health (some problems) and 3 =worst health state (unable to perform usual activities). Higher scores indicating worse health condition. Participants with EQ-5D usual activity domain score were reported in this measure.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 12, 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain Score | Month 12: No problem (n =371, 382, 399) | 192 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain Score | Month 24: Unable to do activities(n =334,340,352) | 7 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain Score | Month 12: Unable to do activities(n =371,382,399) | 3 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain Score | Month 12: Some problems (n =371, 382, 399) | 176 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain Score | Baseline: No problem (n =481, 481, 485) | 186 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain Score | Month 24: Some problems (n =334, 340, 352) | 140 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain Score | Baseline: Unable to do activities(n=481,481,485) | 10 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain Score | Baseline: Some problems (n =481, 481, 485) | 285 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain Score | Month 24: No problem (n =334, 340, 352) | 187 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain Score | Month 12: Some problems (n =371, 382, 399) | 180 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain Score | Baseline: No problem (n =481, 481, 485) | 185 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain Score | Baseline: Some problems (n =481, 481, 485) | 291 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain Score | Baseline: Unable to do activities(n=481,481,485) | 5 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain Score | Month 12: No problem (n =371, 382, 399) | 201 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain Score | Month 12: Unable to do activities(n =371,382,399) | 1 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain Score | Month 24: No problem (n =334, 340, 352) | 186 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain Score | Month 24: Some problems (n =334, 340, 352) | 151 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain Score | Month 24: Unable to do activities(n =334,340,352) | 3 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain Score | Baseline: Unable to do activities(n=481,481,485) | 6 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain Score | Baseline: No problem (n =481, 481, 485) | 190 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain Score | Month 24: No problem (n =334, 340, 352) | 205 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain Score | Baseline: Some problems (n =481, 481, 485) | 289 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain Score | Month 24: Unable to do activities(n =334,340,352) | 3 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain Score | Month 12: Some problems (n =371, 382, 399) | 204 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain Score | Month 12: No problem (n =371, 382, 399) | 193 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain Score | Month 24: Some problems (n =334, 340, 352) | 144 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With EuroQoL-5D Usual Activity Domain Score | Month 12: Unable to do activities(n =371,382,399) | 2 participants |
Number of Participants With Increase in Total Analgesic Medication Use
Increase in total analgesic medication use for OA in the study knee was a comparison back to baseline of an increased and sustained use of standard background and/or rescue medication for more than 28 days as measured at the Month 12 and 24 visits. Only medications for OA knee pain were considered.
Time frame: Month 12, 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With Increase in Total Analgesic Medication Use | Month 12 (n =372, 395, 408) | 21 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With Increase in Total Analgesic Medication Use | Month 24 (n =344, 353, 354) | 24 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With Increase in Total Analgesic Medication Use | Month 12 (n =372, 395, 408) | 29 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With Increase in Total Analgesic Medication Use | Month 24 (n =344, 353, 354) | 34 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With Increase in Total Analgesic Medication Use | Month 12 (n =372, 395, 408) | 24 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With Increase in Total Analgesic Medication Use | Month 24 (n =344, 353, 354) | 30 participants |
Number of Participants With Joint Space Narrowing Progression
JSN progressor was defined as a participant with a decrease in joint space width that was greater in magnitude than the smallest detectable difference (0.199 mm).
Time frame: Month 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'N' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure.
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With Joint Space Narrowing Progression | 136 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With Joint Space Narrowing Progression | 153 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With Joint Space Narrowing Progression | 165 participants |
Outcome Measures in Rheumatology-Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OMERACT-OARSI) Responder Index
The OMERACT-OARSI responder index was used to determine whether participants may be considered responders to treatment. An OMERACT-OARSI responder was a participant who had a better response on the WOMAC pain subscale score, a better response on the WOMAC physical function subscale score or improvement on at least two of the three domains: WOMAC pain subscale score (overall score range of 0 \[minimum\] to 20 \[maximum\], higher scores indicating more pain), WOMAC physical function subscale score (overall score range of 0 \[minimum\] to 68 \[maximum\], higher scores indicating worse physical function) and patient global assessment of arthritic condition score (overall score range of 1 \[minimum\] to 5 \[maximum\], higher scores indicating worse condition). Number of participants who were OMERACT-OARSI responder were reported in this measure.
Time frame: Month 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'N' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure.
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Outcome Measures in Rheumatology-Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OMERACT-OARSI) Responder Index | 222 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Outcome Measures in Rheumatology-Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OMERACT-OARSI) Responder Index | 226 participants |
| Placebo | Outcome Measures in Rheumatology-Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OMERACT-OARSI) Responder Index | 219 participants |
Patient Global Impression of Change Score
Patient global impression of change was a participant-rated instrument that measured change in participant's overall status on a 7-point scale ranging from: 1 =very much improved, 2 =much improved, 3 =minimally improved, 4 =no change, 5 =minimally worse, 6 =much worse and 7 =very much worse. Higher scores indicating worse condition.
Time frame: Month 24
Population: FAS included all participants randomized to the study. Here, 'N' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Patient Global Impression of Change Score | 2.97 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.26 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Patient Global Impression of Change Score | 3.02 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.34 |
| Placebo | Patient Global Impression of Change Score | 3.00 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.35 |
Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96
BP was measured by sphygmomanometer while participant was in supine position. Conditions were kept constant from visit to visit including observer, participant's same arm, cuff size, supine position, location, temperature, noise level. The same size BP cuff which was properly sized and calibrated, was used to measure BP each time.
Time frame: Baseline, Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96
Population: The safety analysis set included all participants in the FAS who received at least 1 dose of the study medication. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 60 (n =360, 377, 384) | -0.69 mmHg | Standard Deviation 7.56 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 24 (n =425, 432, 439) | 0.02 mmHg | Standard Deviation 7.46 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 84 (n= 346, 366, 362) | -0.39 mmHg | Standard Deviation 8.03 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 48 (n =377, 400, 410) | -0.16 mmHg | Standard Deviation 8.28 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 36 (n =385, 415, 418) | -0.21 mmHg | Standard Deviation 7.86 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Baseline (n =482, 485, 485) | 76.46 mmHg | Standard Deviation 7.68 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 4 (n =467, 467, 465) | 0.07 mmHg | Standard Deviation 7.04 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 2 (n =459, 466, 462) | 0.13 mmHg | Standard Deviation 6.63 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 72 (n =357, 374, 370) | -0.49 mmHg | Standard Deviation 8.06 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 12 (n =450, 455, 461) | 0.02 mmHg | Standard Deviation 7.29 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 96 (n =344, 353, 356) | -0.21 mmHg | Standard Deviation 8.02 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 36 (n =385, 415, 418) | -0.31 mmHg | Standard Deviation 7.58 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Baseline (n =482, 485, 485) | 77.06 mmHg | Standard Deviation 7.53 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 2 (n =459, 466, 462) | 0.58 mmHg | Standard Deviation 6.61 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 4 (n =467, 467, 465) | 0.78 mmHg | Standard Deviation 7.33 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 12 (n =450, 455, 461) | 1.21 mmHg | Standard Deviation 7.56 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 24 (n =425, 432, 439) | 0.53 mmHg | Standard Deviation 7.8 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 48 (n =377, 400, 410) | -0.19 mmHg | Standard Deviation 7.99 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 60 (n =360, 377, 384) | 0.10 mmHg | Standard Deviation 7.91 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 72 (n =357, 374, 370) | 0.30 mmHg | Standard Deviation 8.81 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 84 (n= 346, 366, 362) | -0.28 mmHg | Standard Deviation 7.93 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 96 (n =344, 353, 356) | -0.20 mmHg | Standard Deviation 8.82 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 84 (n= 346, 366, 362) | -0.78 mmHg | Standard Deviation 8.6 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 60 (n =360, 377, 384) | -0.84 mmHg | Standard Deviation 8.32 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 4 (n =467, 467, 465) | -0.41 mmHg | Standard Deviation 7.11 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Baseline (n =482, 485, 485) | 76.85 mmHg | Standard Deviation 7.71 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 72 (n =357, 374, 370) | -0.77 mmHg | Standard Deviation 8.14 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 2 (n =459, 466, 462) | 0.37 mmHg | Standard Deviation 7.07 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 36 (n =385, 415, 418) | -1.18 mmHg | Standard Deviation 7.86 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 24 (n =425, 432, 439) | -0.33 mmHg | Standard Deviation 7.52 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 96 (n =344, 353, 356) | -0.70 mmHg | Standard Deviation 8.47 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 48 (n =377, 400, 410) | -0.07 mmHg | Standard Deviation 7.67 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 12 (n =450, 455, 461) | 0.05 mmHg | Standard Deviation 7.58 |
Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96
Time frame: Baseline, Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96
Population: The safety analysis set included all participants in the FAS who received at least 1 dose of the study medication. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 60 (n =360, 377, 384) | -0.42 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 8.37 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 24 (n =425, 432, 439) | 0.45 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 8.3 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 84 (n =346, 366, 362) | -0.31 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 8.65 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 48 (n =377, 399, 410) | -0.82 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 8.45 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 36 (n =384, 415, 418) | -0.08 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 8.58 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Baseline (n =482, 485, 485) | 69.74 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 9.11 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 4 (n =467, 466, 465) | 0.24 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 7.53 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 2 (n =459, 466, 461) | 0.58 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 7.35 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 72 (n =357, 374, 370) | -0.95 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 8.75 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 12 (n =450, 455, 461) | 0.13 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 7.7 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 96 (n =344, 353, 356) | -1.09 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 8.91 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 36 (n =384, 415, 418) | -0.07 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 7.8 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Baseline (n =482, 485, 485) | 69.12 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 8.72 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 2 (n =459, 466, 461) | -0.29 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 6.68 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 4 (n =467, 466, 465) | 0.23 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 7.46 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 12 (n =450, 455, 461) | -0.17 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 7.61 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 24 (n =425, 432, 439) | -0.42 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 7.46 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 48 (n =377, 399, 410) | -1.37 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 8.23 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 60 (n =360, 377, 384) | 0.04 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 7.56 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 72 (n =357, 374, 370) | -0.99 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 7.91 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 84 (n =346, 366, 362) | -0.15 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 7.88 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 96 (n =344, 353, 356) | -0.61 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 8.53 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 84 (n =346, 366, 362) | 0.57 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 8.64 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 60 (n =360, 377, 384) | 0.47 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 8.9 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 4 (n =467, 466, 465) | 0.78 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 7.77 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Baseline (n =482, 485, 485) | 69.34 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 8.26 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 72 (n =357, 374, 370) | 0.85 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 9.56 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 2 (n =459, 466, 461) | 0.71 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 7.55 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 36 (n =384, 415, 418) | 0.76 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 8.41 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 24 (n =425, 432, 439) | 0.06 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 8.37 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 96 (n =344, 353, 356) | 0.36 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 8.61 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 48 (n =377, 399, 410) | -0.11 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 8.59 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 12 (n =450, 455, 461) | 0.05 beats per minute (bpm) | Standard Deviation 8.24 |
Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96
Blood pressure (BP) was measured by sphygmomanometer while participant was in supine position. Conditions were kept constant from visit to visit including observer, participant's same arm, cuff size, supine position, location, temperature, noise level. The same size BP cuff which was properly sized and calibrated, was used to measure BP each time.
Time frame: Baseline, Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96
Population: The safety analysis set included all participants in the FAS who received at least 1 dose of the study medication. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 60 (n =360, 377, 384) | -1.02 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 12.38 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 24 (n =425, 432, 439) | -0.47 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 12.07 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 84 (n =346, 366, 362) | -1.43 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 13.45 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 48 (n =377, 400, 410) | -0.83 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 12.36 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 36 (n =385, 415, 418) | -0.11 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 11.98 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Baseline (n =482, 485, 485) | 127.04 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 12.42 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 4 (n =467, 467, 465) | -1.08 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 11.37 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 2 (n =459, 466, 462) | -0.06 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 9.76 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 72 (n =357, 374, 370) | -0.82 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 12.94 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 12 (n =450, 455, 461) | -0.11 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 11.59 |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 96 (n =344, 353, 356) | -0.55 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 12.84 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 36 (n =385, 415, 418) | -0.80 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 12.02 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Baseline (n =482, 485, 485) | 127.45 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 12.18 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 2 (n =459, 466, 462) | 0.82 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 10.66 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 4 (n =467, 467, 465) | 0.99 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 11.12 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 12 (n =450, 455, 461) | 1.74 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 12.09 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 24 (n =425, 432, 439) | 0.97 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 12.14 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 48 (n =377, 400, 410) | -0.22 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 11.39 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 60 (n =360, 377, 384) | 0.33 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 12.02 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 72 (n =357, 374, 370) | -0.15 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 13 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 84 (n =346, 366, 362) | -0.77 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 12.98 |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 96 (n =344, 353, 356) | 0.02 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 12.52 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 84 (n =346, 366, 362) | -1.15 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 13.08 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 60 (n =360, 377, 384) | -1.36 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 12.24 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 4 (n =467, 467, 465) | -0.94 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 10.73 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Baseline (n =482, 485, 485) | 127.45 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 12.32 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 72 (n =357, 374, 370) | -0.20 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 13 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 2 (n =459, 466, 462) | -0.01 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 10.71 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 36 (n =385, 415, 418) | -1.58 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 12.99 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 24 (n =425, 432, 439) | -0.73 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 11.46 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 96 (n =344, 353, 356) | -0.71 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 12.79 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 48 (n =377, 400, 410) | -0.28 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 12.01 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 2, 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 | Change at Week 12 (n =450, 455, 461) | -0.76 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 12.33 |
Number of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities
Atrial (enlargement, fibrillation, premature beat), axis deviation, atrioventricular (accelerated conduction, first/second degree block), left anterior and posterior hemiblock, left atrial hypertrophy, left and right (complete/incomplete bundle branch block, ventricular hypertrophy), QRS (high/low voltage, nonspecific, prolongation greater than \[\>\]140 milliseconds \[msec\]), junctional/paced rhythm, intraventricular conduction delay (\>120 msec), early repolarization, ventricular premature contraction and beat, prolonged QTC, sinus (arrhythmia, bradycardia/tachycardia), supraventricular extra systole and premature beat, short PR syndrome. Abnormal Q-wave (\>=30 msec), P-wave left/right atrial abnormality, T-wave flattened/inverted abnormality, U-wave abnormality, ST-T indeterminate abnormality, ST-T nonspecific changes, ST-T changes compatible with ischemia and pericarditis. ECG findings were judged by investigators for qualitative evaluation of abnormalities.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6, 12, 18, 24
Population: The safety analysis set included all participants in the FAS who received at least 1 dose of the randomized study medication. Here, 'n' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure at given time points for each group.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities | Month 18 (n =351, 366, 362) | 2 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities | Month 12 (n =373 , 397, 403) | 4 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities | Baseline (n =481, 484, 485) | 0 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities | Month 6 (n =414, 427, 427) | 3 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities | Month 24 (n =338, 344, 351) | 3 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities | Month 12 (n =373 , 397, 403) | 1 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities | Baseline (n =481, 484, 485) | 0 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities | Month 6 (n =414, 427, 427) | 0 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities | Month 18 (n =351, 366, 362) | 2 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities | Month 24 (n =338, 344, 351) | 1 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities | Month 24 (n =338, 344, 351) | 6 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities | Month 18 (n =351, 366, 362) | 6 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities | Baseline (n =481, 484, 485) | 1 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities | Month 12 (n =373 , 397, 403) | 2 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities | Month 6 (n =414, 427, 427) | 1 participants |
Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Abnormalities
Criteria for laboratory abnormalities: Hemoglobin (Hgb), hematocrit (hct), red blood cell(RBC) count: less than(\<)0.8\*lower limit of normal(LLN), platelet: \<0.5\*LLN or greater than (\>)1.75\*upper limit of normal (ULN), white blood cell (WBC): \<0.6\*LLN or \>1.5\*ULN, lymphocyte, neutrophil:\<0.8\*LLN or \>1.2\*ULN, basophil, eosinophil, monocyte:\>1.2\*ULN; total bilirubin \>1.5\*ULN, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, gammaglutamyl transferase, alkaline phosphatase:\> 3.0\*ULN, total protein, albumin: \<0.8\*LLN or \>1.2\*ULN; blood urea nitrogen, creatinine:\>1.3\*ULN, uric acid \>1.2\*ULN; sodium \<0.95\*LLN or \>1.05\*ULN, potassium, chloride, calcium, magnesium, bicarbonate: \<0.9\*LLN or \>1.1\*ULN, phosphate \<0.8\*LLN or \>1.2\*ULN; glucose \<0.6\*LLN or \>1.5\*ULN, lipase \>1.5\*ULN; urine (specific gravity \<1.003 or \>1.030, pH \<4.5 or \>8, glucose, ketones, protein, blood/Hgb greater than or equal to \[\>=\]1); pancreatic amylase \>1.5\*ULN.
Time frame: Baseline up to Week 111
Population: The safety analysis set included all participants in the FAS who received at least 1 dose of the randomized study medication. Here, 'N' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure.
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Abnormalities | 289 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Abnormalities | 297 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Abnormalities | 288 participants |
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. An SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Treatment-emergent were events between first dose of study drug and up to 7-10 days after last dose that were absent before treatment or that worsened relative to pre-treatment state. Adverse events included both serious and non-serious adverse events.
Time frame: Baseline up to 7-10 days after last dose of study drug (Week 111)
Population: The safety analysis set included all participants in the FAS who received at least 1 dose of the randomized study medication.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | Adverse events | 371 participants |
| SD-0610 50 Milligram (mg) | Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | Serious adverse events | 43 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | Adverse events | 381 participants |
| SD-0610 200 mg | Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | Serious adverse events | 61 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | Adverse events | 364 participants |
| Placebo | Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | Serious adverse events | 49 participants |