Cystoscopy
Conditions
Keywords
diagnostic and therapeutic rigid cystoscopy
Brief summary
To investigate the efficacy of oral midazolam for patients undergoing rigid cystoscopy in: 1. relieving patient's anxiety and improving satisfaction 2. reducing procedure-related pain 3. facilitating the diagnostic and therapeutic interventions during rigid cystoscopy
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Elective rigid cystoscopy * Either diagnostic or therapeutic * Age between 18 to 80
Exclusion criteria
* Patients with allergy to midazolam or other benzodiazepine groups * Pregnancy * Emergency rigid cystoscopy * ASA class 3 or above * Patients on psychiatric medications * Alcoholics
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain score during the procedure as assessed by visual analog scale | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Patient's satisfaction | — |
| Patient's willingness to repeat the procedure | — |
| Patient's cooperativeness during the procedure as assessed by surgeons | — |
Countries
China