Hydronephrosis, Ultrasonography, Urolithiasis
Conditions
Keywords
urolithiasis, ultrasound, hydronephrosis
Brief summary
An Emergency Department Targeted Ultrasound (EDTU) is an ultrasound examination performed by an emergency department physician, instead of a radiologist or ultrasound technician. EDTU is intended to be a readily assessable test performed at the bedside, to quickly and safely determine the presence of a disease state; it answers a binary question, as compared to formal ultrasound imaging which seeks to determine the cause of a patient's symptoms. The objective of this study is to determine the accuracy of EDTU in patients suspected of renal colic. By demonstrating excellent test characteristics, these investigators hope that this research will be used to incorporate EDTU for hydronephrosis into standard emergency care in Canada.
Interventions
bedside ultrasound performed by emergency physician to identify hydronephrosis
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Emergency Department patients * Males and Females * Age 16-65 * Undergoing CT scan of the abdomen or formal ultrasound of the abdomen at Kingston General Hospital or Hotel Dieu Hospital in Kingston, Ontario.
Exclusion criteria
* Hemodynamic instability * Fever * Leukocytes or nitrites on dipstick urinalysis * Pregnancy * Renal failure * Single functioning kidney or renal transplant
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Diagnostic accuracy of EDTU | 1 hour |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| same measures of diagnostic accuracy in the planned subgroup of patients being investigated for suspected renal colic | 1 hour |
Countries
Canada