Asthma
Conditions
Keywords
Adult Asthmatics
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to examine the blood levels of two doses of MAP0010 (a corticosteroid) and two doses of an approved corticosteroid in adult asthma and safety with twice daily dosing over 7 days.
Interventions
a single dose of MAP0010 low dose delivered by nebulization twice daily for 7 days as per protocol
a single dose of MAP0010 high dose delivered by nebulization twice daily for 7 days as per protocol
a single dose of Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg delivered by nebulization twice daily for 7 days as per protocol
a single dose of Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg dose delivered by nebulization twice daily for 7 days as per protocol
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Male or female adult asthmatics with mild to moderate persistent asthma. * 18 to 45 (up to the 46th birthday) years of age. * Documented diagnosis of asthma at least 3 months prior to Visit 1, per NIH/NHLBI, EPR-3 criteria. * Able to withhold short-acting bronchodilators (e.g., albuterol or ipratropium bromide) for at least 4 hours prior to clinic visits. * Baseline FEV1 greater than or equal to 50% of predicted normal.
Exclusion criteria
* Any other significant illness/abnormality * A history of upper or lower respiratory tract infection within 2 weeks * A history of acute or severe asthma attack requiring ICU admission or ventilatory support.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cmax of Budesonide on Day 1 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg | Day 1 hour 12 | The maximum concentration (Cmax) is the highest concentration of a drug measured in the plasma. Plasma is the clear portion of the blood. The Cmax of Budesonide is reported in picograms per milliliter (pg/ml). |
| Cmax of Budesonide on Day 8 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg | Day 8 hour 12 | The maximum concentration (Cmax) is the highest concentration of a drug measured in the plasma. Plasma is the clear portion of the blood. The Cmax of Budesonide is reported in picograms per milliliter (pg/ml). |
| AUC(0-inf) of Budesonide on Day 1 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg | Day 1 hour 12 | The AUC(0-inf) is the area under the plot of plasma concentration of drug against time after drug administration. Budesonide AUC(0-inf) is reported in picograms times minutes per milliliter (pg\*min/ml). |
| AUC(0-inf) of Budesonide on Day 8 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg | Day 8 hour 12 | The AUC(0-inf) is the area under the plot of plasma concentration of drug against time after drug administration. Budesonide AUC(0-inf) is reported in picograms times minutes per milliliter (pg\*min/ml). |
| Half-life (t1/2) of Budesonide on Day 1 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg | Day 1 hour 12 | Half-life (t1/2) is the time for the drug to decrease to half of its maximum concentration. Budesonide t1/2 is reported in minutes. |
| Half-life (t1/2) of Budesonide on Day 8 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg | Day 8 hour 12 | Half-life (t1/2) is the time for the drug to decrease to half of its maximum concentration. Budesonide t1/2 is reported in minutes. |
Countries
United States
Participant flow
Pre-assignment details
This is a 4-treatment, 2-period crossover study. Subjects were randomized to receive either Treatments 1 (MAP0010 low dose) and 2 (Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg) or 3 (MAP0010 high dose) and 4 (Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg). Subjects were randomized to the following sequences: Tx 1 then Tx 2, Tx 2 then Tx 1, Tx 3 then Tx 4, or Tx 4 then Tx 3
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Treatment 1 Then Treatment 2 Subjects received Treatment 1 in period 1 followed by a 7 day washout period and then Treatment 2 in period 2. Treatment 1 was a single dose of MAP0010 low dose delivered by nebulization twice daily for 7 days as per protocol. Treatment 2 was a single dose of Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg dose delivered by nebulization twice daily for 7 days as per protocol. | 8 |
| Treatment 2, Then Treatment 1 Subjects received Treatment 2 in period 1 followed by a 7 day washout period and then Treatment 1 in period 2. Treatment 1 was a single dose of MAP0010 low dose delivered by nebulization twice daily for 7 days as per protocol. Treatment 2 was a single dose of Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg dose delivered by nebulization twice daily for 7 days as per protocol. | 8 |
| Treatment 3 Then Treatment 4 Subjects received Treatment 3 in period 1 followed by a 7 day washout period and then Treatment 4 in period 2. Treatment 3 was a single dose of MAP0010 high dose delivered by nebulization twice daily for 7 days as per protocol. Treatment 4 was a single dose of Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg dose delivered by nebulization twice daily for 7 days as per protocol. | 8 |
| Treatment 4 Then Treatment 3 Subjects received Treatment 4 in period 1 followed by a 7 day washout period and then Treatment 3 in period 2. Treatment 3 was a single dose of MAP0010 high dose delivered by nebulization twice daily for 7 days as per protocol. Treatment 4 was a single dose of Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg dose delivered by nebulization twice daily for 7 days as per protocol. | 8 |
| Total | 32 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Treatment 1 Then Treatment 2 | Treatment 2, Then Treatment 1 | Treatment 3 Then Treatment 4 | Treatment 4 Then Treatment 3 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 27.4 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.9 | 30.4 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.2 | 30.0 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.3 | 29.1 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.9 | 29.2 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.6 |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 3 Participants | 6 Participants | 3 Participants | 7 Participants | 19 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 5 Participants | 2 Participants | 5 Participants | 1 Participants | 13 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk | EG002 affected / at risk | EG003 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | — / — | — / — | — / — | — / — |
| other Total, other adverse events | 7 / 8 | 2 / 8 | 3 / 8 | 3 / 8 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 8 | 0 / 8 | 0 / 8 | 0 / 8 |
Outcome results
AUC(0-inf) of Budesonide on Day 1 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg
The AUC(0-inf) is the area under the plot of plasma concentration of drug against time after drug administration. Budesonide AUC(0-inf) is reported in picograms times minutes per milliliter (pg\*min/ml).
Time frame: Day 1 hour 12
Population: Patients with available data at specified time points are included in the analysis population.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| MAP0010 High Dose | AUC(0-inf) of Budesonide on Day 1 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg | 19400 pg*min/ml | Standard Deviation 7280 |
| Pulmicort Respules® 0.50 mg | AUC(0-inf) of Budesonide on Day 1 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg | 55900 pg*min/ml | Standard Deviation 19800 |
| MAP0010 Low Dose | AUC(0-inf) of Budesonide on Day 1 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg | 10300 pg*min/ml | Standard Deviation 4620 |
| Pulmicort Respules® 0.25 mg | AUC(0-inf) of Budesonide on Day 1 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg | 26900 pg*min/ml | Standard Deviation 7420 |
AUC(0-inf) of Budesonide on Day 8 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg
The AUC(0-inf) is the area under the plot of plasma concentration of drug against time after drug administration. Budesonide AUC(0-inf) is reported in picograms times minutes per milliliter (pg\*min/ml).
Time frame: Day 8 hour 12
Population: Patients with available data at specified time points are included in the analysis population.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| MAP0010 High Dose | AUC(0-inf) of Budesonide on Day 8 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg | 58700 pg*min/ml | Standard Deviation 25700 |
| Pulmicort Respules® 0.50 mg | AUC(0-inf) of Budesonide on Day 8 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg | 90100 pg*min/ml | Standard Deviation 38200 |
| MAP0010 Low Dose | AUC(0-inf) of Budesonide on Day 8 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg | 35500 pg*min/ml | Standard Deviation 15000 |
| Pulmicort Respules® 0.25 mg | AUC(0-inf) of Budesonide on Day 8 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg | 45200 pg*min/ml | Standard Deviation 19500 |
Cmax of Budesonide on Day 1 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg
The maximum concentration (Cmax) is the highest concentration of a drug measured in the plasma. Plasma is the clear portion of the blood. The Cmax of Budesonide is reported in picograms per milliliter (pg/ml).
Time frame: Day 1 hour 12
Population: Patients with available data at specified time points are included in the analysis population.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| MAP0010 High Dose | Cmax of Budesonide on Day 1 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg | 250 pg/ml | Standard Deviation 161 |
| Pulmicort Respules® 0.50 mg | Cmax of Budesonide on Day 1 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg | 365 pg/ml | Standard Deviation 203 |
| MAP0010 Low Dose | Cmax of Budesonide on Day 1 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg | 168 pg/ml | Standard Deviation 130 |
| Pulmicort Respules® 0.25 mg | Cmax of Budesonide on Day 1 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg | 197 pg/ml | Standard Deviation 102 |
Cmax of Budesonide on Day 8 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg
The maximum concentration (Cmax) is the highest concentration of a drug measured in the plasma. Plasma is the clear portion of the blood. The Cmax of Budesonide is reported in picograms per milliliter (pg/ml).
Time frame: Day 8 hour 12
Population: Patients with available data at specified time points are included in the analysis population.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| MAP0010 High Dose | Cmax of Budesonide on Day 8 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg | 528 pg/ml | Standard Deviation 257 |
| Pulmicort Respules® 0.50 mg | Cmax of Budesonide on Day 8 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg | 530 pg/ml | Standard Deviation 334 |
| MAP0010 Low Dose | Cmax of Budesonide on Day 8 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg | 366 pg/ml | Standard Deviation 262 |
| Pulmicort Respules® 0.25 mg | Cmax of Budesonide on Day 8 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg | 315 pg/ml | Standard Deviation 206 |
Half-life (t1/2) of Budesonide on Day 1 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg
Half-life (t1/2) is the time for the drug to decrease to half of its maximum concentration. Budesonide t1/2 is reported in minutes.
Time frame: Day 1 hour 12
Population: Patients with available data at specified time points are included in the analysis population.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| MAP0010 High Dose | Half-life (t1/2) of Budesonide on Day 1 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg | 168 min | Standard Deviation 95.7 |
| Pulmicort Respules® 0.50 mg | Half-life (t1/2) of Budesonide on Day 1 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg | 207 min | Standard Deviation 110 |
| MAP0010 Low Dose | Half-life (t1/2) of Budesonide on Day 1 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg | 112 min | Standard Deviation 49 |
| Pulmicort Respules® 0.25 mg | Half-life (t1/2) of Budesonide on Day 1 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg | 179 min | Standard Deviation 75.8 |
Half-life (t1/2) of Budesonide on Day 8 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg
Half-life (t1/2) is the time for the drug to decrease to half of its maximum concentration. Budesonide t1/2 is reported in minutes.
Time frame: Day 8 hour 12
Population: Patients with available data at specified time points are included in the analysis population.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| MAP0010 High Dose | Half-life (t1/2) of Budesonide on Day 8 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg | 193 min | Standard Deviation 67.2 |
| Pulmicort Respules® 0.50 mg | Half-life (t1/2) of Budesonide on Day 8 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg | 192 min | Standard Deviation 66.3 |
| MAP0010 Low Dose | Half-life (t1/2) of Budesonide on Day 8 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg | 248 min | Standard Deviation 192 |
| Pulmicort Respules® 0.25 mg | Half-life (t1/2) of Budesonide on Day 8 After Administration of MAP0010 Low Dose, MAP0010 High Dose, Pulmicort Respules® 0.25mg, and Pulmicort Respules® 0.5mg | 230 min | Standard Deviation 130 |