Skip to content

Immunogenicity & Reactogenicity of Boostrix 10 Years After Previous Booster Vaccination in Study NCT01267058

Evaluation of GSK Biologicals' dTpa Booster Vaccine in Adults, Given 10 Years After Previous dTpa Boosting.

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00548171
Enrollment
203
Registered
2007-10-23
Start date
2007-11-05
Completion date
2008-04-30
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Acellular Pertussis, Diphtheria, Diphtheria-Tetanus-acellular Pertussis Vaccines, Tetanus

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of repeating dTpa booster in adults 10 years after previous booster vaccination with dTpa in a previous clinical study (NCT01267058). Only subjects who received the booster vaccination in a previous clinical study are eligible for participation in this study. The Protocol Posting has been updated in order to comply with the FDA Amendment Act, Sep 2007. No new recruitment will be performed in this booster phase (see inclusion criteria).

Interventions

BIOLOGICALBoostrix™

Intramuscular injection, 1 dose

Sponsors

GlaxoSmithKline
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
28 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Subjects who the investigator believes that they can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol should be enrolled in the study. * Subjects who have received dTpa vaccine or Td and pa vaccines in study 263855/002 . * A male or female subject, recruited 10 years (+/- 9 months) after booster vaccination in study 263855/002. * Healthy subjects as established by medical history and clinical examination before entering into the study. * If the subject is female, she must be of non-childbearing potential or, if of childbearing potential, she must be abstinent or have used adequate contraceptive precautions for 30 days prior to vaccination, have a negative pregnancy test and must agree to continue such precautions for two months after completion of booster vaccination. * Written informed consent obtained from the subject.

Exclusion criteria

* Use of any investigational or non-registered product (drug or vaccine) other than the study vaccine within 30 days preceding the booster dose of study vaccine, or planned use during the study period. * Chronic administration (defined as more than 14 days) of immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs within six months prior to the booster dose. * Administration of a vaccine not foreseen by the study protocol within 30 days prior to booster vaccination, or planned administration during the active study period * Concurrently participating in another clinical study, at any time during the study period, in which the subject has been or will be exposed to an investigational or a non-investigational product * Previous booster vaccination against diphtheria, tetanus or pertussis since the last dose received in study 263855/002 * History of diphtheria, tetanus, or pertussis diseases. * Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficiency condition, based on medical history and physical examination * History of allergic disease or reactions likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccine. * Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within the three months preceding the booster dose or planned administration during the study period. * Occurrence of transient thrombocytopenia or neurological complications following an earlier immunisation against diphtheria and/or tetanus. * Occurrence of any of the following adverse event after a previous administration of a DTP vaccine :- hypersensitivity reaction to any component of the vaccine; - encephalopathy of unknown aetiology occurring within 7 days following previous vaccination with pertussis-containing vaccine; - fever ≥ 40 °C (axillary temperature) within 48 hours of vaccination not due to another identifiable cause; - collapse or shock-like state within 48 hours of vaccination; - convulsions with or without fever, occurring within 3 days of vaccination. * Acute disease at the time of enrolment. * Pregnant or lactating female. * Female planning to become pregnant or planning to discontinue contraceptive precautions.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Subjects With Anti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoid (Anti-TT) Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above (≥) 0.1 International Units Per Milliliter (IU/mL)One month after the booster vaccination [PI(M1)]Cut-off values defining seroprotected subjects against anti-DT/anti-TT were greater than or equal to (≥) 0.1 IU/mL as assessed by the Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA). The analysis was performed and presents results only for subjects who in the previous study NCT01267058, had received the Boostrix™ vaccine as first booster.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Anti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoids (Anti-TT) Antibody ConcentrationsPrior to (PRE) and one month after [PI(M1)] the booster vaccinationConcentrations were presented as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs), expressed in international units per milliliter (IU/mL).
Number of Subjects With Anti-DT and Anti-TT Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above Cut-off ValuesPrior (PRE) to booster vaccinationCut-off values, as assessed by ELISA, were greater than or equal to (≥) 0.1 IU/mL and ≥ 1 IU/mL. This endpoint presents results for subjects included in the ATP cohort for antibody persistence.
Anti-DT and Anti-TT Antibody ConcentrationsPrior to the booster vaccinationConcentrations are presented as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs), expressed in international units per milliliter (IU/mL).
Number of Seronegative Subjects for Anti-DT Antibodies - ELISAPrior the booster vaccinationSeronegative subjects were defined as subjects with anti-DT antibody concentrations \< 0.1 IU/mL prior to vaccination, as assessed by ELISA.
Number of Seronegative Subjects for Anti-DT Antibodies - Neutralisation TestPrior the booster vaccinationSera with ELISA concentrations \<0.1 IU/mL before vaccination were tested for neutralising antibodies using a Vero-cell neutralisation assay. Concentrations ≥0.016 IU/mL by Vero-cell indicated detectable anti-diphteria neutralising antibodies.
Number of Seropositive Subjects for Anti-pertussis Toxoid (Anti-PT), Anti-filamentous Haemagglutinin (Anti-FHA) and Anti-pertactin (Anti-PRN) AntibodiesPrior the booster vaccinationCut-off values, as assessed by ELISA, were greater than or equal to ≥ 5 ELISA Units per millilitre (EL.U/mL) defining seropositive subjects post-vaccination.
Anti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN Antibody ConcentrationsPrior the booster vaccinationConcentrations are presented as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs), expressed in ELISA units per millilitre (EL.U/mL)
Number of Subjects With Anti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoids (Anti-TT) Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above Cut-off ValuesPrior to (PRE) and one month after [PI(M1)] the booster vaccinationCut-off values, as assessed by ELISA, were greater than or equal to (≥) 0.1 IU/mL and (≥) 1 IU/mL.
Number of Seronegative Subjects for Anti-DT Antibodies - Neutralisation Test.Prior to the booster vaccinationSera with ELISA concentrations \<0.1 IU/mL before vaccination were tested for neutralising antibodies using a Vero-cell neutralisation assay. Concentrations ≥0.016 IU/mL by Vero-cell indicated detectable anti-diphteria neutralising antibodies.
Number of Seropositive Subjects for Anti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN AntibodiesPrior to (PRE) and one month after [PI(M1)] the booster vaccinationCut-off values, as assessed by ELISA, were greater than or equal to ≥ 5 ELISA Units per millilitre (EL.U/mL) defining seropositive subjects post-vaccination.
Number of Subjects With Booster Response to Anti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRNOne month after the booster vaccinationBooster response was defined as appearance of antibodies in subjects who were seronegative at the pre-vaccination time point (i.e. with concentrations \< 5 El.U/mL) or at least 2-fold increase of pre-vaccination antibody concentrations in subjects who were seropositive at the pre-vaccination time point (i.e. with concentrations ≥5 El.U/mL).
Number of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsDuring the 4-day (Day 0-3) follow-up period after booster vaccinationAssessed solicited local symptoms were pain, redness and swelling. Any = occurrence of the symptom regardless of intensity grade. Grade 3 pain = pain that prevented normal activity. Grade 3 redness/swelling = redness/swelling spreading beyond 50 millimeters (mm) of injection site. Relationship analysis was not performed. For safety assessment Boostrix I Group and Boostrix II Group were pooled into Booster Pooled Group.
Number of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsDuring the 4-day (Day 0-3) follow-up period after booster vaccinationAssessed solicited general symptoms were fatigue, fever \[defined as axillary temperature equal to or above 37.5 degrees Celsius (°C)\], headache, gastrointestinal symptoms \[nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea and/or abdominal pain\]. Any = occurrence of the symptom regardless of intensity grade. Grade 3 symptom = symptom that prevented normal activity. Grade 3 fever = fever \> 39.0 °C. Related = symptom assessed by the investigator as related to the vaccination. For safety assessment Boostrix I Group and Boostrix II Group were pooled into Booster Pooled Group.
Number of Subjects With Any Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs)During the 31-day (Day 0-30) follow-up period after booster vaccinationAn unsolicited AE covers any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation subject temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product and reported in addition to those solicited during the clinical study and any solicited symptom with onset outside the specified period of follow-up for solicited symptoms. Any was defined as the occurrence of any unsolicited AE regardless of intensity grade or relation to vaccination. For safety assessment Boostrix I Group and Boostrix II Group were pooled into Booster Pooled Group.
Number of Subjects With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Following the booster vaccinationSerious adverse events (SAEs) assessed include medical occurrences that result in death, are life threatening, require hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization or result in disability/incapacity. For safety assessment Boostrix I Group and Boostrix II Group were pooled into Booster Pooled Group.
Number of Seronegative Subjects for Anti-DT Antibodies - ELISA.Prior to the booster vaccinationSeronegative subjects were defined as subjects with anti-DT antibody concentrations \< 0.1 IU/mL prior to vaccination, as assessed by ELISA.

Countries

Australia

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Boostrix I Group
Subjects who had received the Boostrix™ vaccine in the primary study 263855/002 (NCT01267058), were boosted in the current study with one dose of the same vaccine, intramuscularly in the deltoid region of the non-dominant arm.
164
Boostrix II Group
Subjects who had received the Td vaccines in the primary study 263855/002 (NCT01267058), were boosted in the current study with one dose of the Boostrix™ vaccine intramuscularly in the deltoid region of the non-dominant arm.
39
Total203

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicBoostrix I GroupBoostrix II GroupTotal
Age, Continuous50.1 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.98
51.0 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.7
50.27 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.73
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected0 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
107 Participants33 Participants140 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
57 Participants6 Participants63 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 203
other
Total, other adverse events
163 / 203
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 203

Outcome results

Primary

Number of Subjects With Anti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoid (Anti-TT) Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above (≥) 0.1 International Units Per Milliliter (IU/mL)

Cut-off values defining seroprotected subjects against anti-DT/anti-TT were greater than or equal to (≥) 0.1 IU/mL as assessed by the Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA). The analysis was performed and presents results only for subjects who in the previous study NCT01267058, had received the Boostrix™ vaccine as first booster.

Time frame: One month after the booster vaccination [PI(M1)]

Population: The ATP cohort for immunogenicity included all evaluable subjects who had received the booster dose of Boostrix™ vaccine and for whom immunogenicity data were available. This included subjects for whom assay results were available for antibodies against at least one study vaccine antigen component at the post-vaccination blood-sampling time point.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoid (Anti-TT) Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above (≥) 0.1 International Units Per Milliliter (IU/mL)Anti-DT ≥ 0.1 PI(M1)151 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoid (Anti-TT) Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above (≥) 0.1 International Units Per Milliliter (IU/mL)Anti-TT ≥ 0.1 PI(M1)153 Participants
Boostrix II GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoid (Anti-TT) Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above (≥) 0.1 International Units Per Milliliter (IU/mL)Anti-DT ≥ 0.1 PI(M1)35 Participants
Boostrix II GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoid (Anti-TT) Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above (≥) 0.1 International Units Per Milliliter (IU/mL)Anti-TT ≥ 0.1 PI(M1)35 Participants
Secondary

Anti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoids (Anti-TT) Antibody Concentrations

Concentrations were presented as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs), expressed in international units per milliliter (IU/mL).

Time frame: Prior to (PRE) and one month after [PI(M1)] the booster vaccination

Population: The ATP cohort for immunogenicity included all evaluable subjects who had received the booster dose of Boostrix™ vaccine and for whom immunogenicity data were available. This included subjects for whom assay results were available for antibodies against at least one study vaccine antigen component at the post-vaccination blood-sampling time point.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Boostrix I GroupAnti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoids (Anti-TT) Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-DT, PRE0.200 IU/mL
Boostrix I GroupAnti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoids (Anti-TT) Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-DT, PI(M1)1.889 IU/mL
Boostrix I GroupAnti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoids (Anti-TT) Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-TT, PRE1.026 IU/mL
Boostrix I GroupAnti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoids (Anti-TT) Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-TT, PI(M1)6.927 IU/mL
Boostrix II GroupAnti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoids (Anti-TT) Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-TT, PI(M1)5.933 IU/mL
Boostrix II GroupAnti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoids (Anti-TT) Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-DT, PRE0.233 IU/mL
Boostrix II GroupAnti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoids (Anti-TT) Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-TT, PRE0.845 IU/mL
Boostrix II GroupAnti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoids (Anti-TT) Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-DT, PI(M1)1.605 IU/mL
Secondary

Anti-DT and Anti-TT Antibody Concentrations

Concentrations are presented as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs), expressed in international units per milliliter (IU/mL).

Time frame: Prior to the booster vaccination

Population: The ATP cohort for antibody persistence included all subjects who had not received any additional dose of DTP vaccine after the booster dose received in study 263855/002 (dTpa-002), with no evidence of diphtheria, tetanus, or pertussis infection or disease, and for whom serological results were available at the pre-booster blood sampling time point

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Boostrix I GroupAnti-DT and Anti-TT Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-DT, PRE0.208 IU/mL
Boostrix I GroupAnti-DT and Anti-TT Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-TT, PRE1.031 IU/mL
Boostrix II GroupAnti-DT and Anti-TT Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-DT, PRE0.235 IU/mL
Boostrix II GroupAnti-DT and Anti-TT Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-TT, PRE0.898 IU/mL
Secondary

Anti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN Antibody Concentrations

Concentrations are presented as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs), expressed in ELISA units per millilitre (EL.U/mL).

Time frame: Prior to (PRE) and one month after [PI(M1)] the booster vaccination

Population: The ATP cohort for immunogenicity included all evaluable subjects who had received the booster dose of Boostrix™ vaccine and for whom immunogenicity data were available. This included subjects for whom assay results were available for antibodies against at least one study vaccine antigen component at the post-vaccination blood-sampling time point.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Boostrix I GroupAnti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-FHA, PRE140.2 EL.U/mL
Boostrix I GroupAnti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-PRN, PRE56.2 EL.U/mL
Boostrix I GroupAnti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-PT, PI(M1)126.5 EL.U/mL
Boostrix I GroupAnti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-PRN, PI(M1)303.6 EL.U/mL
Boostrix I GroupAnti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-PT, PRE13.9 EL.U/mL
Boostrix I GroupAnti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-FHA, PI(M1)615.3 EL.U/mL
Boostrix II GroupAnti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-PRN, PI(M1)370.7 EL.U/mL
Boostrix II GroupAnti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-PT, PI(M1)120.8 EL.U/mL
Boostrix II GroupAnti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-FHA, PRE119.3 EL.U/mL
Boostrix II GroupAnti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-FHA, PI(M1)677.4 EL.U/mL
Boostrix II GroupAnti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-PRN, PRE45.7 EL.U/mL
Boostrix II GroupAnti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-PT, PRE8.4 EL.U/mL
Secondary

Anti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN Antibody Concentrations

Concentrations are presented as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs), expressed in ELISA units per millilitre (EL.U/mL)

Time frame: Prior the booster vaccination

Population: The ATP cohort for antibody persistence included all subjects who had not received any additional dose of DTP vaccine after the booster dose received in study 263855/002 (dTpa-002), with no evidence of diphtheria, tetanus, or pertussis infection or disease, and for whom serological results were available at the pre-booster blood sampling time point

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Boostrix I GroupAnti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-PT13.9 EL.U/mL
Boostrix I GroupAnti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-FHA137.2 EL.U/mL
Boostrix I GroupAnti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-PRN56.6 EL.U/mL
Boostrix II GroupAnti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-PT8.3 EL.U/mL
Boostrix II GroupAnti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-FHA115.6 EL.U/mL
Boostrix II GroupAnti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN Antibody ConcentrationsAnti-PRN50.2 EL.U/mL
Secondary

Number of Seronegative Subjects for Anti-DT Antibodies - ELISA

Seronegative subjects were defined as subjects with anti-DT antibody concentrations \< 0.1 IU/mL prior to vaccination, as assessed by ELISA.

Time frame: Prior the booster vaccination

Population: The ATP cohort for antibody persistence included all subjects who had not received any additional dose of DTP vaccine after the booster dose received in study 263855/002 (dTpa-002), with no evidence of diphtheria, tetanus, or pertussis infection or disease, and for whom serological results were available at the pre-booster blood sampling time point

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Seronegative Subjects for Anti-DT Antibodies - ELISA56 Participants
Boostrix II GroupNumber of Seronegative Subjects for Anti-DT Antibodies - ELISA14 Participants
Secondary

Number of Seronegative Subjects for Anti-DT Antibodies - ELISA

Seronegative subjects were defined as subjects with anti-DT antibody concentrations \< 0.1 IU/mL prior to vaccination, as assessed by ELISA.

Time frame: One month after the booster vaccination

Population: The ATP cohort for immunogenicity included all evaluable subjects who had received the booster dose of Boostrix™ vaccine and for whom immunogenicity data were available. This included subjects for whom assay results were available for antibodies against at least one study vaccine antigen component at the post-vaccination blood-sampling time point.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Seronegative Subjects for Anti-DT Antibodies - ELISA1 Participants
Boostrix II GroupNumber of Seronegative Subjects for Anti-DT Antibodies - ELISA0 Participants
Secondary

Number of Seronegative Subjects for Anti-DT Antibodies - ELISA.

Seronegative subjects were defined as subjects with anti-DT antibody concentrations \< 0.1 IU/mL prior to vaccination, as assessed by ELISA.

Time frame: Prior to the booster vaccination

Population: The ATP cohort for immunogenicity included all evaluable subjects who had received the booster dose of Boostrix™ vaccine and for whom immunogenicity data were available. This included subjects for whom assay results were available for antibodies against at least one study vaccine antigen component at the post-vaccination blood-sampling time point.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Seronegative Subjects for Anti-DT Antibodies - ELISA.56 Participants
Boostrix II GroupNumber of Seronegative Subjects for Anti-DT Antibodies - ELISA.14 Participants
Secondary

Number of Seronegative Subjects for Anti-DT Antibodies - Neutralisation Test

Sera with ELISA concentrations \<0.1 IU/mL before vaccination were tested for neutralising antibodies using a Vero-cell neutralisation assay. Concentrations ≥ 0.016 IU/mL by Vero-cell indicated detectable anti-diphteria neutralising antibodies.

Time frame: One month after the booster vaccination

Population: This analysis was performed on those participants from the According to Protocol (ATP) cohort for immunogenicity who were found to be seronegative for anti-diphtheria antibodies as assessed by ELISA.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Seronegative Subjects for Anti-DT Antibodies - Neutralisation Test0 Participants
Secondary

Number of Seronegative Subjects for Anti-DT Antibodies - Neutralisation Test

Sera with ELISA concentrations \<0.1 IU/mL before vaccination were tested for neutralising antibodies using a Vero-cell neutralisation assay. Concentrations ≥0.016 IU/mL by Vero-cell indicated detectable anti-diphteria neutralising antibodies.

Time frame: Prior the booster vaccination

Population: This analysis was performed on those participants from the According to Protocol (ATP) cohort for antibody persistence who were found to be seronegative for anti-diphtheria antibodies as tested by ELISA.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Seronegative Subjects for Anti-DT Antibodies - Neutralisation Test16 Participants
Boostrix II GroupNumber of Seronegative Subjects for Anti-DT Antibodies - Neutralisation Test4 Participants
Secondary

Number of Seronegative Subjects for Anti-DT Antibodies - Neutralisation Test.

Sera with ELISA concentrations \<0.1 IU/mL before vaccination were tested for neutralising antibodies using a Vero-cell neutralisation assay. Concentrations ≥0.016 IU/mL by Vero-cell indicated detectable anti-diphteria neutralising antibodies.

Time frame: Prior to the booster vaccination

Population: This analysis was performed on those participants from the According to Protocol (ATP) cohort for immunogenicity who were found to be seronegative for anti-diphtheria antibodies as assessed by ELISA.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Seronegative Subjects for Anti-DT Antibodies - Neutralisation Test.16 Participants
Boostrix II GroupNumber of Seronegative Subjects for Anti-DT Antibodies - Neutralisation Test.4 Participants
Secondary

Number of Seropositive Subjects for Anti-pertussis Toxoid (Anti-PT), Anti-filamentous Haemagglutinin (Anti-FHA) and Anti-pertactin (Anti-PRN) Antibodies

Cut-off values, as assessed by ELISA, were greater than or equal to ≥ 5 ELISA Units per millilitre (EL.U/mL) defining seropositive subjects post-vaccination.

Time frame: Prior the booster vaccination

Population: The ATP cohort for antibody persistence included all subjects who had not received any additional dose of DTP vaccine after the booster dose received in study 263855/002 (dTpa-002), with no evidence of diphtheria, tetanus, or pertussis infection or disease, and for whom serological results were available at the pre-booster blood sampling time point

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Seropositive Subjects for Anti-pertussis Toxoid (Anti-PT), Anti-filamentous Haemagglutinin (Anti-FHA) and Anti-pertactin (Anti-PRN) AntibodiesAnti-PT137 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Seropositive Subjects for Anti-pertussis Toxoid (Anti-PT), Anti-filamentous Haemagglutinin (Anti-FHA) and Anti-pertactin (Anti-PRN) AntibodiesAnti-FHA159 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Seropositive Subjects for Anti-pertussis Toxoid (Anti-PT), Anti-filamentous Haemagglutinin (Anti-FHA) and Anti-pertactin (Anti-PRN) AntibodiesAnti-PRN151 Participants
Boostrix II GroupNumber of Seropositive Subjects for Anti-pertussis Toxoid (Anti-PT), Anti-filamentous Haemagglutinin (Anti-FHA) and Anti-pertactin (Anti-PRN) AntibodiesAnti-PT23 Participants
Boostrix II GroupNumber of Seropositive Subjects for Anti-pertussis Toxoid (Anti-PT), Anti-filamentous Haemagglutinin (Anti-FHA) and Anti-pertactin (Anti-PRN) AntibodiesAnti-FHA37 Participants
Boostrix II GroupNumber of Seropositive Subjects for Anti-pertussis Toxoid (Anti-PT), Anti-filamentous Haemagglutinin (Anti-FHA) and Anti-pertactin (Anti-PRN) AntibodiesAnti-PRN33 Participants
Secondary

Number of Seropositive Subjects for Anti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN Antibodies

Cut-off values, as assessed by ELISA, were greater than or equal to ≥ 5 ELISA Units per millilitre (EL.U/mL) defining seropositive subjects post-vaccination.

Time frame: Prior to (PRE) and one month after [PI(M1)] the booster vaccination

Population: The ATP cohort for immunogenicity included all evaluable subjects who had received the booster dose of Boostrix™ vaccine and for whom immunogenicity data were available. This included subjects for whom assay results were available for antibodies against at least one study vaccine antigen component at the post-vaccination blood-sampling time point.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Seropositive Subjects for Anti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN AntibodiesAnti-PT, PRE131 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Seropositive Subjects for Anti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN AntibodiesAnti-PT, PI(M1)152 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Seropositive Subjects for Anti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN AntibodiesAnti-FHA, PRE152 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Seropositive Subjects for Anti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN AntibodiesAnti-FHA, PI(M1)152 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Seropositive Subjects for Anti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN AntibodiesAnti-PRN, PRE144 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Seropositive Subjects for Anti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN AntibodiesAnti-PRN, PI(M1)153 Participants
Boostrix II GroupNumber of Seropositive Subjects for Anti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN AntibodiesAnti-PRN, PRE31 Participants
Boostrix II GroupNumber of Seropositive Subjects for Anti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN AntibodiesAnti-PT, PRE22 Participants
Boostrix II GroupNumber of Seropositive Subjects for Anti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN AntibodiesAnti-FHA, PI(M1)35 Participants
Boostrix II GroupNumber of Seropositive Subjects for Anti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN AntibodiesAnti-PT, PI(M1)35 Participants
Boostrix II GroupNumber of Seropositive Subjects for Anti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN AntibodiesAnti-PRN, PI(M1)34 Participants
Boostrix II GroupNumber of Seropositive Subjects for Anti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN AntibodiesAnti-FHA, PRE35 Participants
Secondary

Number of Subjects With Anti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoids (Anti-TT) Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above Cut-off Values

Cut-off values, as assessed by ELISA, were greater than or equal to (≥) 0.1 IU/mL and (≥) 1 IU/mL.

Time frame: Prior to (PRE) and one month after [PI(M1)] the booster vaccination

Population: The ATP cohort for immunogenicity included all evaluable subjects who had received the booster dose of Boostrix™ vaccine and for whom immunogenicity data were available. This included subjects for whom assay results were available for antibodies against at least one study vaccine antigen component at the post-vaccination blood-sampling time point.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoids (Anti-TT) Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above Cut-off ValuesAnti-DT ≥ 0.1 IU/mL, PRE95 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoids (Anti-TT) Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above Cut-off ValuesAnti-DT ≥ 0.1 IU/mL, PI(M1)151 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoids (Anti-TT) Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above Cut-off ValuesAnti-DT ≥ 1 IU/mL, PRE24 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoids (Anti-TT) Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above Cut-off ValuesAnti-DT ≥ 1 IU/mL, PI(M1)106 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoids (Anti-TT) Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above Cut-off ValuesAnti-TT ≥ 0.1 IU/mL, PRE145 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoids (Anti-TT) Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above Cut-off ValuesAnti-TT ≥ 0.1 IU/mL, PI(M1)153 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoids (Anti-TT) Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above Cut-off ValuesAnti-TT ≥ 1 IU/mL, PRE90 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoids (Anti-TT) Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above Cut-off ValuesAnti-TT ≥ 1 IU/mL, PI(M1)153 Participants
Boostrix II GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoids (Anti-TT) Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above Cut-off ValuesAnti-TT ≥ 1 IU/mL, PI(M1)35 Participants
Boostrix II GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoids (Anti-TT) Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above Cut-off ValuesAnti-DT ≥ 0.1 IU/mL, PRE20 Participants
Boostrix II GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoids (Anti-TT) Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above Cut-off ValuesAnti-TT ≥ 0.1 IU/mL, PRE30 Participants
Boostrix II GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoids (Anti-TT) Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above Cut-off ValuesAnti-DT ≥ 0.1 IU/mL, PI(M1)35 Participants
Boostrix II GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoids (Anti-TT) Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above Cut-off ValuesAnti-TT ≥ 1 IU/mL, PRE23 Participants
Boostrix II GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoids (Anti-TT) Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above Cut-off ValuesAnti-DT ≥ 1 IU/mL, PRE7 Participants
Boostrix II GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoids (Anti-TT) Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above Cut-off ValuesAnti-TT ≥ 0.1 IU/mL, PI(M1)35 Participants
Boostrix II GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-diphtheria (Anti-DT) and Anti-tetanus Toxoids (Anti-TT) Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above Cut-off ValuesAnti-DT ≥ 1 IU/mL, PI(M1)23 Participants
Secondary

Number of Subjects With Anti-DT and Anti-TT Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above Cut-off Values

Cut-off values, as assessed by ELISA, were greater than or equal to (≥) 0.1 IU/mL and ≥ 1 IU/mL. This endpoint presents results for subjects included in the ATP cohort for antibody persistence.

Time frame: Prior (PRE) to booster vaccination

Population: The ATP cohort for antibody persistence included all subjects who had not received any additional dose of DTP vaccine after the booster dose received in study 263855/002 (dTpa-002), with no evidence of diphtheria, tetanus, or pertussis infection or disease, and for whom serological results were available at the pre-booster blood sampling time point

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-DT and Anti-TT Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above Cut-off ValuesAnti-DT ≥ 0.1 IU/mL, PRE102 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-DT and Anti-TT Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above Cut-off ValuesAnti-DT ≥ 1 IU/mL, PRE25 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-DT and Anti-TT Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above Cut-off ValuesAnti-TT ≥ 0.1 IU/mL, PRE152 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-DT and Anti-TT Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above Cut-off ValuesAnti-TT ≥ 1 IU/mL, PRE95 Participants
Boostrix II GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-DT and Anti-TT Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above Cut-off ValuesAnti-TT ≥ 1 IU/mL, PRE25 Participants
Boostrix II GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-DT and Anti-TT Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above Cut-off ValuesAnti-DT ≥ 0.1 IU/mL, PRE22 Participants
Boostrix II GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-DT and Anti-TT Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above Cut-off ValuesAnti-TT ≥ 0.1 IU/mL, PRE32 Participants
Boostrix II GroupNumber of Subjects With Anti-DT and Anti-TT Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above Cut-off ValuesAnti-DT ≥ 1 IU/mL, PRE7 Participants
Secondary

Number of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local Symptoms

Assessed solicited local symptoms were pain, redness and swelling. Any = occurrence of the symptom regardless of intensity grade. Grade 3 pain = pain that prevented normal activity. Grade 3 redness/swelling = redness/swelling spreading beyond 50 millimeters (mm) of injection site. Relationship analysis was not performed. For safety assessment Boostrix I Group and Boostrix II Group were pooled into Booster Pooled Group.

Time frame: During the 4-day (Day 0-3) follow-up period after booster vaccination

Population: The Total Vaccinated Cohort (TVC) included all vaccinated subjects for whom data were available.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsAny Redness72 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsGrade 3 Redness14 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsAny Swelling66 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsGrade 3 Swelling20 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsAny Pain142 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local SymptomsGrade 3 Pain2 Participants
Secondary

Number of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General Symptoms

Assessed solicited general symptoms were fatigue, fever \[defined as axillary temperature equal to or above 37.5 degrees Celsius (°C)\], headache, gastrointestinal symptoms \[nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea and/or abdominal pain\]. Any = occurrence of the symptom regardless of intensity grade. Grade 3 symptom = symptom that prevented normal activity. Grade 3 fever = fever \> 39.0 °C. Related = symptom assessed by the investigator as related to the vaccination. For safety assessment Boostrix I Group and Boostrix II Group were pooled into Booster Pooled Group.

Time frame: During the 4-day (Day 0-3) follow-up period after booster vaccination

Population: The Total Vaccinated Cohort (TVC) included all vaccinated subjects for whom data were available.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsAny Fatigue47 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsGrade 3 Fatigue0 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsRelated Fatigue25 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsAny Fever6 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsGrade 3 Fever0 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsRelated Fever5 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsAny Gastrointestinal symptom15 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsGrade 3 Gastrointestinal symptom1 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsRelated Gastrointestinal symptom7 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsAny Headache39 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsGrade 3 Headache2 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General SymptomsRelated Headache18 Participants
Secondary

Number of Subjects With Any Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs)

An unsolicited AE covers any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation subject temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product and reported in addition to those solicited during the clinical study and any solicited symptom with onset outside the specified period of follow-up for solicited symptoms. Any was defined as the occurrence of any unsolicited AE regardless of intensity grade or relation to vaccination. For safety assessment Boostrix I Group and Boostrix II Group were pooled into Booster Pooled Group.

Time frame: During the 31-day (Day 0-30) follow-up period after booster vaccination

Population: The Total Vaccinated Cohort (TVC) included all vaccinated subjects for whom data were available.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Any Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs)35 Participants
Secondary

Number of Subjects With Booster Response to Anti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRN

Booster response was defined as appearance of antibodies in subjects who were seronegative at the pre-vaccination time point (i.e. with concentrations \< 5 El.U/mL) or at least 2-fold increase of pre-vaccination antibody concentrations in subjects who were seropositive at the pre-vaccination time point (i.e. with concentrations ≥5 El.U/mL).

Time frame: One month after the booster vaccination

Population: The ATP cohort for immunogenicity included all evaluable subjects who had received the booster dose of Boostrix™ vaccine and for whom immunogenicity data were available. This included subjects for whom assay results were available for antibodies against at least one study vaccine antigen component at the post-vaccination blood-sampling time point.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Booster Response to Anti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRNAnti-PT148 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Booster Response to Anti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRNAnti-FHA119 Participants
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Booster Response to Anti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRNAnti-PRN106 Participants
Boostrix II GroupNumber of Subjects With Booster Response to Anti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRNAnti-PT33 Participants
Boostrix II GroupNumber of Subjects With Booster Response to Anti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRNAnti-FHA31 Participants
Boostrix II GroupNumber of Subjects With Booster Response to Anti-PT, Anti-FHA and Anti-PRNAnti-PRN26 Participants
Secondary

Number of Subjects With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

Serious adverse events (SAEs) assessed include medical occurrences that result in death, are life threatening, require hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization or result in disability/incapacity. For safety assessment Boostrix I Group and Boostrix II Group were pooled into Booster Pooled Group.

Time frame: Following the booster vaccination

Population: The Total Vaccinated Cohort (TVC) included all vaccinated subjects for whom data were available.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Boostrix I GroupNumber of Subjects With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)0 Participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 30, 2026