Breast Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
invasive lobular breast carcinoma with predominant in situ component, invasive lobular breast carcinoma, lobular breast carcinoma in situ
Brief summary
RATIONALE: Gathering information about genetic changes in patients with lobular carcinoma in situ of the breast may help doctors learn more about the disease and find better methods of treatment. PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying the genetics of women with lobular carcinoma in situ of the breast.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES: Primary * Identify inherited variation that predisposes women to develop lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) of the breast. * Identify the frequency of these variants and determine the effect they have on tumor risk. * Determine how worthwhile it would be to test for these variants in the clinical setting so that those at higher risk could be identified, counseled, and screened. Secondary * Analysis of genetic changes within LCIS with the aim of identifying cases of LCIS which may progress to invasive cancer. OUTLINE: Patients and control participants undergo blood collection. DNA is extracted from blood samples and used to genotype at selected polymorphisms, compare allele frequencies (used to associate alleles with disease) using a genome-wide single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) screen. Archival tumor samples (if available) from patients are used for DNA-, RNA-, or protein-based analyses. All participants complete a questionnaire about family history, a brief medical history, and provide epidemiological data to a genetic counselor. Participants identified to be at risk for known hereditary predisposition to cancer will be referred to a clinical genetics service. Individual results of this study are not disclosed to participants. Peer Reviewed and Funded or Endorsed by Cancer Research UK. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 2,000 participants (1,000 patients and 1,000 matched controls) will be accrued for this study.
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Meets 1 of the following criteria: * Current or prior diagnosis of lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) of the breast, including any of the following cases: * Pure LCIS * LCIS with subsequent development of invasive breast cancer of any morphological subtype * LCIS presenting as an incidental finding together with invasive breast cancer of any morphological subtype * Control participant matched for age and ethnicity to each LCIS patient * Not affected by LCIS * No history of ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast * No breast cancer * No relative (up to 2nd degree) who has been affected by breast cancer * Male or female PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: * Not specified PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: * Not specified
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Inherited variation predisposing development of lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) of the breast in women | — |
| Frequency and effect of variants on tumor risk | — |
| Clinical setting variant test value in identifying, counseling and screening those women at higher risk | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| LCIS genetic changes which may progress to invasive cancer | — |
Countries
United Kingdom