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Phase II Trial of Capecitabine With Fulvestrant for Postmenopausal Women With Hormone Receptor Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer

Phase II Trial of Capecitabine in Combination With Fulvestrant for Postmenopausal Women With Hormone Receptor Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00534417
Enrollment
41
Registered
2007-09-24
Start date
2007-10-31
Completion date
2011-09-30
Last updated
2013-02-01

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Metastatic Breast Cancer

Keywords

Hormone, Receptor, Positive, Metastatic, Breast, Cancer

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if the combination of continuous daily capecitabine with fulvestrant on a loading dose schedule will delay disease progression in metastatic breast cancer (MBC) patients.

Interventions

DRUGfulvestrant

Fulvestrant will be given at 500mg on Day 1 followed by 250 mg on Days 15 and 29, then 250mg every 28 days(Q28d).

DRUGcapecitabine

Capecitabine will be given on a continuous basis at a total dose of 1500 mg, given as 1000 mg po in the morning (AM) and 500 mg po in the evening (PM) in patients of body weight \< 80 Kg, and at a total dose of 2000 mg given as 1000 mg po bid in patients with a body weight of ≥80 Kg.

Sponsors

Hoffmann-La Roche
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
AstraZeneca
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Accelerated Community Oncology Research Network
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Provide written informed consent prior to study-specific screening procedures, with the understanding that the patient has the right to withdraw from the study at any time, without prejudice. * At least 18 years of age. * Post-menopausal female (ie, amenorrheic for at least 12 months prior to study entry). Post-menopausal status will be confirmed by drawing follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and estradiol levels if \< 2 years since last menses. * Ambulatory outpatient with Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG)performance status of 0 to 2 at study entry. * Primary tumor human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER-2) negative at study entry.(Investigator discretion will be used in instances of immuno-histochemistry \[IHC\] 2+.) * Histologically or cytologically confirmed MBC. * Primary tumor and/or metastatic lesion estrogen receptor + and/or progesterone receptor + by IHC. * At least one measurable or evaluable(non-measurable) lesion according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria (see Appendix 11.6) which has not been irradiated (i.e., newly arising lesions in previously irradiated areas are accepted). Ascites, pleural effusion, and bone metastases are not considered measurable but are considered evaluable (non-measurable). Minimum indicator lesion size for measurable disease: ≥10 mm measured by spiral computed tomography (CT) or ≥20 mm measured by conventional techniques. * Adequate hematologic, renal, and hepatic function. * Hematologic values: Neutrophils (ANC) \> 1.5 x 109/L; Platelet count \> 100 x 109/L. * Renal function: estimated creatinine clearance \> 30 mL/min as calculated with Cockcroft-Gault equation. * Note: In patients with moderate renal impairment (calculated creatinine clearance 30 to 50 mL/min) at baseline, a dose reduction to (-1) of the capecitabine starting dose is required. * Serum bilirubin \< 1.5 x upper limit normal (ULN). * Alanine transaminase (ALT) or aspartate transaminase (AST) \< 2.5 x ULN (or \< 5 x ULN in the case of liver metastases). * Alkaline phosphatase \< 2.5 x ULN (or \< 5 x ULN in the case of liver metastases or \< 10 x ULN in the case of bone disease). * International normalization ratio (INR) \< 1.6. * Must have ≤ 1 prior regimen of endocrine therapy for metastatic breast cancer. This would include patients who have a recurrence while on adjuvant hormone therapy OR have first recurrence after adjuvant hormone therapy OR progressed after first line hormone therapy for metastatic breast cancer OR treatment naïve patients who present with metastatic breast cancer.

Exclusion criteria

* Prior administration of capecitabine. * Prior administration of fulvestrant. * Prior chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer. * Radiotherapy ≤ 2 weeks prior to registration, except if to a non-target lesion only or single-dose radiation for palliation. NOTE: Prior radiation to a target lesion(s) is permitted only if there has been clear progression of the lesion since radiation was completed. * Life expectancy \<3 months. * Serious, uncontrolled, concurrent infection(s). * Prior unanticipated severe reaction to fluoropyrimidine therapy, or known hypersensitivity to 5-fluorouracil or known dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency. * Treatment for other carcinomas within the last 5 years, except cured non-melanoma skin and treated in-situ cervical cancer or superficial bladder tumors (stage Ta or Tis). * Participation in any investigational drug study within 4 weeks preceding the start of study treatment. * Clinically significant cardiac disease (e.g., congestive heart failure, symptomatic coronary artery disease and cardiac arrhythmias not well controlled with medication)or myocardial infarction within the last 12 months prior to study entry. * Active brain metastases. Patients with neurological symptoms must undergo a CT scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain to exclude active brain metastasis. NOTE: Patients with treated brain metastases are eligible provided they have no evidence of disease and are off definitive therapy (including steroids) ≥ 3 months prior to study entry. * Central nervous system (CNS) disorders or psychiatric disability judged by the investigator to be clinically significant, precluding informed consent, or interfering with compliance of oral drug intake. * Known human immunodeficiency virus or chronic hepatitis B or C. * Other serious uncontrolled medical conditions that the investigator feels might compromise study participation. * Major surgery within 4 weeks of the start of study treatment, without complete recovery. * Lack of physical integrity of the upper GI tract or malabsorption syndrome. * Known, existing uncontrolled coagulopathy. * Any of the following laboratory values: * Abnormal hematologic values (neutrophils \[ANC\]: \<1.5 × 109/L, platelet count: \<100 × 109/L) * Impaired renal function (estimated creatinine clearance: \<30 mL/min as calculated with Cockcroft-Gault equation). Note: In patients with moderate renal impairment (calculated creatinine clearance: 30 to 50 mL/min) at baseline, a dose reduction to (-1) of the capecitabine starting dose is required. * Serum bilirubin \>1.5 × upper normal limit (ULN). * Alanine transaminase (ALT) or aspartate transaminase (AST) \>2.5 × ULN (or \>5 × ULN in the case of liver metastases). * Alkaline phosphatase \> 2.5 × ULN (or \>5 × ULN in the case of liver metastases or \>10 × ULN in the case of bone disease). * International normalization ratio (INR) \>1.6. * History of: * Bleeding diathesis,(ie, disseminated intravascular coagulation \[DIC\], clotting factor deficiency) or * Long-term anticoagulant therapy,(other than antiplatelet therapy and warfarin 1 mg qd for port prophylaxis). * History of hypersensitivity to active or inactive excipients of fulvestrant (ie, castor oil or Mannitol). * Unwillingness to give written informed consent. * Unwillingness to participate or inability to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Time to Progression (TTP)TTP was measured from day 1 of treatment until time of progression (assessed every 8 weeks), up to 29 months.Time to progression is defined as the time from treatment start until objective tumor progression. Progression is defined per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)v1.0 guidelines as a measurable increase in the smallest diameter of any target lesion, progression of existing non-target lesions, or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions. The median time to progression is the parameter used to describe TTP.
Progression-free Survival (PFS)PFS was measured from day 1 of treatment until time of progression (assessed every 8 weeks) or death, whichever came first, up to 32.5 months.Disease progression was determined through radiology imaging measurements and by clinical or symptomatic progression during or after treatment. Progression is defined per RECIST v1.0 guidelines as a measurable increase in the smallest diameter of any target lesion, progression of existing non-target lesions, or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Best Overall ResponseResponse to treatment was assessed after every 8 weeks of treatmentBest overall response is defined as the best response across all time points. Response was evaluated via changes from baseline in radiological tumor measurements performed after every two treatment cycles and at the end of treatment or time of progression. Response was evaluated using RECIST version 1.0 guidelines, where complete response (CR) is the disappearance of all target lesions; partial response (PR) is \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions; Stable Disease (SD) is neither sufficient shrinkage in sum of LD of target lesions to be PR nor increase of \>=20%; Progressive Disease (PD) is the increase in existing lesions or new lesions.
Overall Response RateResponse to treatment was assessed after every 8 weeks of treatmentOverall response rate was defined as the percentage of participants experiencing complete response (CR) and partial response (PR). Response was evaluated via changes from baseline in radiological tumor measurements performed after every two treatment cycles and at the end of treatment or time of progression. Response was evaluated using RECIST version 1.0 guidelines, where complete response (CR) is the disappearance of all target lesions; partial response (PR) is \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions; Stable Disease (SD) is neither sufficient shrinkage in sum of LD of target lesions to be PR nor increase of \>=20%; Progressive Disease (PD) is the increase in existing lesions or new lesions.
Clinical Benefit RateResponse to treatment was assessed after every 8 weeks of treatmentClinical benefit rate was defined as the percentage of participants experiencing stable disease (SD) of at least 24 weeks plus complete response (CR) and partial response (PR). Response was evaluated via changes from baseline in radiological tumor measurements performed after every two treatment cycles and at the end of treatment or time of progression. Response was evaluated using RECIST version 1.0 guidelines, where CR is the disappearance of all target lesions; PR is \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter(LD) of target lesions; SD is neither sufficient shrinkage in sum of longest diameter of target lesions to be PR nor increase of \>=20%.
Patients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)The questionnaire was administered on day 1 of every cycle (approximately every 4 weeks) during study treatment.The subject rates each question about physical symptoms on a scale of 0 through 10, where 0 is not bad and 10 is as bad as possible. Severe symptoms are indicated by a response \> or = to 7 on an item.
Patients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Psychiatric Symptoms)The questionnaire was administered on day 1 of every cycle (approximately every 4 weeks) during study treatment.The subject rates each question about psychiatric symptoms on a scale of 0 through 10, where 0 is not bad and 10 is as bad as possible. Severe symptoms are indicated by a response \> or = to 7 on an item.
Patients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Functioning)The questionnaire was administered on day 1 of every cycle (approximately every 4 weeks) during study treatment.The subject rates each question about physical functioning on a scale of 0 through 10, where 0 is not bad and 10 is as bad as possible. Severe symptoms are indicated by a response \> or = to 7 on an item.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

5 community oncology research sites across the US associated with ACORN participated in this study. Enrollment started in February 2008 and was completed in May 2010.

Pre-assignment details

Informed consent was obtained from all subjects. All subjects underwent screening procedures to verify eligibility.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Treatment Group: Capecitabine/Fulvestrant
Capecitabine will be given on a continuous basis at a total dose of 1500 mg, given as 1000 mg po AM and 500 mg po PM in patients of body weight \< 80 kg, and at a total dose of 2000 mg given as 1000 mg po bid in patients with a body weight of ≥80 kg. Fulvestrant will be given at 500 mg on Day 1 followed by 250 mg on Days 15 and 29, then 250 mg every 28 days.
41
Total41

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicTreatment Group: Capecitabine/Fulvestrant
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
19 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
22 Participants
Age Continuous64.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.8
Region of Enrollment
United States
41 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
41 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
41 / 41
serious
Total, serious adverse events
9 / 41

Outcome results

Primary

Progression-free Survival (PFS)

Disease progression was determined through radiology imaging measurements and by clinical or symptomatic progression during or after treatment. Progression is defined per RECIST v1.0 guidelines as a measurable increase in the smallest diameter of any target lesion, progression of existing non-target lesions, or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions.

Time frame: PFS was measured from day 1 of treatment until time of progression (assessed every 8 weeks) or death, whichever came first, up to 32.5 months.

Population: 21 patients had experienced disease progression, and three had died. 17 patients were censored in PFS analysis.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Capecitabine and FulvestrantProgression-free Survival (PFS)14.98 Months
Primary

Time to Progression (TTP)

Time to progression is defined as the time from treatment start until objective tumor progression. Progression is defined per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)v1.0 guidelines as a measurable increase in the smallest diameter of any target lesion, progression of existing non-target lesions, or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions. The median time to progression is the parameter used to describe TTP.

Time frame: TTP was measured from day 1 of treatment until time of progression (assessed every 8 weeks), up to 29 months.

Population: 21 patients had experienced disease progression. 20 patients were censored in TTP analysis. The 3 deaths in the PFS analysis were censored for the TTP analysis.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)Dispersion
Capecitabine and FulvestrantTime to Progression (TTP)26.94 Months95% Confidence Interval 1.84
Secondary

Best Overall Response

Best overall response is defined as the best response across all time points. Response was evaluated via changes from baseline in radiological tumor measurements performed after every two treatment cycles and at the end of treatment or time of progression. Response was evaluated using RECIST version 1.0 guidelines, where complete response (CR) is the disappearance of all target lesions; partial response (PR) is \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions; Stable Disease (SD) is neither sufficient shrinkage in sum of LD of target lesions to be PR nor increase of \>=20%; Progressive Disease (PD) is the increase in existing lesions or new lesions.

Time frame: Response to treatment was assessed after every 8 weeks of treatment

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Capecitabine and FulvestrantBest Overall ResponseComplete response (CR)2 participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantBest Overall ResponsePartial response (PR)8 participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantBest Overall ResponseStable disease (SD)28 participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantBest Overall ResponseProgressive disease (PD)3 participants
Secondary

Clinical Benefit Rate

Clinical benefit rate was defined as the percentage of participants experiencing stable disease (SD) of at least 24 weeks plus complete response (CR) and partial response (PR). Response was evaluated via changes from baseline in radiological tumor measurements performed after every two treatment cycles and at the end of treatment or time of progression. Response was evaluated using RECIST version 1.0 guidelines, where CR is the disappearance of all target lesions; PR is \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter(LD) of target lesions; SD is neither sufficient shrinkage in sum of longest diameter of target lesions to be PR nor increase of \>=20%.

Time frame: Response to treatment was assessed after every 8 weeks of treatment

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Capecitabine and FulvestrantClinical Benefit Rate58.5 percentage of participants
Secondary

Overall Response Rate

Overall response rate was defined as the percentage of participants experiencing complete response (CR) and partial response (PR). Response was evaluated via changes from baseline in radiological tumor measurements performed after every two treatment cycles and at the end of treatment or time of progression. Response was evaluated using RECIST version 1.0 guidelines, where complete response (CR) is the disappearance of all target lesions; partial response (PR) is \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions; Stable Disease (SD) is neither sufficient shrinkage in sum of LD of target lesions to be PR nor increase of \>=20%; Progressive Disease (PD) is the increase in existing lesions or new lesions.

Time frame: Response to treatment was assessed after every 8 weeks of treatment

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Capecitabine and FulvestrantOverall Response Rate24.4 percentage of participants
Secondary

Patients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Functioning)

The subject rates each question about physical functioning on a scale of 0 through 10, where 0 is not bad and 10 is as bad as possible. Severe symptoms are indicated by a response \> or = to 7 on an item.

Time frame: The questionnaire was administered on day 1 of every cycle (approximately every 4 weeks) during study treatment.

Population: Participants who had questionnaire data available. Note that 4 items only had data available from 27 participants rather than 28.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Functioning)Attend paid job (N=27)37.0 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Functioning)Attend social activity7.1 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Functioning)Bathe or dress self10.7 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Functioning)Driving (N=27)25.9 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Functioning)Function normally14.3 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Functioning)Hard work or activity (N=27)33.3 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Functioning)Household work21.4 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Functioning)Light work or activity10.7 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Functioning)Run (N=27)33.3 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Functioning)Run errands17.9 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Functioning)Sit up10.7 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Functioning)Stay out of bed7.1 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Functioning)Walk17.9 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Functioning)Cook for self10.7 percentage of participants
Secondary

Patients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)

The subject rates each question about physical symptoms on a scale of 0 through 10, where 0 is not bad and 10 is as bad as possible. Severe symptoms are indicated by a response \> or = to 7 on an item.

Time frame: The questionnaire was administered on day 1 of every cycle (approximately every 4 weeks) during study treatment.

Population: Participants who had questionnaire data available.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Hives/Welts3.3 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Sinus problems3.3 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Swelling10.0 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Fatigue26.7 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Weight loss10.0 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Change in taste6.7 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Difficulty hearing3.3 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Reduced sexual enjoyment, interest, or performance10.0 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Dry eyes10.0 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Tearing10.0 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Trouble seeing16.7 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Constipation20.0 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Decrease in appetite6.7 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Diarrhea3.3 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Heartburn6.7 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Increase in appetite3.3 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Problem with urination3.3 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Vaginal dryness3.3 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Bruising3.3 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)New lump/mass6.7 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Breast tenderness3.3 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Dry skin13.3 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Hair loss3.3 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Itching13.3 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Nails change10.0 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Joint pain26.7 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Muscle aches26.7 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Weakness of body parts10.0 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Burning sensation in hands or feet10.0 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Daytime sleepiness10.0 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Dizziness/lightheadedness3.3 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Memory loss6.7 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Numbness/tingling13.3 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Trouble thinking10.0 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Headache6.7 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Pain26.7 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Coughing13.3 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Shortness of breath6.7 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Physical Symptoms)Wheezing6.7 percentage of participants
Secondary

Patients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Psychiatric Symptoms)

The subject rates each question about psychiatric symptoms on a scale of 0 through 10, where 0 is not bad and 10 is as bad as possible. Severe symptoms are indicated by a response \> or = to 7 on an item.

Time frame: The questionnaire was administered on day 1 of every cycle (approximately every 4 weeks) during study treatment.

Population: Participants who had questionnaire data available.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Psychiatric Symptoms)Crying/feeling like crying10.3 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Psychiatric Symptoms)Feeling helpless6.9 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Psychiatric Symptoms)Feeling hopeless10.3 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Psychiatric Symptoms)Feeling I would be better off dead3.4 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Psychiatric Symptoms)Lost interest in people3.4 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Psychiatric Symptoms)Lost interest in pleasurable activities10.3 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Psychiatric Symptoms)Nervous, tense, anxious13.8 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Psychiatric Symptoms)Sad/depressed10.3 percentage of participants
Capecitabine and FulvestrantPatients Experiencing Severe Symptom Burden (Psychiatric Symptoms)Worry10.3 percentage of participants
Post Hoc

Overall Survival (OS)

Overall survival is defined as the time from treatment start until death from any cause. The median overall survival time is used to measure OS.

Time frame: OS was measured from day 1 of treatment until time of death from any cause, up to 32.5 months.

Population: 14 patients had died, and 27 patients were censored in the OS analysis.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Capecitabine and FulvestrantOverall Survival (OS)28.65 Months

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026