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A Study of Management of Tarceva - Induced Rash in Patients With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

A Randomized, Open Label Study to Evaluate the Effect of Doxycycline on Tarceva-induced Skin Rash in Patients With Non-small Cell Lung Cancer After Failure of First Line Chemotherapy

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00531934
Enrollment
147
Registered
2007-09-19
Start date
2007-10-31
Completion date
2010-08-31
Last updated
2015-02-25

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Brief summary

This 2 arm study will evaluate the management of Tarceva-induced skin rash in patients with non-small cell lung cancer who have failed first-line chemotherapy for advanced disease. Eligible patients will be randomized to receive a)doxycycline 100mg po daily or b)no preventative treatment; all patients will receive Tarceva 150mg/kg po daily. The anticipated time on study treatment is until disease progression or intolerable toxicity, and the target sample size is 100-500 individuals.

Interventions

100mg po daily

DRUGerlotinib [Tarceva]

150mg po daily

Sponsors

Hoffmann-La Roche
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* adult patients, 18-75 years of age; * confirmed non-small cell lung cancer; * failure after first line chemotherapy for advanced disease, and scheduled for second line therapy with Tarceva.

Exclusion criteria

* rash of any etiology at study entry; * history of significant heart disease; * any other malignancies (other than adequately treated squamous cell skin cancer, or in situ cancer of the cervix); * history of allergic reactions to tetracyclines.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of Participants With at Least One Skin Rash (Folliculitis) of Any Grade During the First 4 Months of TreatmentDays 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, and 4Description of skin rash (folliculitis, including erythema, papulo-pustules, nodule, and crust) was according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 3 scale. Medical pictures of the face (front and sides views) systematically, and of any region presenting with skin lesions were obtained. The pictures were reviewed by a centralized committee of evaluation.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the First 4 Months of Treatment By TypeDays 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, and 4A cutaneous rash as folliculitis can be defined with several types including erythema, papulo-pustule, nodule, and crust.
Percentage of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the First 4 Months of Treatment By Maximal IntensityDays 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, and 4Intensity of skin rashes was classified according to CTCAE grading. Grade 1 equals (=) Macular or papular eruption or erythema without associated symptoms; Grade 2=Macular or papular eruption or erythema with pruritus or other associated symptoms; localized desquamation or other lesions covering less than (\<)50 percent (%) of body surface area (BSA); Grade 3=Severe, generalized erythroderma or macular, papular, or vesicular eruption; desquamation.
Percentage of Participants With at Least One Skin Rash (Folliculitis) of Any Grade After the First 4 Months of TreatmentMonths 7, 10, and 12
Number of Skin Rash (Folliculitis) Events After the First 4 Months of TreatmentMonths 7, 10, and 12A cutaneous rash as folliculitis can be defined with several types including erythema, papulo-pustular and nodules.
Number of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) After the First 4 Months of Treatment By TypeMonths 7, 10, and 12A cutaneous rash as folliculitis can be defined with several types including erythema, papulo-pustule, nodule, and crust.
Number of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) After the First 4 Months of Treatment By IntensityMonths 7, 10, and 12Intensity of skin rashes was classified according to CTCAE grading. Grade 1=Macular or papular eruption or erythema without associated symptoms; Grade 2=Macular or papular eruption or erythema with pruritus or other associated symptoms; localized desquamation or other lesions covering \<50% of BSA; Grade 3=Severe, generalized erythroderma or macular, papular, or vesicular eruption; desquamation.
Time Free From Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the First 4 Months of Treatment - Number of Participants With an EventDays 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, and 4Period without occurrence was determined as the number of days from the first dose of medication until the first appearance of folliculitis, analyzed using Kaplan-Meier analysis.
Time Free From Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the First 4 Months of Treatment - Time to EventDays 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, and 4Period without occurrence was determined as the number of days from the first dose of medication until the first appearance of folliculitis, analyzed using Kaplan-Meier analysis.
Percentage of Participants Estimated to be Event Free at 4 MonthsDays 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, and 4Percentage of participants estimated to be without skin rash (folliculitis) at 4 months.
Time Free From Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the Whole Treatment Period - Number of Participants With an EventDays 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, 4, 7, 10, and 12Period without occurrence was determined as the number of days from the first dose of medication until the first appearance of folliculitis, analyzed using Kaplan-Meier analysis.
Time Free From Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the Whole Treatment Period - Time to EventDays 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, 4, 7, 10, and 12Period without occurrence was determined as the number of days from the first dose of medication until the first appearance of folliculitis, analyzed using Kaplan-Meier analysis.
Percentage of Participants Estimated to be Event Free at 12 MonthsDays 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, 4, 7, 10, and 12Percentage of participants estimated to be without skin rash (folliculitis) at 12 months.
Duration of Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the First 4 Months of TreatmentDays 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, and 4If the cutaneous rash was ongoing at the last visit or Month 4, the duration of cutaneous rash was calculated between start of folliculitis and Visit Month 4 or premature withdrawal visit or death.
Duration of Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the Whole Treatment PeriodDays 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, 4, 7, 10, and 12If the end of cutaneous rash was missing, the duration of cutaneous rash was calculated between start of folliculitis and last evaluation date.
Percentage of Participants With Other Skin Lesions of Any Grade During the First 4 Months of TreatmentDays 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, and 4Other skin lesions included presence or absence of xerosis and paronychia.
Number of Skin Rash (Folliculitis) Events During the First 4 Months of TreatmentDays 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, and 4A cutaneous rash as folliculitis can be defined with several types including erythema, papulo-pustular and nodules.
Percentage of Participants With Other Skin Lesions During the First 4 Months of Treatment By Maximal IntensityDays 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, and 4Other skin lesions included xerosis and paronychia. Intensity was classified according to CTCAE grading. Grade 1=Macular or papular eruption or erythema without associated symptoms; Grade 2=Macular or papular eruption or erythema with pruritus or other associated symptoms; localized desquamation or other lesions covering \<50% of BSA; Grade 3=Severe, generalized erythroderma or macular, papular, or vesicular eruption; desquamation; Grade 4=Generalized exfoliative, ulcerative, or bullous dermatitis. If a participant had several skin lesions, the maximal intensity was taken into account.
Percentage of Participants With Erlotinib Dose Reduction by Reason for ReductionDays 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, 4, 7, 10, and 12Erlotinib dose adjustment was done in case of toxicity occurrence. Keratitis, diarrhea, interstitial lung disease, and other toxic occurrences determined erlotinib dose reduction. If erlotinib was previously discontinued for skin rash or diarrhea of Grade 2 and if these symptoms of Grade 2 recurred OR if the symptoms were intolerable for the participants, erlotinib was discontinued until recovery/Grade 1 then the dose was reduced of one level of 50 mg.
Percentage of Participants With Doxycycline Dose Reduction by Reason for ReductionDays 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, 4, 7, 10, and 12Occurrence of folliculitis-type skin rash of Grade greater than or equal to (≥)2 led to dose modification. Continuation of treatment with doxycycline after occurrence of folliculitis-type skin rash of Grade ≥2 was upon the investigator's opinion.
Percentage of Participants With Global Disease Control by VisitMonths 2, 4, 7, 10, and 12Disease control was determined according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria for evaluation and was defined as participants with either complete response (CR), partial response (PR), or stable disease (SD).
Percentage of Participants by Best Global Response Under TreatmentDays 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, 4, 7, 10, and 12Response was determined according to the RECIST criteria for evaluation and was defined as participants with either CR, PR, SD, or progression. No CR was reported.
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) - Percentage of Participants With an EventDays 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, 4, 7, 10, and 12PFS was defined by the time between first intake of treatment with erlotinib and disease progression or death for any cause; estimated using Kaplan-Meier method.
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) - Time to EventDays 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, 4, 7, 10, and 12PFS was defined by the time between first intake of treatment with erlotinib and disease progression or death for any cause; estimated using Kaplan-Meier method.
Percentage of Participants Estimated to be Progression Free at 4 and 12 MonthsMonths 4 and 12
Overall Survival (OS) - Percentage of Participants With an EventDays 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, 4, 7, 10, and 12OS was defined by the time between first intake of treatment with erlotinib and death for any cause; analyzed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Overall Survival (OS) - Time to EventDays 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, 4, 7, 10, and 12OS was defined by the time between first intake of treatment with erlotinib and death for any cause; analyzed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Percentage of Participants Estimated to be Alive at 4 and 12 MonthsMonths 4 and 12
Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Global ScoreBaseline, Days 14 and 28 and Months 2, 3, and 4Quality of life was assessed by participant's responses to a DLQI questionnaire. The DLQI is a 10-item questionnaire assessing quality of life; questions were assessed on a 4-point scale (0=not at all; 1=a little; 2=a lot; and 3=very much). The DLQI was calculated by summing the score of each question resulting in a maximum of 30 (extremely large effect on participant's life) and a minimum of 0 (no effect at all on participant's life). The higher the score, the more quality of life is impaired. Analysis was performed by visit well as at the last available value after baseline (Endpoint); change from baseline to endpoint was also determined.
Percentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeBaseline, Days 14 and 28 and Months 2, 3, and 4Quality of life was assessed by participant's responses to a DLQI questionnaire. The DLQI is a 10-item questionnaire assessing quality of life; questions were assessed on a 4-point scale (0=not at all; 1=a little; 2=a lot; and 3=very much). The DLQI was calculated by summing the score of each question resulting in a maximum of 30 (extremely large effect on participant's life) and a minimum of 0 (no effect at all on participant's life). The higher the score, the more quality of life is impaired. The DLQI global score was classified into 5 levels: 0-1 (no effect at all), 2-5 (small effect), 6-10 (moderate effect), 11-20 (very large effect) and 21-30 (extremely large effect).
Quality of Life Score as Assessed by Visual Analog Scale (VAS)Baseline, Days 14 and 28, and Months 2, 3, and 4Quality of life was assessed by participant's responses to a VAS questionnaire - (evaluation of satisfaction with skin status). VAS was measured on a 100 millimeter (mm) scale where 0 = not at all satisfied and 100 = very satisfied. Participants were asked to mark the line corresponding to their satisfaction at each visit and the distance from the left edge was measured. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement. Analysis was performed by visit well as at the last available value after baseline (Endpoint).
Percentage of Participants With Other Skin Lesions During the First 4 Months of Treatment By TypeDays 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, and 4Other skin lesions included xerosis and paronychia.

Countries

France

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Erlotinib + Doxycycline
Participants received erlotinib 150 mg/day, tablets, PO until progression or unacceptable toxicity and doxycycline 100 mg/day, tablets, PO for the first 4 months of the study; after this period it was the investigator's choice to continue treatment with doxycycline.
73
Erlotinib
Participants received erlotinib 150 mg/day, tablets, PO until progression or unacceptable toxicity.
74
Total147

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyAdverse Event48
Overall StudyDeath710
Overall StudyOther22
Overall StudyProgression5242
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject11

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicErlotinib + DoxycyclineErlotinibTotal
Age, Continuous63.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.6
64.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.1
63.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.8
Sex: Female, Male
Female
25 Participants24 Participants49 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
48 Participants50 Participants98 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
71 / 7369 / 74
serious
Total, serious adverse events
18 / 7324 / 74

Outcome results

Primary

Percentage of Participants With at Least One Skin Rash (Folliculitis) of Any Grade During the First 4 Months of Treatment

Description of skin rash (folliculitis, including erythema, papulo-pustules, nodule, and crust) was according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 3 scale. Medical pictures of the face (front and sides views) systematically, and of any region presenting with skin lesions were obtained. The pictures were reviewed by a centralized committee of evaluation.

Time frame: Days 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, and 4

Population: ITT population; data for 1 participant in the erlotinib treatment group were missing.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants With at Least One Skin Rash (Folliculitis) of Any Grade During the First 4 Months of Treatment71.2 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants With at Least One Skin Rash (Folliculitis) of Any Grade During the First 4 Months of Treatment80.8 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.175Chi-squared
Secondary

Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Global Score

Quality of life was assessed by participant's responses to a DLQI questionnaire. The DLQI is a 10-item questionnaire assessing quality of life; questions were assessed on a 4-point scale (0=not at all; 1=a little; 2=a lot; and 3=very much). The DLQI was calculated by summing the score of each question resulting in a maximum of 30 (extremely large effect on participant's life) and a minimum of 0 (no effect at all on participant's life). The higher the score, the more quality of life is impaired. Analysis was performed by visit well as at the last available value after baseline (Endpoint); change from baseline to endpoint was also determined.

Time frame: Baseline, Days 14 and 28 and Months 2, 3, and 4

Population: ITT Population; n=number of participants assessed for the specified parameter at a given visit.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineDermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Global ScoreBaseline (n=67,69)0.2 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.5
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineDermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Global ScoreDay 14 (n=63,62)1.7 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.2
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineDermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Global ScoreDay 28 (n=60,56)1.7 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.5
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineDermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Global ScoreMonth 2 (n=35,37)2.3 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.1
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineDermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Global ScoreMonth 3 (n=29,27)1.7 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.7
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineDermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Global ScoreMonth 4 (n=19,24)1.6 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 3
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineDermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Global ScoreEndpoint (n=65,63)2.0 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.3
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineDermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Global ScoreChange at Endpoint (n=35,37)1.9 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.3
ErlotinibDermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Global ScoreChange at Endpoint (n=35,37)3.2 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.8
ErlotinibDermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Global ScoreBaseline (n=67,69)0.2 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.6
ErlotinibDermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Global ScoreMonth 3 (n=29,27)3.2 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.7
ErlotinibDermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Global ScoreDay 14 (n=63,62)3.7 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.3
ErlotinibDermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Global ScoreEndpoint (n=65,63)3.4 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.8
ErlotinibDermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Global ScoreDay 28 (n=60,56)3.4 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 4
ErlotinibDermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Global ScoreMonth 4 (n=19,24)2.6 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.5
ErlotinibDermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Global ScoreMonth 2 (n=35,37)4.3 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.3
Secondary

Duration of Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the First 4 Months of Treatment

If the cutaneous rash was ongoing at the last visit or Month 4, the duration of cutaneous rash was calculated between start of folliculitis and Visit Month 4 or premature withdrawal visit or death.

Time frame: Days 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, and 4

Population: ITT Population; only participants with an event (folliculitis) were included in the analysis.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineDuration of Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the First 4 Months of Treatment59.6 daysStandard Deviation 35.9
ErlotinibDuration of Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the First 4 Months of Treatment60.6 daysStandard Deviation 33.5
Secondary

Duration of Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the Whole Treatment Period

If the end of cutaneous rash was missing, the duration of cutaneous rash was calculated between start of folliculitis and last evaluation date.

Time frame: Days 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, 4, 7, 10, and 12

Population: ITT Population; only participants with an event (folliculitis) were included in the analysis.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)Dispersion
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineDuration of Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the Whole Treatment Period86.7 daysStandard Deviation 81.1
ErlotinibDuration of Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the Whole Treatment Period99.3 daysStandard Deviation 90.5
Secondary

Number of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) After the First 4 Months of Treatment By Intensity

Intensity of skin rashes was classified according to CTCAE grading. Grade 1=Macular or papular eruption or erythema without associated symptoms; Grade 2=Macular or papular eruption or erythema with pruritus or other associated symptoms; localized desquamation or other lesions covering \<50% of BSA; Grade 3=Severe, generalized erythroderma or macular, papular, or vesicular eruption; desquamation.

Time frame: Months 7, 10, and 12

Population: ITT population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineNumber of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) After the First 4 Months of Treatment By IntensityInitial intensity: Grade 12 participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineNumber of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) After the First 4 Months of Treatment By IntensityMaximal intensity: Grade 12 participants
ErlotinibNumber of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) After the First 4 Months of Treatment By IntensityInitial intensity: Grade 11 participants
ErlotinibNumber of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) After the First 4 Months of Treatment By IntensityMaximal intensity: Grade 11 participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) After the First 4 Months of Treatment By Type

A cutaneous rash as folliculitis can be defined with several types including erythema, papulo-pustule, nodule, and crust.

Time frame: Months 7, 10, and 12

Population: ITT population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineNumber of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) After the First 4 Months of Treatment By TypeErythema1 participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineNumber of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) After the First 4 Months of Treatment By TypePapulo-pustule1 participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineNumber of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) After the First 4 Months of Treatment By TypeNodule0 participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineNumber of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) After the First 4 Months of Treatment By TypeCrust0 participants
ErlotinibNumber of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) After the First 4 Months of Treatment By TypeCrust0 participants
ErlotinibNumber of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) After the First 4 Months of Treatment By TypeErythema1 participants
ErlotinibNumber of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) After the First 4 Months of Treatment By TypeNodule0 participants
ErlotinibNumber of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) After the First 4 Months of Treatment By TypePapulo-pustule1 participants
Secondary

Number of Skin Rash (Folliculitis) Events After the First 4 Months of Treatment

A cutaneous rash as folliculitis can be defined with several types including erythema, papulo-pustular and nodules.

Time frame: Months 7, 10, and 12

Population: ITT population

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineNumber of Skin Rash (Folliculitis) Events After the First 4 Months of Treatment2 rash events
ErlotinibNumber of Skin Rash (Folliculitis) Events After the First 4 Months of Treatment1 rash events
Secondary

Number of Skin Rash (Folliculitis) Events During the First 4 Months of Treatment

A cutaneous rash as folliculitis can be defined with several types including erythema, papulo-pustular and nodules.

Time frame: Days 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, and 4

Population: ITT population

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineNumber of Skin Rash (Folliculitis) Events During the First 4 Months of Treatment57 rash events
ErlotinibNumber of Skin Rash (Folliculitis) Events During the First 4 Months of Treatment62 rash events
Secondary

Overall Survival (OS) - Percentage of Participants With an Event

OS was defined by the time between first intake of treatment with erlotinib and death for any cause; analyzed using Kaplan-Meier method.

Time frame: Days 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, 4, 7, 10, and 12

Population: ITT Population

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineOverall Survival (OS) - Percentage of Participants With an Event71.2 percentage of participants
ErlotinibOverall Survival (OS) - Percentage of Participants With an Event67.6 percentage of participants
Secondary

Overall Survival (OS) - Time to Event

OS was defined by the time between first intake of treatment with erlotinib and death for any cause; analyzed using Kaplan-Meier method.

Time frame: Days 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, 4, 7, 10, and 12

Population: ITT Population

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineOverall Survival (OS) - Time to Event227.0 days
ErlotinibOverall Survival (OS) - Time to Event251.0 days
Secondary

Percentage of Participants by Best Global Response Under Treatment

Response was determined according to the RECIST criteria for evaluation and was defined as participants with either CR, PR, SD, or progression. No CR was reported.

Time frame: Days 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, 4, 7, 10, and 12

Population: ITT Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants by Best Global Response Under TreatmentPR15.5 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants by Best Global Response Under TreatmentSD36.2 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants by Best Global Response Under TreatmentProgression48.3 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants by Best Global Response Under TreatmentPR10.3 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants by Best Global Response Under TreatmentSD48.3 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants by Best Global Response Under TreatmentProgression41.4 percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of Life

Quality of life was assessed by participant's responses to a DLQI questionnaire. The DLQI is a 10-item questionnaire assessing quality of life; questions were assessed on a 4-point scale (0=not at all; 1=a little; 2=a lot; and 3=very much). The DLQI was calculated by summing the score of each question resulting in a maximum of 30 (extremely large effect on participant's life) and a minimum of 0 (no effect at all on participant's life). The higher the score, the more quality of life is impaired. The DLQI global score was classified into 5 levels: 0-1 (no effect at all), 2-5 (small effect), 6-10 (moderate effect), 11-20 (very large effect) and 21-30 (extremely large effect).

Time frame: Baseline, Days 14 and 28 and Months 2, 3, and 4

Population: ITT Population; n=number of participants assessed for the specified parameter at a given visit.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)Dispersion
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeMonth 2, no effect (n=35,37)65.7 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeDay 28, no effect (n=60,56)66.7 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeDay 28, small effect (n=60,56)25.0 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeDay 28, moderate effect (n=60,56)8.3 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeDay 28, very large effect (n=60,56)0.0 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeDay 28, extremely large effect (n=60,56)0.0 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeDay 14, extremely large effect (n=63,62)1.6 percentage of participants 3
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeMonth 2, small effect (n=35,37)22.9 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeMonth 2, moderate effect (n=35,37)5.7 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeMonth 2, very large effect (n=35,37)5.7 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeMonth 2, extremely large effect (n=35,37)0.0 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeMonth 3, no effect (n=29,27)69.0 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeMonth 3, small effect (n=29,27)27.6 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeMonth 3, moderate effect (n=29,27)0.0 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeMonth 3, very large effect (n=29,27)3.4 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeMonth 4, no effect (n=19,24)78.9 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeMonth 4, small effect (n=19,24)15.8 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeMonth 4, very large effect (n=19,24)5.3 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeBaseline, no effect (n=67,69)98.5 percentage of participants 0.5
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeBaseline, small effect (n=67,69)1.5 percentage of participants 3.2
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeDay 14, no effect (n=63,62)69.8 percentage of participants 2.5
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeDay 14, small effect (n=63,62)27.0 percentage of participants 3.3
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeDay 14, moderate effect (n=63,62)0.0 percentage of participants 4.1
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeDay 14, very large effect (n=63,62)1.6 percentage of participants 2.7
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeDay 14, moderate effect (n=63,62)21.0 percentage of participants 5.3
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeDay 14, extremely large effect (n=63,62)0.0 percentage of participants 3.5
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeMonth 3, small effect (n=29,27)44.4 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeDay 28, no effect (n=60,56)41.1 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeBaseline, no effect (n=67,69)97.1 percentage of participants 0.6
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeDay 28, small effect (n=60,56)35.7 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeMonth 3, moderate effect (n=29,27)11.1 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeDay 28, moderate effect (n=60,56)19.6 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeDay 14, small effect (n=63,62)30.6 percentage of participants 4.8
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeDay 28, very large effect (n=60,56)1.8 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeMonth 3, very large effect (n=29,27)7.4 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeDay 28, extremely large effect (n=60,56)1.8 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeBaseline, small effect (n=67,69)2.9 percentage of participants 4.3
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeMonth 2, no effect (n=35,37)40.5 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeMonth 4, no effect (n=19,24)50.0 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeMonth 2, small effect (n=35,37)27.0 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeDay 14, very large effect (n=63,62)6.5 percentage of participants 3.7
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeMonth 2, moderate effect (n=35,37)21.6 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeMonth 4, small effect (n=19,24)41.7 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeMonth 2, very large effect (n=35,37)8.1 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeDay 14, no effect (n=63,62)41.9 percentage of participants 4
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeMonth 2, extremely large effect (n=35,37)2.7 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeMonth 4, very large effect (n=19,24)8.3 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants by DLQI Global Score Classification of Disease Effect on Quality of LifeMonth 3, no effect (n=29,27)37.0 percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants Estimated to be Alive at 4 and 12 Months

Time frame: Months 4 and 12

Population: ITT Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants Estimated to be Alive at 4 and 12 Months4 Months68.5 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants Estimated to be Alive at 4 and 12 Months12 Months27.1 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants Estimated to be Alive at 4 and 12 Months4 Months69.7 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants Estimated to be Alive at 4 and 12 Months12 Months33.5 percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants Estimated to be Event Free at 12 Months

Percentage of participants estimated to be without skin rash (folliculitis) at 12 months.

Time frame: Days 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, 4, 7, 10, and 12

Population: ITT population

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants Estimated to be Event Free at 12 Months19.8 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants Estimated to be Event Free at 12 Months11.2 percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants Estimated to be Event Free at 4 Months

Percentage of participants estimated to be without skin rash (folliculitis) at 4 months.

Time frame: Days 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, and 4

Population: ITT population

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants Estimated to be Event Free at 4 Months24.7 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants Estimated to be Event Free at 4 Months11.2 percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants Estimated to be Progression Free at 4 and 12 Months

Time frame: Months 4 and 12

Population: ITT Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants Estimated to be Progression Free at 4 and 12 Months4 Months30.1 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants Estimated to be Progression Free at 4 and 12 Months12 Months6.3 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants Estimated to be Progression Free at 4 and 12 Months4 Months31.0 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants Estimated to be Progression Free at 4 and 12 Months12 Months10.8 percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With at Least One Skin Rash (Folliculitis) of Any Grade After the First 4 Months of Treatment

Time frame: Months 7, 10, and 12

Population: ITT population

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants With at Least One Skin Rash (Folliculitis) of Any Grade After the First 4 Months of Treatment2.7 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants With at Least One Skin Rash (Folliculitis) of Any Grade After the First 4 Months of Treatment1.4 percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Doxycycline Dose Reduction by Reason for Reduction

Occurrence of folliculitis-type skin rash of Grade greater than or equal to (≥)2 led to dose modification. Continuation of treatment with doxycycline after occurrence of folliculitis-type skin rash of Grade ≥2 was upon the investigator's opinion.

Time frame: Days 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, 4, 7, 10, and 12

Population: ITT population; only participants that discontinued or interrupted doxycycline were included in the analysis.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants With Doxycycline Dose Reduction by Reason for ReductionAdverse event50.0 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants With Doxycycline Dose Reduction by Reason for ReductionOther50.0 percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Erlotinib Dose Reduction by Reason for Reduction

Erlotinib dose adjustment was done in case of toxicity occurrence. Keratitis, diarrhea, interstitial lung disease, and other toxic occurrences determined erlotinib dose reduction. If erlotinib was previously discontinued for skin rash or diarrhea of Grade 2 and if these symptoms of Grade 2 recurred OR if the symptoms were intolerable for the participants, erlotinib was discontinued until recovery/Grade 1 then the dose was reduced of one level of 50 mg.

Time frame: Days 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, 4, 7, 10, and 12

Population: ITT population; only participants that discontinued or interrupted erlotinib were included in the analysis.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants With Erlotinib Dose Reduction by Reason for ReductionAdverse event80.0 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants With Erlotinib Dose Reduction by Reason for ReductionInvestigator's decision0 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants With Erlotinib Dose Reduction by Reason for ReductionOther20.0 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants With Erlotinib Dose Reduction by Reason for ReductionAdverse event85.7 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants With Erlotinib Dose Reduction by Reason for ReductionInvestigator's decision2.4 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants With Erlotinib Dose Reduction by Reason for ReductionOther11.9 percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Global Disease Control by Visit

Disease control was determined according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria for evaluation and was defined as participants with either complete response (CR), partial response (PR), or stable disease (SD).

Time frame: Months 2, 4, 7, 10, and 12

Population: ITT population; number (n) = number of participants analyzed for the specified parameter at a given visit.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants With Global Disease Control by VisitMonth 4 (n=19,25)89.5 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants With Global Disease Control by VisitMonth 10 (n=7,12)100.0 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants With Global Disease Control by VisitMonth 7 (n=11,17)72.7 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants With Global Disease Control by VisitMonth 12 (n=7,10)71.4 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants With Global Disease Control by VisitMonth 2 (n=34,33)88.2 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants With Global Disease Control by VisitMonth 12 (n=7,10)40.0 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants With Global Disease Control by VisitMonth 2 (n=34,33)93.9 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants With Global Disease Control by VisitMonth 4 (n=19,25)80.0 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants With Global Disease Control by VisitMonth 7 (n=11,17)76.5 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants With Global Disease Control by VisitMonth 10 (n=7,12)66.7 percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Other Skin Lesions During the First 4 Months of Treatment By Maximal Intensity

Other skin lesions included xerosis and paronychia. Intensity was classified according to CTCAE grading. Grade 1=Macular or papular eruption or erythema without associated symptoms; Grade 2=Macular or papular eruption or erythema with pruritus or other associated symptoms; localized desquamation or other lesions covering \<50% of BSA; Grade 3=Severe, generalized erythroderma or macular, papular, or vesicular eruption; desquamation; Grade 4=Generalized exfoliative, ulcerative, or bullous dermatitis. If a participant had several skin lesions, the maximal intensity was taken into account.

Time frame: Days 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, and 4

Population: ITT population; only participants with an adverse event classified as other skin lesion during the first 4 months were included in the analysis.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants With Other Skin Lesions During the First 4 Months of Treatment By Maximal IntensityGrade 169.0 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants With Other Skin Lesions During the First 4 Months of Treatment By Maximal IntensityGrade 224.1 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants With Other Skin Lesions During the First 4 Months of Treatment By Maximal IntensityGrade 36.9 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants With Other Skin Lesions During the First 4 Months of Treatment By Maximal IntensityGrade 40 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants With Other Skin Lesions During the First 4 Months of Treatment By Maximal IntensityGrade 43.2 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants With Other Skin Lesions During the First 4 Months of Treatment By Maximal IntensityGrade 129.0 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants With Other Skin Lesions During the First 4 Months of Treatment By Maximal IntensityGrade 316.1 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants With Other Skin Lesions During the First 4 Months of Treatment By Maximal IntensityGrade 251.6 percentage of participants
Comparison: Erlotinib + doxycycline vs Erlotinib: Grade 3p-value: 0.003Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Other Skin Lesions During the First 4 Months of Treatment By Type

Other skin lesions included xerosis and paronychia.

Time frame: Days 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, and 4

Population: ITT population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants With Other Skin Lesions During the First 4 Months of Treatment By TypeXerosis37.0 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants With Other Skin Lesions During the First 4 Months of Treatment By TypeParonychia6.8 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants With Other Skin Lesions During the First 4 Months of Treatment By TypeXerosis41.1 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants With Other Skin Lesions During the First 4 Months of Treatment By TypeParonychia8.2 percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Other Skin Lesions of Any Grade During the First 4 Months of Treatment

Other skin lesions included presence or absence of xerosis and paronychia.

Time frame: Days 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, and 4

Population: ITT population

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants With Other Skin Lesions of Any Grade During the First 4 Months of Treatment39.7 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants With Other Skin Lesions of Any Grade During the First 4 Months of Treatment42.5 percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the First 4 Months of Treatment By Maximal Intensity

Intensity of skin rashes was classified according to CTCAE grading. Grade 1 equals (=) Macular or papular eruption or erythema without associated symptoms; Grade 2=Macular or papular eruption or erythema with pruritus or other associated symptoms; localized desquamation or other lesions covering less than (\<)50 percent (%) of body surface area (BSA); Grade 3=Severe, generalized erythroderma or macular, papular, or vesicular eruption; desquamation.

Time frame: Days 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, and 4

Population: ITT population; only participants with an adverse event of skin rash (folliculitis) during the first 4 months were included in the analysis.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the First 4 Months of Treatment By Maximal IntensityGrade 161.5 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the First 4 Months of Treatment By Maximal IntensityGrade 234.6 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the First 4 Months of Treatment By Maximal IntensityGrade 33.8 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the First 4 Months of Treatment By Maximal IntensityGrade 118.6 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the First 4 Months of Treatment By Maximal IntensityGrade 262.7 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the First 4 Months of Treatment By Maximal IntensityGrade 318.6 percentage of participants
Comparison: Erlotinib + doxycycline vs Erlotinib: Grade 3 intensity skin rash (folliculitis)p-value: <0.001Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the First 4 Months of Treatment By Type

A cutaneous rash as folliculitis can be defined with several types including erythema, papulo-pustule, nodule, and crust.

Time frame: Days 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, and 4

Population: ITT population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the First 4 Months of Treatment By TypeErythema55.8 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the First 4 Months of Treatment By TypePapulo-pustule65.4 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the First 4 Months of Treatment By TypeNodule1.9 percentage of participants
Erlotinib + DoxycyclinePercentage of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the First 4 Months of Treatment By TypeCrust9.6 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the First 4 Months of Treatment By TypeCrust25.9 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the First 4 Months of Treatment By TypeErythema70.7 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the First 4 Months of Treatment By TypeNodule0 percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants With Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the First 4 Months of Treatment By TypePapulo-pustule72.4 percentage of participants
Secondary

Progression-Free Survival (PFS) - Percentage of Participants With an Event

PFS was defined by the time between first intake of treatment with erlotinib and disease progression or death for any cause; estimated using Kaplan-Meier method.

Time frame: Days 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, 4, 7, 10, and 12

Population: ITT Population

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineProgression-Free Survival (PFS) - Percentage of Participants With an Event91.8 percentage of participants
ErlotinibProgression-Free Survival (PFS) - Percentage of Participants With an Event87.8 percentage of participants
Secondary

Progression-Free Survival (PFS) - Time to Event

PFS was defined by the time between first intake of treatment with erlotinib and disease progression or death for any cause; estimated using Kaplan-Meier method.

Time frame: Days 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, 4, 7, 10, and 12

Population: ITT Population

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineProgression-Free Survival (PFS) - Time to Event63.0 days
ErlotinibProgression-Free Survival (PFS) - Time to Event70.0 days
Secondary

Quality of Life Score as Assessed by Visual Analog Scale (VAS)

Quality of life was assessed by participant's responses to a VAS questionnaire - (evaluation of satisfaction with skin status). VAS was measured on a 100 millimeter (mm) scale where 0 = not at all satisfied and 100 = very satisfied. Participants were asked to mark the line corresponding to their satisfaction at each visit and the distance from the left edge was measured. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement. Analysis was performed by visit well as at the last available value after baseline (Endpoint).

Time frame: Baseline, Days 14 and 28, and Months 2, 3, and 4

Population: ITT population; n=number of participants assessed for the specified parameter at a given visit.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineQuality of Life Score as Assessed by Visual Analog Scale (VAS)Baseline (n=64,68)81.4 mmStandard Deviation 23.7
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineQuality of Life Score as Assessed by Visual Analog Scale (VAS)Day 14 (n=62,63)68.8 mmStandard Deviation 26.6
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineQuality of Life Score as Assessed by Visual Analog Scale (VAS)Change at Day 14 (n=59,61)-16.2 mmStandard Deviation 28.5
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineQuality of Life Score as Assessed by Visual Analog Scale (VAS)Day 28 (n=59,56)66.5 mmStandard Deviation 27.2
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineQuality of Life Score as Assessed by Visual Analog Scale (VAS)Change at Day 28 (n=55,54)-15.5 mmStandard Deviation 28.8
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineQuality of Life Score as Assessed by Visual Analog Scale (VAS)Month 2 (n=36,36)68.9 mmStandard Deviation 22.8
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineQuality of Life Score as Assessed by Visual Analog Scale (VAS)Month 3 (n=28,27)63.5 mmStandard Deviation 21.4
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineQuality of Life Score as Assessed by Visual Analog Scale (VAS)Month 4 (n=18,24)71.8 mmStandard Deviation 20.9
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineQuality of Life Score as Assessed by Visual Analog Scale (VAS)Endpoint (n=65,64)64.0 mmStandard Deviation 26.6
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineQuality of Life Score as Assessed by Visual Analog Scale (VAS)Change at Endpoint (n=60,62)-18.1 mmStandard Deviation 27.7
ErlotinibQuality of Life Score as Assessed by Visual Analog Scale (VAS)Month 4 (n=18,24)59.9 mmStandard Deviation 29.7
ErlotinibQuality of Life Score as Assessed by Visual Analog Scale (VAS)Baseline (n=64,68)87.8 mmStandard Deviation 19.6
ErlotinibQuality of Life Score as Assessed by Visual Analog Scale (VAS)Month 2 (n=36,36)52.6 mmStandard Deviation 27.4
ErlotinibQuality of Life Score as Assessed by Visual Analog Scale (VAS)Day 14 (n=62,63)51.0 mmStandard Deviation 34.5
ErlotinibQuality of Life Score as Assessed by Visual Analog Scale (VAS)Change at Endpoint (n=60,62)-30.4 mmStandard Deviation 31.4
ErlotinibQuality of Life Score as Assessed by Visual Analog Scale (VAS)Change at Day 14 (n=59,61)-39.2 mmStandard Deviation 37.8
ErlotinibQuality of Life Score as Assessed by Visual Analog Scale (VAS)Month 3 (n=28,27)56.1 mmStandard Deviation 31.7
ErlotinibQuality of Life Score as Assessed by Visual Analog Scale (VAS)Day 28 (n=59,56)54.8 mmStandard Deviation 27
ErlotinibQuality of Life Score as Assessed by Visual Analog Scale (VAS)Endpoint (n=65,64)58.3 mmStandard Deviation 30.8
ErlotinibQuality of Life Score as Assessed by Visual Analog Scale (VAS)Change at Day 28 (n=55,54)-35.1 mmStandard Deviation 27.8
Secondary

Time Free From Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the First 4 Months of Treatment - Number of Participants With an Event

Period without occurrence was determined as the number of days from the first dose of medication until the first appearance of folliculitis, analyzed using Kaplan-Meier analysis.

Time frame: Days 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, and 4

Population: ITT population

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineTime Free From Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the First 4 Months of Treatment - Number of Participants With an Event52 participants
ErlotinibTime Free From Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the First 4 Months of Treatment - Number of Participants With an Event59 participants
Secondary

Time Free From Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the First 4 Months of Treatment - Time to Event

Period without occurrence was determined as the number of days from the first dose of medication until the first appearance of folliculitis, analyzed using Kaplan-Meier analysis.

Time frame: Days 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, and 4

Population: ITT population

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineTime Free From Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the First 4 Months of Treatment - Time to Event14 days
ErlotinibTime Free From Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the First 4 Months of Treatment - Time to Event13 days
p-value: 0.14395% CI: [0.525, 1.109]Log Rank
Secondary

Time Free From Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the Whole Treatment Period - Number of Participants With an Event

Period without occurrence was determined as the number of days from the first dose of medication until the first appearance of folliculitis, analyzed using Kaplan-Meier analysis.

Time frame: Days 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, 4, 7, 10, and 12

Population: ITT population

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineTime Free From Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the Whole Treatment Period - Number of Participants With an Event53 participants
ErlotinibTime Free From Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the Whole Treatment Period - Number of Participants With an Event59 participants
Secondary

Time Free From Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the Whole Treatment Period - Time to Event

Period without occurrence was determined as the number of days from the first dose of medication until the first appearance of folliculitis, analyzed using Kaplan-Meier analysis.

Time frame: Days 0, 14, 28 and Months 2, 3, 4, 7, 10, and 12

Population: ITT population

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Erlotinib + DoxycyclineTime Free From Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the Whole Treatment Period - Time to Event14 days
ErlotinibTime Free From Skin Rash (Folliculitis) During the Whole Treatment Period - Time to Event13 days
p-value: 0.15395% CI: [0.529, 1.116]Log Rank

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026