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Concurrent Pemetrexed, Cisplatin and Radiation Therapy in Patients With Stage IIIA/B Non Small Cell Lung Cancer

A Phase I/II Study of Concurrent Pemetrexed/Cisplatin/Radiation in Stage IIIA/B Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00529100
Enrollment
49
Registered
2007-09-14
Start date
2005-12-31
Completion date
2012-09-30
Last updated
2013-07-09

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Brief summary

Measure the 1 year survival of non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients who are being treated with pemetrexed in combination with cisplatin and radiation.

Interventions

DRUGPemetrexed Phase 1

300 mg/m\^2 IV, Days 1 and 22; intermediate dose escalation level of 400 mg/m\^2 IV; then 500 mg/m\^2 IV, repeated every 21 days (q 21 days) x 2 cycles

DRUGCisplatin Phase 1

Cohorts 1-3: 25 mg/m\^2 IV, Days 1-3 and 22-24 then 75 mg/m\^2 IV, q21 days x 2 cycles Cohort 4 carried into Phase 2: 20 mg/m\^2 IV, Days 1-5 and 22-26 then 75 mg/m\^2 IV, q21 days x 2 cycles.

PROCEDURERadiation Therapy

Phases 1 and 2: 61-65 Gy in 33-35 fractions

Concurrent phase pemetrexed IV bolus as determined by Phase 1 trial to be 500 mg/m\^2 IV on Days 1 and 22.

DRUGCisplatin Phase 2

Phase 2 (Cohort 4 carried over from Phase 1): 20 mg/m\^2 IV, Days 1-5 and 22-26 then 75 mg/m\^2 IV, q21 days x 2 cycles.

Sponsors

Eli Lilly and Company
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Some of the requirements to be in this study are: * Patient must be at least 18 years old. * Patient must have been diagnosed with non-small cell lung cancer. * Patient must be able to visit the doctor's office once a week. * Patient must have adequate blood, liver, lungs and kidney function within the requirements of this study. * Female patients of child-bearing potential must test negative for pregnancy at the time of enrollment based on a serum pregnancy test. Male and female patients must agree to use a reliable method of birth control during and for 3 months following the last dose of study drug.

Exclusion criteria

Patients cannot participate in this study for any of the following reasons: * Patient has previously had chemotherapy. * Patient has previously had thoracic radiation therapy. * Patient has received treatment within the last 30 days with a drug that has not received approval by Health Canada for any indication at the time of study entry. * Female patient is pregnant or breast-feeding. * Patient is unsuitable to participate in the study in the opinion of the investigator. * Patient is unable or unwilling to take folic acid, vitamin B12 supplementation, or dexamethasone.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Phase 1: Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Pemetrexed in Combination With Cisplatin and Radiation TherapyBaseline to measured progressive disease (PD; up to 1 year)Recommended Phase 2 MTD was highest dose at which no more than 1 of 6 participants experienced dose level toxicity (DLT). DLT=(1) Grade 3/4 dysphagia/esophagitis, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, febrile neutropenia, fatigue/malaise, pneumonitis, dermatitis, persistent elevation of bilirubin/alkaline phosphatase/aspartate aminotransferase only if resulting in delay of radiotherapy \>1 week, delay of pemetrexed/cisplatin Cycle 2 \>2 weeks, or delay of pemetrexed/cisplatin Cycle 3 past 5 weeks after radiotherapy; (2) other Grade 3 or 4 toxicity possibly related to concurrent treatment administration.
Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With Overall Survival (OS) at 1 YearBaseline to date of death from any cause (up to 1 year)OS was defined as the time from date of enrollment to death due to any cause.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Phase 2: Time to Progressive Disease (PD)Baseline to measured PD (up to 3 years)Time to PD was defined as the time from study enrollment to the first date of objective disease progression as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.0) as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions as references the smallest sum LD recorded since treatment started or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions. Time to PD was censored at the date of death if death was due to other cause. For participants not known to have died as of the data cut-off date and who did not have PD, time to PD was censored at the last progression-free disease assessment. For participants who received subsequent cancer therapy (after discontinuation from the study therapy) before PD, time to PD was censored at the date of subsequent cancer therapy initiation.
Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With Progression Free Survival (PFS)Baseline and 1 year and 2 years and 3 yearsThe percentage of participants not known to have died as of the data cut-off date or last contact and who did not have PD.
Phase 1: Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AE; Toxicity)Baseline to measured PD (up to 1 year)A listing of AEs is located in the Reported Adverse Event module.
Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With Objective Tumor Response (Response Rate)Baseline to measured PD (up to 3 years)Response using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.0). Complete Response (CR)=disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR)=30% decrease in sum of longest diameter of target lesions; Progressive Disease (PD)=20% increase in sum of longest diameter of target lesions; Stable Disease (SD)=small changes that do not meet above criteria. Objective response rate (%)=number of objective responders divided by the number of participants with measurable disease \* 100, where objective responders are those participants who have met criteria either for CR or PR.
Phase 2: Site of Progressive Disease (PD)Baseline to measured PD (up to 3 years)Summarized participants with local (progression within the sites of initial disease)/regional (disease progression adjacent to but not within the site of initial disease at the start of treatment), distant (disease progression that is blood borne to other parts of the body, including outside the chest or involving the contralateral lung), and local + distant sites of disease. Objective PD is defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.0) as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions as references the smallest sum LD recorded since treatment started or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions.
Progression Free Survival (PFS)Baseline to measured PD (up to 36 months)PFS was defined as the period from study entry until PD, death, or date of last contact. For participants not known to have died as of the data cut-off date and who did not have PD, the PFS date was censored at the last contact date (contacts considered in the determination of last progression free disease assessment).
Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With Overall Survival (OS) at 2 Years and 3 YearsBaseline and 2 years and 3 yearsOS was defined as the time from date of enrollment to death due to any cause.

Countries

Canada

Participant flow

Pre-assignment details

A total of 16 participants entered Phase 1 of the study. A total of 39 participants were analyzed in Phase 2, which included data from 6 Phase 1 participants.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Pemetrexed/Cisplatin/Radiation Phase 1
Participants were strictly in Phase 1. Treatment included: radiation as 61-65 Gray (Gy) in 33-35 fractions if 2-phase treatment and 62-66 Gy in 31-33 fractions if 1-phase treatment; concurrent pemetrexed intravenous (IV) bolus with doses escalating from 300 milligrams per square meter (mg/m\^2) IV through 500 mg/m\^2 on Days 1 and 22; concurrent cisplatin 25 mg/m\^2 IV on Days 1-3 and 22-24 for the first three cohorts and cisplatin 20 mg/m\^2 IV on Days 1-5 and 22-26 for Cohort 4. Participants then received 2 additional consolidation cycles (q3 weeks) of pemetrexed 500 mg/m\^2 IV and cisplatin 75 mg/m\^2 IV.
10
Pemetrexed/Cisplatin/Radiation Phase 1-Phase 2
Participants were overlap in Phase 1 and Phase 2.
6
Pemetrexed/Cisplatin/Radiation Phase 2
Participants were strictly in Phase 2. Treatment included: radiation, 61-65 Gy in 33-35 fractions if 2-phase treatment and 62-66 Gy in 31-33 fractions if 1-phase treatment; concurrent pemetrexed IV bolus as determined by Phase 1 trial on Days 1 and 22; concurrent cisplatin as determined by Phase 1 trial with cycles commencing on Days 1 and 22; 2 additional consolidation cycles (q3 weeks) of pemetrexed 500 mg/m\^2 IV and cisplatin 75 mg/m2 IV.
33
Total49

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyAdverse Event05
Overall StudyParticipant Ineligibility01
Overall StudyProgressive Disease01
Overall StudyProtocol Violation01
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject01

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicPemetrexed/Cisplatin/Radiation Phase 1TotalPemetrexed/Cisplatin/Radiation Phase 2Pemetrexed/Cisplatin/Radiation Phase 1-Phase 2
Age Continuous60.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8
61.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.7
61.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.5
64.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.1
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
10 Participants46 Participants30 Participants6 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants3 Participants3 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants6 Participants4 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants2 Participants2 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
9 Participants41 Participants27 Participants5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Canada
10 participants49 participants33 participants6 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
6 Participants27 Participants18 Participants3 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
4 Participants22 Participants15 Participants3 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —— / —— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
10 / 106 / 633 / 33
serious
Total, serious adverse events
5 / 100 / 69 / 33

Outcome results

Primary

Phase 1: Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Pemetrexed in Combination With Cisplatin and Radiation Therapy

Recommended Phase 2 MTD was highest dose at which no more than 1 of 6 participants experienced dose level toxicity (DLT). DLT=(1) Grade 3/4 dysphagia/esophagitis, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, febrile neutropenia, fatigue/malaise, pneumonitis, dermatitis, persistent elevation of bilirubin/alkaline phosphatase/aspartate aminotransferase only if resulting in delay of radiotherapy \>1 week, delay of pemetrexed/cisplatin Cycle 2 \>2 weeks, or delay of pemetrexed/cisplatin Cycle 3 past 5 weeks after radiotherapy; (2) other Grade 3 or 4 toxicity possibly related to concurrent treatment administration.

Time frame: Baseline to measured progressive disease (PD; up to 1 year)

Population: The treated population included all participants who received at least 1 dose of either study therapy (that is, pemetrexed, cisplatin, or radiation).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Pemetrexed/Cisplatin/Radiation Phase 1Phase 1: Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Pemetrexed in Combination With Cisplatin and Radiation TherapyConcurrent Phase MTD: Pemetrexed500 milligrams per square meter (mg/m^2)
Pemetrexed/Cisplatin/Radiation Phase 1Phase 1: Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Pemetrexed in Combination With Cisplatin and Radiation TherapyConcurrent Phase MTD: Cisplatin20 milligrams per square meter (mg/m^2)
Pemetrexed/Cisplatin/Radiation Phase 1Phase 1: Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Pemetrexed in Combination With Cisplatin and Radiation TherapyConsolidation Phase MTD: Pemetrexed500 milligrams per square meter (mg/m^2)
Pemetrexed/Cisplatin/Radiation Phase 1Phase 1: Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Pemetrexed in Combination With Cisplatin and Radiation TherapyConsolidation Phase MTD: Cisplatin75 milligrams per square meter (mg/m^2)
Primary

Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With Overall Survival (OS) at 1 Year

OS was defined as the time from date of enrollment to death due to any cause.

Time frame: Baseline to date of death from any cause (up to 1 year)

Population: The treated population was considered the primary analysis population for the efficacy endpoints. The efficacy analysis was also completed on the protocol-qualified (PQ)population to assess the sensitivity of the results.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Pemetrexed/Cisplatin/Radiation Phase 1Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With Overall Survival (OS) at 1 Year79.0 percentage of participants
Secondary

Phase 1: Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AE; Toxicity)

A listing of AEs is located in the Reported Adverse Event module.

Time frame: Baseline to measured PD (up to 1 year)

Population: The treated population was used for this analysis and included all participants who received at least 1 dose of either study therapy (pemetrexed, cisplatin, or radiation).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Pemetrexed/Cisplatin/Radiation Phase 1Phase 1: Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AE; Toxicity)Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)5 participants
Pemetrexed/Cisplatin/Radiation Phase 1Phase 1: Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AE; Toxicity)Other Non-serious Adverse Events (AEs)10 participants
Secondary

Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With Objective Tumor Response (Response Rate)

Response using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.0). Complete Response (CR)=disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR)=30% decrease in sum of longest diameter of target lesions; Progressive Disease (PD)=20% increase in sum of longest diameter of target lesions; Stable Disease (SD)=small changes that do not meet above criteria. Objective response rate (%)=number of objective responders divided by the number of participants with measurable disease \* 100, where objective responders are those participants who have met criteria either for CR or PR.

Time frame: Baseline to measured PD (up to 3 years)

Population: The treated population was used for this analysis and included all participants who received at least 1 dose of either study therapy (pemetrexed, cisplatin, or radiation) and with measurable disease.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Pemetrexed/Cisplatin/Radiation Phase 1Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With Objective Tumor Response (Response Rate)Complete Response0 percentage of participants
Pemetrexed/Cisplatin/Radiation Phase 1Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With Objective Tumor Response (Response Rate)Partial Response45.95 percentage of participants
Secondary

Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With Overall Survival (OS) at 2 Years and 3 Years

OS was defined as the time from date of enrollment to death due to any cause.

Time frame: Baseline and 2 years and 3 years

Population: The treated population was used for this analysis and included all participants who received at least 1 dose of either study therapy (pemetrexed, cisplatin, or radiation).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Pemetrexed/Cisplatin/Radiation Phase 1Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With Overall Survival (OS) at 2 Years and 3 Years2 years56.4 percentage of participants
Pemetrexed/Cisplatin/Radiation Phase 1Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With Overall Survival (OS) at 2 Years and 3 Years3 years46.2 percentage of participants
Secondary

Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With Progression Free Survival (PFS)

The percentage of participants not known to have died as of the data cut-off date or last contact and who did not have PD.

Time frame: Baseline and 1 year and 2 years and 3 years

Population: The treated population was used for this analysis and included all participants who received at least 1 dose of either study therapy (pemetrexed, cisplatin, or radiation).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Pemetrexed/Cisplatin/Radiation Phase 1Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With Progression Free Survival (PFS)1 Year48.7 percentage of participants
Pemetrexed/Cisplatin/Radiation Phase 1Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With Progression Free Survival (PFS)2 Years30.8 percentage of participants
Pemetrexed/Cisplatin/Radiation Phase 1Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With Progression Free Survival (PFS)3 Years20.2 percentage of participants
Secondary

Phase 2: Site of Progressive Disease (PD)

Summarized participants with local (progression within the sites of initial disease)/regional (disease progression adjacent to but not within the site of initial disease at the start of treatment), distant (disease progression that is blood borne to other parts of the body, including outside the chest or involving the contralateral lung), and local + distant sites of disease. Objective PD is defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.0) as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions as references the smallest sum LD recorded since treatment started or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions.

Time frame: Baseline to measured PD (up to 3 years)

Population: The treated population was used for this analysis and included all participants who received at least 1 dose of either study therapy (pemetrexed, cisplatin, or radiation) and who had PD.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Pemetrexed/Cisplatin/Radiation Phase 1Phase 2: Site of Progressive Disease (PD)Local/Regional8 participants
Pemetrexed/Cisplatin/Radiation Phase 1Phase 2: Site of Progressive Disease (PD)Distant17 participants
Pemetrexed/Cisplatin/Radiation Phase 1Phase 2: Site of Progressive Disease (PD)Local + Distant1 participants
Pemetrexed/Cisplatin/Radiation Phase 1Phase 2: Site of Progressive Disease (PD)Unknown1 participants
Secondary

Phase 2: Time to Progressive Disease (PD)

Time to PD was defined as the time from study enrollment to the first date of objective disease progression as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.0) as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions as references the smallest sum LD recorded since treatment started or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions. Time to PD was censored at the date of death if death was due to other cause. For participants not known to have died as of the data cut-off date and who did not have PD, time to PD was censored at the last progression-free disease assessment. For participants who received subsequent cancer therapy (after discontinuation from the study therapy) before PD, time to PD was censored at the date of subsequent cancer therapy initiation.

Time frame: Baseline to measured PD (up to 3 years)

Population: The treated population was used for this analysis and included all participants who received at least 1 dose of either study therapy (pemetrexed, cisplatin, or radiation). Eleven participants were censored.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Pemetrexed/Cisplatin/Radiation Phase 1Phase 2: Time to Progressive Disease (PD)13.7 months
Secondary

Progression Free Survival (PFS)

PFS was defined as the period from study entry until PD, death, or date of last contact. For participants not known to have died as of the data cut-off date and who did not have PD, the PFS date was censored at the last contact date (contacts considered in the determination of last progression free disease assessment).

Time frame: Baseline to measured PD (up to 36 months)

Population: The treated population was used for this analysis and included all participants who received at least 1 dose of either study therapy (pemetrexed, cisplatin, or radiation). Eight participants were censored.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Pemetrexed/Cisplatin/Radiation Phase 1Progression Free Survival (PFS)11.8 months

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026