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Development of a Predictive Model for Post-Discharge Nausea and Vomiting (PDNV)

Development of a Predictive Model for Post-Discharge Nausea and Vomiting (PDNV)

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00514878
Acronym
Apfel-PDNV
Enrollment
2000
Registered
2007-08-10
Start date
2007-08-31
Completion date
2008-11-30
Last updated
2009-11-02

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Nausea, Postdischarge Nausea and Vomiting, Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting, Postoperative Pain

Keywords

nausea, postoperative nausea and vomiting, postoperative pain

Brief summary

The primary purpose of this prospective cohort study is to develop a simplified risk model for post-discharge nausea and vomiting (PDNV) in adult same-day surgery patients in the US that will allow clinicians to identify those patients who would benefit from prophylactic antiemetic strategies.

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
University of California, San Francisco
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* 18 years of age or older * scheduled for an elective outpatient surgical procedure * understands the nature and purpose of this survey and has signed an informed consent form * willing and able to complete daily components of the Patient Diary from the day of surgery until the end of the 48 hour assessment * undergoing general anesthesia requiring a tracheal tube or laryngeal mask airway

Exclusion criteria

* planned inpatient surgery * inability to communicate in English * regional anesthesia alone without general anesthesia, as PONV in this setting is known to be significantly lower \[18, 19\] * persistent or recurrent nausea and/or vomiting before anesthesia due to other etiologies, unless clearly related only to the anxiety due to impending surgery * minors (\< 18 years of age) * current pregnancy by self-report (potentially confounding for etiology of nausea)

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026