Asthma
Conditions
Brief summary
To evaluate the efficacy of SC injections of 3 regimens of adalimumab vs. placebo in the change in post-bronchodilator FEV1 from Baseline to Week 16 when used in the treatment of refractory asthma.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Documented history of refractory asthma, as defined by the American Thoracic Society,31 defined as 1 major and at least 2 minor criteria * Actual or documented history of reversible airway obstruction * Baseline FEV1 of 40% - 80% of the predicted for height, age, and sex at Screening, as demonstrated 6 or more hours after a short-acting -agonist and/or 24 or more hours after a long-acting -agonist * History of at least 1 asthma exacerbation leading to oral, IV or IM corticosteroid or ER/Urgent Care Center visit or hospitalization within the past year prior to Screening. This asthma exacerbation should not have been within 30 days prior to Screening * Adequate cardiac, renal and hepatic function as determined by the principal investigator and demonstrated by Screening laboratory evaluations, questionnaires, and physical examination results that are within normal limits * Subjects must be able to self-inject study medication or have a designee or healthcare professional who can inject the study medication
Exclusion criteria
* Active lung diseases (e.g., bronchitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease \[COPD\], interstitial lung disease, pulmonary fibrosis) other than asthma * Current treatment for corticosteroid-resistant asthma (e.g., methotrexate \[MTX\], cyclosporine, gold salts, troleandomycin, immune globulin intravenous \[IGIV\], mycophenolate mofetil) * History of cancer or lymphoproliferative disease other than a successfully and completely treated cutaneous squamous cell or basal cell carcinoma or carcinoma - in-situ of the cervix. * History of listeria, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), chronic or active Hepatitis B, an immunodeficiency syndrome, central nervous system (CNS) demyelinating disease or active TB * Females who are pregnant or will not discontinue breast-feeding. * Subject with a history of clinically significant drug or alcohol abuse in the last year * Subjects with a poorly controlled medical condition. * Abnormal, clinically significant screening laboratory and other analyses (including ECG). * Subjects with any prior exposure to Tysabri® (natalizumab) * Prior treatment with any TNF antagonist, including adalimumab
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The primary efficacy endpoint is the change from Baseline in post-bronchodilator FEV1 in subjects treated with adalimumab vs. placebo. | Week 16 |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Proportion of subjects with at least one asthma exacerbation from Baseline to the end of the double-blind period | Week 16 |
| Changes from Baseline in post-bronchodilator FEV1 | Time points other thanWeek 16 |
| Change from Baseline in pre-bronchodilator FEV1 | — |
| Change from Baseline (pre-bronchodilator) in FEV1 | 30 minutes postbronchodilator |
| Change from Baseline in percent predicted FEV1 | — |