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MR Imaging of Knee Osteoarthritis and Acute Knee Injuries

MR Imaging of Knee Osteoarthritis and Acute Knee Injuries

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00504114
Enrollment
139
Registered
2007-07-19
Start date
2006-08-31
Completion date
2013-07-31
Last updated
2013-12-12

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Osteoarthritis, Knee

Keywords

Osteoarthritis, knee, anterior cruciate ligament, Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to use better magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques to examine the knee and the bony and soft tissue changes so as to better predict the progression of osteoarthritis and acute knee injuries.

Detailed description

The study will examine the pathophysiology of bone marrow changes, relationship between trabecular bone and cartilage changes; and evaluate T1p relaxation methods and its' relating to cartilage loss. The protocol is geared towards sequences utilizing 3 Tesla magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) that will enable the measures of cartilage volume and T2. Measures cartilage volume and T2 are more established MR methods for studying osteoarthritis (OA). All OA and Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) subjects will undergo MR imaging of the knee joint at 3 Tesla at baseline,, and three annual follow up time points. Regions of interest will include the total tibial and femoral cartilage, and sub-division such as the medial and lateral compartments of the tibial and femoral cartilage to account for localized disease activity and progression. Bone marrow edema size, MR spectroscopy based marrow fat/water content, and trabecular bone microarchitecture underlying the edema will be measured in the OA and ACL groups to determine whether there is any distinction between these measures in OA and in traumatic ACL injury, cross-sectionally and longitudinally, and their relation to cartilage loss and OA progression.

Interventions

PROCEDURETotal Knee Replacement
PROCEDUREACL Reconstruction Surgery
PROCEDURECartilage Resurfacing Surgery

Sponsors

National Institutes of Health (NIH)
CollaboratorNIH
University of California, San Francisco
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
CASE_CONTROL
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Healthy volunteers will have had no previous knee symptoms or surgery * Patients with mild arthritic symptoms and Kellgren Lawrence score of 2 * Patients with severe arthritic symptoms and Kellgren Lawrence score of 3, or 4 * Patients with acute ACL injury with associated bone contusion and bone edema * Patients with posttraumatic knee injury or degenerative condition and will have cartilage resurfacing procedures * Patient is willing to participate in the proposed study as evidenced by providing written informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

* Current use of an investigational drug * Conditions other than OA which limit lower extremity function and mobility and/or would confound the evaluation of function (e.g., clinically significant spinal disc degeneration, painful or dysfunctional feet, peripheral vascular disease, lumbar radiculopathy or a stroke.) * Patients with metallic fragments in the eyes, vascular clips, pacemakers, and other contraindications to MRI

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Pathophysiology of bone marrow changes, relationship between trabecular bone and cartilage changesBaseline, 1 year, 2 year, 3 year

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Evaluate T1rho relaxation methods and its' relation to cartilage lossBaseline, 1 year, 2 year, 3 year

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026