Colitis, Ulcerative
Conditions
Brief summary
The aim of this study was to investigate the safety and efficacy of SPD476 2.4 g/day given twice daily (\[BID\] ie 1.2 g/day BID) and SPD476 4.8g/day given QD compared to placebo in subjects with acute, mild to moderate ulcerative colitis.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* newly diagnosed or diagnosis of relapsing (relapsed \<= 6 weeks to baseline) mild to moderate ulcerative colitis * women not of childbearing potential or WOCP who agreed to use an effective contraceptive method
Exclusion criteria
* severe ulcerative colitis or relapsed for \> 6 weeks prior to baseline * subjects who had relapsed on maintenance therapy with doses of mesalazine \> 2.0 g/day * subjects with Crohn's disease, proctitis, bleeding disorders or active peptic ulcer disease * subjects with asthma if they were known to be mesalazine-sensitive * subjects who were at immediate or significant risk of toxic megacolon * subjects who had previous resective colonic surgery * subjects who had moderate or severe renal impairment
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Percentage of subjects in remission (Ulcerative Colitis Disease Activity Index score of <= 1, with scores of 0 for rectal bleeding and stool frequency, and a sigmoidoscopy score reduction of 1 point or more from baseline | 8 weeks |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Clinical improvement as defined by a drop of => 3 points from baseline in the overall UC-DAI score | 8 weeks |
| Change in the UC-DAI score | 8 weeks |
| Change in symptoms (rectal bleeding and stool frequency) | 2, 4 and 8 weeks |
| Change in sigmoidoscopic (mucosal) appearance | 8 weeks |
| Time to withdrawal from the start of study medication | Throughout the study period of 8 weeks |
Countries
United States