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Clinical Decision Unit (CDU) - Evaluation of a Novel Approach to Address Emergency Department Overcrowding

Clinical Decision Unit (CDU) - Evaluation of a Novel Approach to Address Emergency Department Overcrowding

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00497393
Enrollment
6217
Registered
2007-07-06
Start date
2007-07-31
Completion date
2007-12-31
Last updated
2008-09-12

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Acute Illness

Keywords

Emergency department, administration, overcrowding

Brief summary

This randomized controlled trial will introduce a Clinical Decision Unit (CDU) into the University of Alberta Hospital Emergency Department(ED)and assess the influence on ED length of stay, patients who leave without being seen, and other ED Overcrowding outcomes.

Detailed description

The study will take place over a 6-week period that will be spilt into three-two-week blocks. Using computerized blocks of 2 weeks, days of the week will be randomly allocated so that each day of the week receives one intervention (CDU) and one control day for the study period. The CDU involves transforming an ED bed location to a 6-chair internal waiting room with 2 adjacent beds assigned to act as assessment and treatment locations. Patients will transition between the chair and stretcher to optimize the use of ED space.

Interventions

BEHAVIORALClinical Decision Unit

a dedicated 2-bed area to see patients and then rotate them back into the waiting room area for labs and diagnostic imaging.

Sponsors

Capital Health, Canada
CollaboratorOTHER
University of Alberta
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
17 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Only adult patients (\>17 years of age) presenting to the University of Alberta Hospital Emergency Department (UAH ED), during the study interval will be included in the evaluation.

Exclusion criteria

* Direct admits/Pediatric patients.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Total ED length of stayin the Emergency Department

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Left without being seen (LWBS) ratesin the Emergency Department
nurse and physician satisfactionfollowing Emergency Department shift
ambulance turnaround times (timein the Emergency Department

Countries

Canada

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026