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DAHANCA 19: The Importance of the EGFr-inhibitor Zalutumumab for the Outcome After Curative Radiotherapy for HNSCC

DAHANCA 19: A Randomized Study of the Importance of the EGFr-Inhibitor Zalutumumab for the Outcome After Primary Curative Radiotherapy for Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00496652
Enrollment
619
Registered
2007-07-04
Start date
2007-11-30
Completion date
2016-11-30
Last updated
2016-11-25

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Cancer of the Head and Neck

Keywords

Squamous Cell Carcinomas of the Head and Neck, Epidermal Growth Factor receptor, Antibody, Radiotherapy

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the addition of the fully human EGFr antibody zalutumumab to primary curative radiotherapy increases locoregional control in Squamous Cell Carcinomas of the Head and Neck.

Detailed description

Radiotherapy to Squamous Cell Carcinomas of the Head and Neck have been modified during the last decades by altered fractionation, the addition of concomitant chemotherapy or modification of hypoxia. By these modifications the locoregional control, disease-specific survival or overall survival have been increased but the price have been increased morbidity. The addition of antibodies against the Epidermal Growth Factor receptor (EGFR-I) may further increase the control and survival of patients with Squamous Cell Carcinomas of the Head and Neck when combined with radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy. The aim of the present study is to determine whether 1. The addition af the EGFr-I zalutumumab increases locoregional control in Squamous Cell Carcinomas of the Head and Neck 2. Whether disease-specific survival or overall survival is improved by addition of zalutumumab 3. Whether the addition of zalutumumab to primary curative radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy is feasible and tolerable 4. Acute and late toxicity to the treatment.

Interventions

RADIATIONRadiotherapy

Radiotherapy 66-68 Gy, 2Gy/fx, 6 fx/week (+ weekly cisplatin 40 mg/m2 during radiotherapy to stage 3+4)

Zalutumumab 8 mg/kg every week during radiotherapy + the week before start of radiotherapy (as loading dose)

Sponsors

Danish Head and Neck Cancer Group
Lead SponsorNETWORK

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Histological proven squamous cell carcinoma of the pharynx, larynx (excp. stage 1 larynx and stage 1+2 glottic larynx) * Curative intent and no prior treatment * Age \> 18 years * WHO performance 0-2 (incl.) * No prior treatment with EGFr-I * Informed consent according to local guidelines and national law * The patient is able (psychological, sociological, geographical and physical) to carry through the treatment and follow-up * Fertile women must use contraceptive devices (IUD or oral contraceptives)

Exclusion criteria

* Rhinopharynx or carcinomas of unknown origin * Distal metastases * Other malignant diseases (prior or current) except from planocellular skin cancer

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Locoregional control after curative intended radiotherapy/chemoradiotherapy +/- zalutumumab5 years

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Disease-specific survival and overall control Acute and late toxicity5 years

Countries

Denmark

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026