Postoperative Pain
Conditions
Keywords
Psychological Tests, Pain, Postoperative, Nurses
Brief summary
Psychological implications expressed pivotal effects on daily activities. Postoperative pain management is always encountered varying influence from the ambience of surgical wards, especially the nurses. We hypothesized that nurses' negative or positive words would produce unexpected role in pain management, which might be a strong factor resulting in the failure of postoperative analgesia.
Interventions
BEHAVIORALNo Words
Without any words was given during pain management
BEHAVIORALPositive words
Positive words was given to PCA pain management patients at different time point,i.e. 3h, 6h, 12h and 18h.
BEHAVIORALPartially Negative Words
Partially negative words was given during PCA pain management at different time point,i.e. 3h, 6h, 12h and 18h.
BEHAVIORALTotally Negative Words
Totally negative words was given during PCA pain management at different time points, i.e. 3h, 6h, 12h and 18h
Sponsors
Confidential Enquiry into Maternal and Child Health
Nanjing Medical University
Study design
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
19 Years to 64 Years
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
* Chinese * Abdominal Surgery * \> 18yr \< 65yr * Female * Administration of postoperative analgesia * Patient-controlled analgesia
Exclusion criteria
* With cardiac or/and pulmonary diseases * Allergy to Opioids * \> 20% alteration in vital signs * Unwilling to finish the follow-up process * Respiratory depression * \> = 65yr = \< 18yr * Non-Chinese
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Visual Analog Scale of Pain | 0h to 48h after operation |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Morphine consumption; VAS sedation; VAS satisfaction; Side effects; Patient's overall conditions | 0-48h after surgeries |
Countries
China
Outcome results
None listed