Dyslipidemia, Hepatitis B, HIV Infections
Conditions
Keywords
ProAlgaZyme, HIV, HAART, hsCRP, Oxidative stress, CD4+ lymphocytes, Algae, HAART adverse effects, HBV
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and effects in HIV patients of supplementation (4-20 fl. oz. daily) with ProAlgaZyme, a novel fermentation product of a freshwater algae ecosystem, on markers of immune status, dyslipidemia, inflammation and oxidative stress alone or in combination with HAART (highly-active antiretroviral therapy).
Detailed description
HIV infection and interventions such as HAART (highly-active antiretroviral therapy) are associated with dyslipidemia and increased markers of inflammatory and oxidative stress. These effects can hasten the progression towards AIDS and present serious cardiovascular complications. Therapeutic agents that can provide immune support with minimal side effects and/or reduce the adverse effects of HAART are in high demand worldwide. Such agents may help HIV patients to live a better quality of life, and may potentially improve the compliance with traditional therapies including HAART. This study is a single-center open-label design to evaluate the safety of ProAlgaZyme novel algae infusion and its effects in varying dosages on markers of immune status, dyslipidemia, inflammation and oxidative stress in patients with HIV or HIV/HBV co-infection, who may also be taking HAART.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Diagnosed as HIV +ve or HIV/HBV +ve * Either/or: * had not taken antiretroviral drugs before (pre-HAART patients) * were treated with triple drug therapy for at least 3-6 months
Exclusion criteria
* Obese * Taking any cholesterol-lowering medications 30 days prior to the start of enrollment and during the course of the study. * Enrolled in another clinical study in the past 6 months.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| hsCRP (C-reactive protein) | 12 weeks |
| CD4+ T-lymphocytes | 12 weeks |
| HIV Viral Load | 12 weeks |
| MDA (malonaldehyde) and thiol proteins | 12 weeks |
| Total cholesterol | 12 weeks |
| Liver enzymes (ALT, ALP, GGT) | 12 weeks |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| RBC and WBC counts | 12 weeks |
Countries
Cameroon